Child Support (Assessment) Regulations (Amendment) 1995 No. 179
EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Statutory Rules 1995 No. 179
Issued by the Authority of the Assistant Treasurer
Child Support (Assessment) Act 1989
Child Support (Assessment) Regulations (Amendment)
Section 164 of the Child Support (Assessment) Act 1989 (the Act) provides that the Governor General may make regulations for the purpose of the Act.
The Act provides for the administrative assessment of child support by the Child Support Registrar according to a formula set out in the Act as well as for acceptance by the Registrar of consent agreements between the parties as child support agreements
The amendment to the Child Support (Assessment) Regulations (the regulations) is set out below.
Regulation 2
Regulation 6 (Inflation factor)
In determining a person's child support income amount, section 55 of the Act provides for a person's taxable income to be multiplied by an inflation factor applicable to that child support year as set out in the regulations. Regulation 6 prescribes the inflation factor to be applied to a person's taxable income. The inflation factor for the child support year ending on 30 June 1996 will be 1.035. This figure is contained in the 1994-95 Budget Statement Number 1 and is the estimate of a 3.5 per cent increase in average weekly earnings (National Accounts Basis excluding superannuation) m the 1994-95 income year. The amendment updates the table to include a figure for the child support year ending 30 June 1996.
The regulation commenced on gazettal.
Overview
The Child Support (Assessment) Regulations (Amendment) 1995 No. 179, issued under the authority of the Assistant Treasurer, amends the Child Support (Assessment) Regulations to update the inflation factor used in calculating a person's child support income amount. This amendment is necessary to ensure the regulations reflect the most current economic conditions, thereby maintaining the accuracy and fairness of child support assessments as prescribed by the Child Support (Assessment) Act 1989. The primary objective of the Act is to provide for the administrative assessment of child support by the Child Support Registrar according to a formula and to allow for the acceptance of consent agreements between the parties as child support agreements. The regulation, which commenced upon gazettal, specifically adjusts the inflation factor for the child support year ending 30 June 1996 to 1.035, as outlined in the 1994-95 Budget Statement Number 1, to account for a projected 3.5 per cent increase in average weekly earnings.
Scope and Application
The Child Support (Assessment) Regulations (Amendment) 1995 No. 179, issued under the authority of the Assistant Treasurer, amends the Child Support (Assessment) Regulations 1989, which are made pursuant to the Child Support (Assessment) Act 1989. This Act pertains to the administrative assessment of child support by the Child Support Registrar, utilising a formula outlined in the Act, as well as the acceptance by the Registrar of consent agreements between the parties as child support agreements. The regulations apply to individuals and entities involved in child support assessments within the Commonwealth of Australia. This includes parents or guardians who are subject to child support assessments, and the Child Support Registrar who is responsible for implementing the assessments. The amendments to the regulations, particularly those concerning the inflation factor, affect the calculation of a person's child support income amount by adjusting the taxable income according to the specified inflation factor for the relevant child support year. This amendment ensures that the assessment of child support remains reflective of economic changes, specifically updating the inflation factor for the child support year ending on 30 June 1996. The regulation commenced upon gazette and serves to maintain the currency and accuracy of child support assessments.
Key Provisions
The Child Support (Assessment) Regulations (Amendment) 1995 No. 179 modifies the Child Support (Assessment) Regulations under the authority granted by section 164 of the Child Support (Assessment) Act 1989. The primary changes are outlined in Regulation 2 and Regulation 6, which respectively address the inflation factor applicable for calculating child support income amounts. Regulation 2 confirms that the Governor-General has the power to make regulations for the purposes of the Act, while Regulation 6 specifically updates the inflation factor for the child support year ending on 30 June 1996 to 1.035. This amendment ensures the calculation of child support income remains aligned with economic changes.
Under the Act, the Child Support Registrar is responsible for the administrative assessment of child support, using a formula provided within the Act. The Registrar also accepts consent agreements between the parties, which then form child support agreements. The regulations provide the necessary framework for these assessments, including the application of inflation factors to taxable income. Regulation 6, in particular, mandates the use of an inflation factor to adjust taxable income figures, ensuring that assessments reflect the economic conditions of the relevant year. The inflation factor of 1.035 for the year ending 30 June 1996, as stipulated in the amendment, is based on a 3.5 per cent increase in average weekly earnings, as estimated in the 1994-95 Budget Statement Number 1.
The regulations impose specific obligations on the Child Support Registrar and the parties involved in child support assessments. The Registrar must apply the inflation factor as updated in the regulations when calculating a person's taxable income for the purposes of determining child support payments. This requirement ensures that the assessments are both accurate and reflective of current economic conditions. Parties entering into consent agreements must ensure their agreements comply with the formula and inflation factors set out in the Act and regulations. Failure to adhere to these provisions could result in invalid child support agreements or assessments.
Breach of the requirements set out in the Child Support (Assessment) Regulations could result in various consequences. While the specific offences and penalties are not detailed in the Explanatory Statement, it is understood that non-compliance with child support laws generally carries both civil and criminal penalties. In the context of the Child Support (Assessment) Act, incorrect calculations or failure to provide accurate information could lead to financial penalties or legal action. The maximum penalties for breaches may include fines and, in more severe cases, imprisonment. However, the specific penalties and enforcement mechanisms are more comprehensively outlined in the Act itself and related legislation.