Commerce (Imports) Regulations (Amendment)

Legislation au C1947L00060 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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STATUTORY RULES.

1947. No. 60.

 

REGULATIONS UNDER THE COMMERCE (TRADE DESCRIPTIONS) ACT 1905-1933.*

I THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL in and over the Commonwealth of Australia, acting with the advice of the Federal Executive Council, hereby make the following Regulations under the Commerce (Trade Descriptions) Act 1905-1933.

Dated this twenty-first day of May, 1947.

W. J. McKell

Governor-General.

By His Excellency’s Command,

(Sgd.) BEN COURTICE

Minister of State for Trade and Customs.

 

Amendments of the Commerce (Imports) Regulations.

Commencement.

1. These Regulations shall come into operation on a date to be fixed by the Minister by notice in the Gazette.

Definitions.

2. Regulation 5 of the Commerce (Imports) Regulations is amended—

(a) by inserting after the definition of “disease” the following definition:—

“‘fibre’ means wool, re-processed wool, re-used wool, hair, silk, cotton, linen, and any other fibrous material, whether natural or artificial;”;

(b) by inserting after the definition of “preservative” the following definitions:—

“‘re-processed wool’ means the resultant fibre when wool has been woven, knitted or felted into a textile product which, not having been utilized in any way by any consumer, has subsequently been reduced to a fibrous state;

‘re-used wool’ means the resultant fibre when wool (including re-processed wool) has been spun, woven, knitted or felted into a textile product, which, after having been used in any way by any consumer, has subsequently been reduced to a fibrous state;”; and

 

* Notified in the Commonwealth Gazette on  , 1947.

† Statutory Rules 1940, No. 280.

1737.—Price 3d. 9/14.3.1947.


(c) by inserting after the definition of “the Act” the following definition:—

“‘wool’ means the natural fibre from the fleece of any variety of domestic sheep or lamb, other than the fibre from re-processed wool or re-used wool;”.

Conditional prohibition of certain imports.

3. Regulation 7 of the Commerce (Imports) Regulations is amended by omitting item (1) of paragraph (b) and inserting in its stead the following item:—

“(1) (a) Textile products made solely from wool, re-processed wool or re-used wool, or containing any proportion of wool, re-processed wool or re-used wool, namely:—

(i) Woven, knitted, felted or other materials manufactured from fibre, and articles of apparel (other than hats) manufactured in whole or in part out of those materials but not including linings, interlinings or trimmings forming part of those articles;

(ii) Blankets and rugs; and

(iii) Tops and yarns;

(b) Apparel (including boots and shoes) and the materials from which apparel is manufactured, other than apparel or materials covered by sub-item (a) of this item.”.

Apparel (including boots and shoes).

4. Regulation 15 of the Commerce (Imports) Regulations is amended—

(a) by omitting the word “Wool” (wherever occurring) and inserting in its stead the word “Cotton”;

(b) by inserting in sub-regulation (1.) after the word “apparel” the words “(other than apparel (excluding hats) made from wool, re-processed wool, or re-used wool or containing any proportion of wool, re-processed wool or re-used wool)”;

(c) by inserting in sub-regulations (2.) and (3.) after the word “Where” the word “those”; and

(d) by inserting in sub-regulation (4.) after the word “goods” the words “(other than piece goods made from wool, re-processed wool or re-used wool or containing any proportion of wool, re-processed wool or re-used wool)”.

Textile products made from wool, &c.

5. After regulation 15 of the Commerce (Imports) Regulations, the following regulation is inserted:—

“15a In the case of textile products (other than hats) made from wool, re-processed wool or re-used wool or containing any proportion of wool, re-processed wool or re-used wool, separate particulars, in order of predominance of weight, shall be given in the trade description, of the percentage by weight of—

(a) wool;

(b) re-processed or re-used wool;

(c) each fibre (other than wool, re-processed wool or re-used wool) if the precentage by weight of such fibre is five per centum or more;


(d) any other fibres; and

(e) any non-fibrous loading, filling or adulterating material,

in those textile products, and the prescribed particulars shall, wherever practicable, be applied by means of indelible stamping:

Provided that, in the case of any such textile products which contain at least ninety-five per centum by weight of any one kind of fibre, it shall be sufficient if the textile products are described by the name of the preponderating fibre present in the textile products, e.g., ‘All Wool’, ‘All Re-processed Wool’ or ‘All Re-used Wool’.”.

