Commonwealth Employees' Furlough Act 1953

Legislation au C1953A00029 Not in force Act

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COMMONWEALTH EMPLOYEES FURLOUGH.

 

No. 29 of 1953.

An Act to amend the Commonwealth Employees Furlough Act 1943-1951.

[Assented to 15th April, 1953.]

BE it enacted by the Queens Most Excellent Majesty, the Senate, and the House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Australia, as follows:—

Short title and citation.

1.—(1.) This Act may be cited as the Commonwealth Employees Furlough Act 1953.

(2.) The Commonwealth Employees Furlough Act. 1943-1951 is in this Act referred to as the Principal Act.

(3.) The Principal Act, as amended by this Act, may be cited as the Commonwealth Employees Furlough Act 1943-1953.

Commencement.

2. This Act shall be deemed to have come into operation on the first day of July, One thousand nine hundred and fifty-two.

Definitions.

3. Section three of the Principal Act is amended by inserting after the definition of Commonwealth employee the following definition:—

“‘retrenchment, in relation to a Commonwealth employee, means the compulsory termination of the service of the Commonwealth employee for the reason that—

(a) his service or position is not necessary;

(b) the work for which he was engaged is finished; or

(c) a reduction in the number of any Commonwealth employees is necessary because the quantity of work has diminished;.


Grant of furlough to Commonwealth employees.

4. Section seven of the Principal Act is amended by omitting from sub-sections (1.) and (2.) the words twenty years and inserting in their stead the words fifteen years.

Grant of extended leave or pay in lieu to Commonwealth employees not entitled to furlough.

5. Section eight of the Principal Act is amended—

(a) by omitting sub-section (1.) and inserting in its stead the following sub-section:—

(1.) The approving authority may grant to a Commonwealth employee whose period of service is not less than eight years but is less than fifteen years, immediately prior to—

(a) his ceasing to be a Commonwealth employee (otherwise than by discharge on account of unsatisfactory service) on, or subsequent to, his attaining the age of sixty years; or

(b) his retrenchment, leave of absence on full salary as follows:—

(c) where the period of service of the Commonwealth employee is less than twelve years— three months;

(d) where the period of service of the Commonwealth employee is not less than twelve years—four months.;

(b) by omitting from sub-section (3.) the words twenty years and inserting in their stead the words fifteen years; and

(c) by omitting from sub-section (4.) the words twenty years and inserting in their stead the words fifteen years.

Limit of furlough or payment in. lieu thereof.

6.—(1.) Section nine of the Principal Act is amended—

(a) by omitting paragraph (b) of sub-section (1.); and

(b) by omitting sub-section (2.).

(2.) The amendments made by the last preceding sub-section do not affect the operation of the Principal Act in relation to a period of leave of absence under the Principal Act completed before the commencement of this Act.

7.—(1.) After section nine of the Principal Act the following section is inserted:—

Reduction of recreation leave by reason of furlough.

9a.—(1.) Where a Commonwealth employee has been absent from his employment on leave granted under this Act for a period of more than one month, a period calculated in accordance with the next succeeding sub-section (in this section referred to as the calculated period) shall be set off against leave of absence for recreation of the employee in accordance with sub-sections (3.) and (4.) of this section.

(2.) The period to be set off shall be calculated by multiplying a period equal to one-twelfth of the period of leave of absence for recreation for the grant of which the Commonwealth employee


becomes eligible in, or in respect of, a year of service by a number equal to the number of complete months of the leave granted under this Act (excluding the first month).

(3.) Where, at the end of the leave granted under this Act, the Commonwealth employee is eligible for the grant of leave of absence for recreation, the period of that leave for which he is so eligible shall be deemed to be reduced by so much of that period as does not exceed the calculated period.

(4.) Where—

(a) the last preceding sub-section does not apply; or

(b) the calculated period exceeds the period deducted under that sub-section,

the next period of leave of absence for recreation for the grant of which the Commonwealth employee becomes eligible shall be deemed to be reduced by the calculated period, or by the balance of the calculated period, as the case may be.

(5.) Where a Commonwealth employee becomes eligible for pay in lieu of leave of absence for recreation, the period for which the pay is to be calculated shall be reduced to the extent (if any) to which, under this section, it would be reduced if it were a period of leave of absence for recreation for which the Commonwealth employee became eligible at the time when he became eligible for that pay.

