EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Select Legislative Instrument 2011 No. 162
Commonwealth Authorities and Companies Act 1997
Commonwealth Authorities and Companies Amendment Regulations 2011 (No. 1)
The Commonwealth Authorities and Companies Act 1997 (CAC Act) contains reporting, accountability and other rules for Commonwealth authorities and Commonwealth companies.
Subsection 49(1) of the CAC Act provides that the Governor-General may make regulations prescribing matters required or permitted by the CAC Act to be prescribed, or necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to the CAC Act.
The Financial Framework Legislation Amendment Act (No. 1) 2011 (FFLA Act) amends eight Acts to clarify aspects of the financial management of Commonwealth agencies, authorities and companies. The FFLA Act received the Royal Assent on 4 August 2011.
Upon commencement by Proclamation, Schedule 1 to the FFLA Act amended the CAC Act by moving the content requirements of the corporate plan of a Commonwealth authority Government Business Enterprise (GBE) from subsection 17(6) of the CAC Act, and the content requirements of the corporate plan of a Commonwealth company GBE from subsection 42(6) of the CAC Act into the Commonwealth Authorities and Companies Regulations 1997.
The amending Regulations set out the content requirements of GBE corporate plans as a new regulation 6AAA. The content requirements of GBE corporate plans under the amending Regulations are unchanged from the former content requirements of GBE corporate plans under the former subsections 17(6) and 42(6) of the CAC Act. However, the Regulations do allow the content requirements for the corporate plans of all GBEs to, more efficiently, appear in one place.
The CAC Act does not specify conditions that need to be met before the power to make the proposed Regulations may be exercised.
The amending Regulations are a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.
The amending Regulations do not substantially alter existing arrangements. Consistent with section 17 and paragraph 18(2)(a) of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, only limited consultation was appropriate, which occurred with the Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet.
The amending Regulations commence on 1 September 2011.
Authority: Subsection 49(1) of the Commonwealth Authorities and Companies Act 1997.
Overview
The Commonwealth Authorities and Companies Amendment Regulations 2011 (No. 1) were enacted to address a gap in the reporting and accountability framework for Commonwealth authorities and companies. These Regulations were introduced to align with amendments made by the Financial Framework Legislation Amendment Act (No. 1) 2011, which received Royal Assent on 4 August 2011. The Regulations clarify and streamline the content requirements of the corporate plans for Government Business Enterprises (GBEs) by transferring these requirements from the Commonwealth Authorities and Companies Act 1997 to the Commonwealth Authorities and Companies Regulations 1997. This legislative change was made to ensure that the content requirements for all GBEs are consolidated in one place, thus improving efficiency without altering the substantive content of the requirements themselves. The Regulations were made under the authority of subsection 49(1) of the Commonwealth Authorities and Companies Act 1997 and were subject to limited consultation, deemed appropriate under the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.
Scope and Application
The Commonwealth Authorities and Companies Amendment Regulations 2011 (No. 1) apply to Commonwealth authorities and Commonwealth companies as defined under the Commonwealth Authorities and Companies Act 1997 (CAC Act). These regulations, which amend the CAC Act, pertain specifically to the content requirements of corporate plans for Government Business Enterprises (GBEs) that fall under both categories. The amendment streamlines the regulatory framework by consolidating the content requirements for GBE corporate plans into a single regulation, thereby ensuring consistency and efficiency in the reporting and accountability processes. This change does not impose new conditions or alter the substantive content requirements that were previously stipulated in the Act; rather, it organises the regulatory content more cohesively. The regulations are applicable nationwide as they pertain to Commonwealth entities, thereby having a federal jurisdictional reach. There are no specified exclusions or exemptions within these amendments, and the regulations do not introduce new thresholds that need to be met for their application. The amendments, which commenced on 1 September 2011, were made under the authority of subsection 49(1) of the CAC Act, and were developed in consultation with the Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet, reflecting the limited scope of their impact on existing arrangements.
Key Provisions
The main operative sections of the Commonwealth Authorities and Companies Amendment Regulations 2011 (No. 1) involve the consolidation and relocation of specific content requirements for the corporate plans of Commonwealth Government Business Enterprises (GBEs) from the Commonwealth Authorities and Companies Act 1997 (CAC Act) into the Commonwealth Authorities and Companies Regulations 1997. This is primarily addressed in new regulation 6AAA, which specifies the content requirements for the corporate plans of GBEs, mirroring the former requirements set out in subsections 17(6) and 42(6) of the CAC Act. These changes were implemented to streamline the regulatory framework by consolidating the content requirements in a single, more accessible location within the Regulations.
The amendments impose obligations on Commonwealth authorities and companies, particularly GBEs, to ensure their corporate plans comply with the content requirements as specified in regulation 6AAA of the Commonwealth Authorities and Companies Regulations 1997. These requirements include detailing the entity's strategic direction, performance targets, risk management strategies, and other key elements necessary for effective corporate governance and accountability. The Regulations do not introduce new substantive obligations but rather aim to enhance clarity and efficiency by consolidating existing requirements into a single regulation.
The Regulations do not explicitly outline specific offences, penalties, or consequences for non-compliance with the content requirements of the corporate plans. However, non-compliance with the CAC Act or the Regulations may still attract general consequences under the overarching legislative framework. These could include administrative actions, investigations, or other enforcement measures by the relevant authorities. The specific penalties or consequences for breaches of corporate plan requirements would generally be determined in accordance with the broader provisions of the CAC Act or other applicable legislation, which could encompass civil or administrative penalties.
Given the nature of the amendments, which primarily involve relocating and consolidating existing requirements, the Regulations do not introduce new enforcement mechanisms or penalties. Instead, they rely on the existing framework provided by the CAC Act for addressing non-compliance. The Regulations ensure that the content requirements for corporate plans are clearly defined and easily accessible, thereby promoting better governance and compliance among Commonwealth authorities and companies.