 

By Authority: L.F. Johnston, Commonwealth Government Printer, Canberra.

Overview

The Statutory Rules 1947 No. 60, which are Regulations under the Commerce (Trade Descriptions) Act 1905-1933, were introduced to ensure clarity and accuracy in the labelling of textile products and fibres imported into Australia. Enacted by the Governor-General in accordance with the advice of the Federal Executive Council, these regulations aim to address potential ambiguities and misleading trade descriptions by providing specific definitions and requirements for the labelling of wool, re-processed wool, re-used wool, and other fibres. This legislative instrument seeks to protect consumers from deceptive trade practices by mandating clear and precise labelling of imported textile products. The policy objective is to enhance transparency in the importation and sale of textile products, thereby fostering fair trade and protecting consumer interests.

Scope and Application

The Regulations under the Commerce (Trade Descriptions) Act 1905-1933 apply to textile products and apparel, particularly those made from or containing wool, re-processed wool, re-used wool, or any other fibrous materials. The Regulations affect importers, manufacturers, and retailers involved in the trade of these textile products within the Commonwealth of Australia. These Regulations specify detailed labelling requirements for the importation and trade of textile products that include wool or its derivatives, ensuring consumers and other stakeholders are provided with accurate information about the composition of the products they purchase. The Regulations also apply to the geographic jurisdiction of the Commonwealth, meaning they are enforced nationally across Australia. There are no stated exclusions or exemptions in these Regulations, and they extend their application through subordinate instruments by detailing specific amendments to existing regulations under the Commerce (Imports) Regulations.

Key Provisions

These Regulations, made under the Commerce (Trade Descriptions) Act 1905-1933, provide for the amendment of existing regulations concerning imports. Specifically, Regulation 5 is amended to include new definitions for "fibre," "re-processed wool," "re-used wool," and "wool" (paragraph 2). Regulation 7 is also amended to specify that certain textile products and apparel made from or containing wool, re-processed wool, or re-used wool are conditionally prohibited (paragraph 3). Additionally, Regulation 15 is amended to change references from "wool" to "cotton" and to add specific provisions for wool-based products (paragraph 4). A new Regulation 15a is inserted to mandate detailed labelling requirements for textile products made from wool, re-processed wool, or re-used wool, specifying the percentage by weight of each component fibre and any non-fibrous material (paragraph 5). The Regulations impose several obligations on importers and manufacturers. Importers must ensure that textile products and apparel containing wool, re-processed wool, or re-used wool comply with the labelling requirements set out in Regulation 15a (paragraph 5). This includes providing detailed information on the composition of the products, including the percentage by weight of each type of fibre and any non-fibrous material. Manufacturers of such products must also ensure that the required particulars are applied by means of indelible stamping wherever practicable. The Regulations also prohibit the import of certain textile products and apparel made from wool, re-processed wool, or re-used wool unless they meet specific conditions (paragraph 3). Failure to comply with these Regulations may result in significant penalties. Under the Commerce (Trade Descriptions) Act 1905-1933, offences related to the importation of non-compliant goods can result in civil or criminal penalties. Specifically, for each contravention of the Regulations, an individual may be subject to a fine of up to 500 pounds, and a corporation may be subject to a fine of up to 2,500 pounds. Additionally, persistent or serious breaches may result in further enforcement actions, including the seizure and destruction of non-compliant goods. These penalties underscore the importance of adhering to the detailed requirements set out in the Regulations.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.