Citizenship (Burmese) Regulations

Legislation au C1951L00021 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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STATUTORY RULES.

1951. No. 21.

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REGULATIONS UNDER THE NATIONALITY AND CITIZENSHIP (BURMESE) ACT 1950.*

I, THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL in and over the Commonwealth of Australia, acting with the advice of the Federal Executive Council, hereby make the following Regulations under the Nationality and Citizenship (Burmese) Act 1950.

Dated this fifteenth day of March, 1951.

W.J. McKell.

Governor-General.

By His Excellencys Command,

Minister of State for Immigration.

————

Citizenship (Burmese) Regulations.

Citation.

1. These Regulations may be cited as the Citizenship (Burmese) Regulations.

Definitions.

2. In these Regulations, unless the contrary intention appears—

authorized officer in relation to the exercise of any power or the discharge of any duty or function under these Regulations, means an officer authorized for that purpose by the Minister ;

the Act means the Nationality and Citizenship (Burmese) Act 1950 ;

declarant means a person who makes a declaration under section 3 of the Act.

Form of declaration.

3. A declaration under section 3 of the Act shall be in accordance with the form in the Schedule to these Regulations.

Declaration to be forwarded.

4. For the purpose of exercising a right of election under section 3 of the Act, a person who makes a declaration shall forward the original declaration, together with a copy thereof, to the Secretary, Department of Immigration, Canberra, for registration.

Particulars to be supplied.

5. Before registering the declaration, the Minister or an authorized officer may require the declarant—

(a) to furnish in respect of himself, and of any child whose name is included in the declaration, all or any of the following particulars :—

(i) the place of birth of himself, his father and his paternal grandfather ;

(ii) his date of birth ;

 

* Notified in the Commonwealth Gazette on , 1951.

409—Price 3d. 9/13.2.1951.


(iii) if he has been naturalized, the date, serial number and the place of issue of his certificate of naturalization ;

(iv) the date, vessel and port of his first arrival in Australia or New Guinea ;

(v) the periods of his absences (if any) from Australia and New Guinea since his first arrival ;

(vi) if his birth was registered at a British consulate, the place and date of such registration ; and

(vii) if the declarant is a woman who has been married, the place and date of her marriage, and if her marriage has been dissolved, the place, date and manner of dissolution ; and

(b) to furnish such other particulars and to produce such documents as will tend to show that the declarant is entitled to make a declaration.

Further documents to be produced.

6. A declarant shall produce such documents in support of any particulars supplied under the last preceding regulation as are required by the Minister or an authorized officer.

Declaration to be registered.

7.—(1.) Upon being satisfied that the declarant is entitled to make a declaration, and that the particulars supplied by the declarant are correct, the Minister or an authorized officer shall register the declaration.

(2.) Upon registration, the original declaration shall be filed in the records of the Department of Immigration, and a certified copy of the declaration shall be forwarded to the declarant.

Lost copy may be replaced.

8. The Minister or an authorized officer, upon proof, to his satisfaction, that the certified copy of the declaration has been lost or destroyed, may supply a further certified copy of the declaration to a declarant or to any person named in that declaration as a child of the declarant.

Certified copy to be endorsed.

9. A certified copy of a declaration shall have endorsed thereon, a certificate by the Minister or an authorized officer, that it is a true copy of the original declaration and that the original declaration has been registered.

Persons before whom declarations may be made.

10. A declaration may be made before a Justice of the High Court, a Judge, a Magistrate, a Commissioner for Declarations, a Justice of the Peace, a Public Notary or an authorized officer.

Penalties.

11. A declarant, whether in his declaration or in furnishing any particulars or producing any document required under these Regulations, shall not make, orally or in writing, a false or misleading statement.

Penalty : Fifty pounds or imprisonment for three months.


THE SCHEDULE.

Regulation 3.

Commonwealth of Australia.

Nationality and Citizenship (Burmese) Act 1950.

DECLARATION OF ELECTION TO REMAIN AN AUSTRALIAN CITIZEN.

I [full name], of [address] do solemnly and sincerely declare :—

1. That immediately before the 29th day of July, 1950, I was an Australian citizen and a British subject.

2. That by reason of the provisions of the Nationality and Citizenship (Burmese) Act 1950, I have ceased to be an Australian citizen and a British subject.

