Civil Aviation Amendment Order (No. 8) 2004

Administered by Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communications, Sport and the Arts

Legislation au F2005B00955 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

SECTION 82.3 OF THE CIVIL AVIATION ORDERS

 

OPERATIONS UNDER THE VISUAL FLIGHT RULES BY SINGLE ENGINE AEROPLANES

 

Subsection 28BA (1) of the Civil Aviation Act 1988 (the Act) states that an Air Operator’s Certificate has effect subject to any conditions specified in the regulations or the Orders.

 

Subsection 98 (4A) of the Act states that CASA may issue Civil Aviation Orders (the Orders) with respect to any matter in relation to which regulations may be made under section 28BA.  Orders issued under subsection (4A) are disallowable instruments under section 46A of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901.

 

Part 82 of the Orders contains conditions on Air Operators’ Certificates.  Section 82.3 deals with regular public transport operations in other than high capacity aircraft.

 

Paragraph 7.4 of section 82.3 states that an operator may conduct flights under the Visual Flight Rules (V.F.R.) by day in single engine aeroplanes equipped for flight under the Instrument Flight Rules (I.F.R.).  Given its ordinary meaning, this paragraph requires single engine aeroplanes to be equipped with all the communications and navigation equipment required for flights under the I.F.R. as well as the necessary flight instruments.  However, CASA considers that the aircraft need have only the specified flight instruments and limited navigation equipment.

 

The Order amends paragraph 7.4 to reflect this policy, replacing the reference to the aircraft having to be equipped for flight under the I.F.R. with a reference to the aircraft having to be equipped only with the flight and navigation instruments specified in Appendix II to section 20.18 of the Orders for regular public transport operations.

 

The Office of Regulation Review has stated that a Regulation Impact Statement is not required for this amendment because it deals only with amendments of a trivial or machinery of government nature.

 

The Order came into effect on gazettal.

 

The Order has been made by the Director of Aviation Safety under subsection 84A (2) of the Act.

 

[Civil Aviation Amendment Order (No. 8) 2004]

Overview

The Civil Aviation Amendment Order (No. 8) 2004, which amends the Civil Aviation Orders under the Civil Aviation Act 1988, was introduced to address the discrepancy in the interpretation of equipment requirements for single engine aeroplanes conducting flights under the Visual Flight Rules (VFR) by day. The original requirement was that such aircraft must be equipped for flight under the Instrument Flight Rules (IFR), but the Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA) interprets this to mean only specific flight and navigation instruments are necessary. This Order, which came into effect upon gazettal, aims to clarify and streamline the equipment requirements, ensuring that single engine aeroplanes have the necessary flight and navigation instruments specified in Appendix II to section 20.18 of the Orders for regular public transport operations. This amendment was made under the authority of the Director of Aviation Safety pursuant to subsection 84A(2) of the Act, and it is considered a trivial amendment, thus not requiring a Regulation Impact Statement according to the Office of Regulation Review.

Scope and Application

The Civil Aviation Orders Operations under the Visual Flight Rules by Single Engine Aeroplanes pertains to entities and individuals engaged in the operation of single engine aeroplanes for regular public transport under the Visual Flight Rules (VFR). This includes Air Operators who hold an Air Operator’s Certificate and conduct flights in accordance with the conditions specified in the Civil Aviation Orders (Orders). The Orders, which are issued under the Civil Aviation Act 1988, are applicable nationally as they are federal instruments. However, the specific amendment in section 82.3 pertains to the equipment requirements for single engine aeroplanes used in these operations, specifying that such aircraft must be equipped with certain flight and navigation instruments, as outlined in Appendix II to section 20.18 of the Orders. The amendment made by the Civil Aviation Amendment Order (No. 8) 2004, which came into effect on gazettal, refines the equipment requirements by specifying the necessary instruments rather than requiring full Instrument Flight Rules (IFR) equipment, thus clarifying the regulatory expectations for these operations. This amendment was made under the authority of the Director of Aviation Safety and does not require a Regulation Impact Statement as it is considered to be of a trivial nature.

Key Provisions

The primary provision of interest in the Civil Aviation Amendment Order (No. 8) 2004 pertains to section 82.3, specifically paragraph 7.4, which governs the conditions under which single engine aeroplanes can operate under the Visual Flight Rules (VFR) by day (section 82.3, paragraph 7.4). This section modifies the equipment requirements for such aircraft, stipulating that they must be equipped with the flight and navigation instruments specified in Appendix II to section 20.18 of the Orders for regular public transport operations. This change aligns with CASA's policy that the aircraft need only have specified flight instruments and limited navigation equipment rather than being fully equipped for flight under the Instrument Flight Rules (IFR). Under this amendment, operators of single engine aeroplanes must ensure their aircraft meet the new equipment specifications outlined in Appendix II to section 20.18 of the Orders. This involves verifying that the aeroplanes are equipped with the necessary flight instruments and the specified limited navigation equipment to conduct VFR flights by day, as detailed in the amended paragraph 7.4 of section 82.3. The obligation on operators includes maintaining records and documentation to demonstrate compliance with these equipment requirements, ensuring that their aircraft are fit for regular public transport operations under the amended conditions. Failure to comply with the equipment requirements outlined in the amended section 82.3, paragraph 7.4, can result in civil consequences for operators. Such non-compliance could lead to CASA taking enforcement actions against the Air Operator’s Certificate, which might include suspension or revocation. Additionally, operators could face fines or other penalties as stipulated under the Civil Aviation Act 1988. The specific penalties are not detailed in the Order but are generally governed by the broader legislative framework, which could include substantial fines and legal proceedings against the operator or responsible individuals. The amendment to the Orders was made under the authority of the Civil Aviation Act 1988, with the Director of Aviation Safety exercising powers granted under subsection 84A(2) of the Act. The Office of Regulation Review determined that a Regulation Impact Statement was not required for this amendment, considering it to be of a trivial or machinery of government nature. The Order came into effect upon gazettal, thus immediately imposing the new requirements on operators of single engine aeroplanes conducting regular public transport operations.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.