(6.) Where, in relation to a Commonwealth employee, the sum of—

(a) the calculated period;

(b) any period by which, by virtue of a previous application of this section, a period of leave of absence for recreation, or a period for which pay in lieu of such leave would otherwise have been calculated, has been reduced; and

(c) any period of leave of absence for recreation which, under paragraph (b) of sub-section (1.) of section nine of the Commonwealth Employees Furlough Act 1943-1951 or under a similar provision of another law of the Commonwealth, has been withheld or regarded as leave of absence under that Act or as similar leave of absence under that other law,

exceeds the period of leave of absence for recreation for which the Commonwealth employee becomes eligible in, or in respect of, a year of service, the calculated period shall be reduced by the excess.

(7.) This section applies notwithstanding any provision regarding leave of absence for recreation contained in a law, or in an award, determination or agreement, made before the commencement of this section..

(2.) The section inserted by the last preceding sub-section applies in relation to a period of absence on leave granted under the Principal Act only if that period ends after the date of commencement of this Act.

Overview

The Commonwealth Employees’ Furlough Act 1953, enacted by the Parliament of Australia, serves to amend the Commonwealth Employees’ Furlough Act 1943-1951. This Act was introduced to address the evolving needs of Commonwealth employees regarding furlough and leave entitlements. The primary objective of this legislation is to adjust furlough eligibility criteria and leave entitlements for Commonwealth employees, ensuring they receive fair treatment as their service duration and circumstances change. The Act aims to provide a balanced approach to leave and furlough provisions by modifying specific service year thresholds and introducing new mechanisms to offset recreation leave in cases where employees are absent for extended furlough periods. This amendment reflects the changing operational and administrative needs of the Commonwealth's workforce.

Scope and Application

The Commonwealth Employees’ Furlough Act 1953 amends the Commonwealth Employees’ Furlough Act 1943-1951 to provide specific provisions regarding the furlough, extended leave, and related entitlements for Commonwealth employees. The Act applies to Commonwealth employees, which are defined as individuals who are employed by the Commonwealth of Australia. The legislation modifies service requirements for eligibility for furlough and extended leave, with new thresholds set at fifteen years of service. Additionally, the Act introduces a mechanism to reduce recreation leave for employees who have been absent on furlough for more than a month, setting a calculated period to be set off against future recreation leave. The Act applies on a national level within the Commonwealth and is not restricted by state or territory boundaries. While the Act makes specific amendments to the Principal Act, it does not explicitly state any exclusions or exemptions, implying that the provisions apply broadly to all eligible Commonwealth employees unless otherwise specified by subordinate instruments.

Key Provisions

The Commonwealth Employees’ Furlough Act 1953 (the Act) amends the Commonwealth Employees’ Furlough Act 1943-1951 (the Principal Act) to modify provisions regarding furlough, leave, and payments to Commonwealth employees. The Act includes several key changes, starting with a revision of the definition of “retrenchment” (section 3) and adjustments to the qualifying period for furlough and extended leave. Section 4 reduces the required years of service for furlough eligibility from twenty years to fifteen years. Section 5 modifies the conditions for granting extended leave or pay in lieu of furlough to Commonwealth employees, adjusting the qualifying service period and duration of leave granted. Section 6 removes certain limitations on furlough and payments in lieu thereof, ensuring flexibility in how leave is managed. The Act imposes obligations on Commonwealth employees and employers, particularly regarding the eligibility for furlough and the calculation of recreation leave. Section 9a introduces a new provision that requires a deduction from recreation leave for employees who have been absent for furlough for more than one month, calculated based on the duration of the furlough. This deduction is applied to recreation leave already earned or yet to be earned, ensuring that furlough periods are balanced against recreation leave entitlements. Violations of the Act’s provisions may result in legal consequences. While the Act itself does not explicitly detail penalties, breaches of employment conditions and obligations generally fall under broader employment laws, which may include penalties or corrective actions. For instance, if the deductions from recreation leave are not properly calculated or applied, this could lead to disputes and potential litigation. Employers and employees are expected to adhere strictly to the Act’s provisions to avoid any legal repercussions. The absence of specific penalties in the Act suggests that any enforcement would rely on the existing framework of employment legislation and any applicable industrial awards or agreements.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.