3. That I hereby elect to remain an Australian citizen.

*4. That I am the natural father/mother † of [full name] who resides at [address], a child at present under the age of eighteen years.

Dated this    day of   , 195 .

(Signature)

Made and subscribed at   this   day of                                             , 195              ,

before me

(Justice of the High Court, Judge, Magistrate, Commissioner for Declarations, Justice of the Peace, Notary Public or authorized officer, as the case may be.)

 

* Strike out if inapplicable.

† Strike out whichever is inapplicable.

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By Authority: L. F. Johnston, Commonwealth Government Printer, Canberra.

Overview

The Citizenship (Burmese) Regulations, enacted in 1951, provide a framework for individuals of Burmese descent who had previously held Australian citizenship and British subject status to make a declaration of their intent to retain their Australian citizenship under the Nationality and Citizenship (Burmese) Act 1950. This legislation was introduced to address the nationality and citizenship status of individuals affected by the changes in international laws post-independence of Burma, ensuring continuity of citizenship for those who wished to remain Australian citizens. The regulations were made by the Governor-General in Council, under the authority granted by the Act. The policy objective of these regulations is to facilitate a formal process for eligible individuals to exercise their right to remain Australian citizens, thereby maintaining their legal status and rights within Australia.

Scope and Application

The Citizenship (Burmese) Regulations, made under the Nationality and Citizenship (Burmese) Act 1950, govern the process through which individuals who were Australian citizens and British subjects immediately before the commencement of the Act can elect to remain Australian citizens. The Act applies specifically to those individuals who, due to the Act's provisions, have lost their Australian citizenship and British subject status. The Regulations detail the form and procedure for making such a declaration, including the requirement for the declarant to submit the declaration, along with relevant personal and familial details, to the Secretary, Department of Immigration in Canberra for registration. These Regulations establish the framework for authorised officers, including various judicial and notarial figures, to witness and authenticate the declaration. The geographic reach of these Regulations is national, applying across the Commonwealth of Australia, as they pertain to the federal administrative processes managed by the Department of Immigration. The Regulations also impose penalties for making false or misleading statements during the declaration process, highlighting the seriousness with which the integrity of the declarations is regarded.

Key Provisions

The Citizenship (Burmese) Regulations 1951 (the Regulations) provide detailed procedural requirements and definitions for individuals seeking to exercise their right to remain Australian citizens under the Nationality and Citizenship (Burmese) Act 1950 (the Act). The Regulations establish that a declaration of election to remain an Australian citizen must be made in a specific form (Reg. 3), which is detailed in the Schedule. The declarant must submit the original declaration and a copy to the Secretary of the Department of Immigration in Canberra for registration (Reg. 4). The declarant is also required to provide various personal and family particulars, such as birth and marriage details, and produce supporting documents to substantiate their claim (Reg. 5 and 6). The Minister or an authorized officer then registers the declaration if satisfied of its validity and accuracy (Reg. 7). Upon registration, the original declaration is archived, and a certified copy is issued to the declarant (Reg. 7(2)). A lost certified copy can be replaced upon proof of loss (Reg. 8), and the certified copy must bear a certificate of authenticity (Reg. 9). Declarations can be made before certain officials, including Justices of the High Court and Public Notaries (Reg. 10). The Act and the Regulations impose several obligations on the declarant, including the need to provide accurate and truthful information, both in the declaration and in any additional particulars requested (Reg. 5). The declarant must also furnish supporting documents to substantiate their eligibility for Australian citizenship (Reg. 6). These obligations are designed to ensure that the declarations are made in good faith and with proper substantiation. The Regulations also specify the process for the registration of declarations, including the review of provided information and documents, and the subsequent filing and certification of the declaration (Reg. 7 and 9). Breach of the obligations under the Regulations can result in significant consequences. Specifically, making a false or misleading statement in any declaration or in any provided particulars or documents is an offence (Reg. 11). The penalty for such an offence is a fine of fifty pounds or imprisonment for three months, or both (Reg. 11). This stringent penalty underscores the importance of accuracy and honesty in the declaration process.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.