Child Care Benefit (Hours of Eligibility Rules) Determination 2000

Administered by Department of Education

Legislation au F2007B00426 Not in force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

Child Care Benefit (Hours of Eligibility Rules) Determination 2000

as amended

 

made under section 57B of the

A New Tax System (Family Assistance) Act 1999

This compilation was prepared on 10 October 2008

taking into account amendments up to Child Care Benefit (Hours of Eligibility Rules) Amendment Determination 2008 (No. 1)  (F2008L02401).

Prepared by the Department of Education, Employment and Workplace Relations.

 

 

Contents

 Page

Part 1 Preliminary

 1 Citation 3

 2 Commencement 3

 3 Interpretation 3

 

Part 2 Hours of eligibility

 4 Exceptional circumstances 4

 5 Work related commitments 4

 6 Rules relating to the giving of certificates by an approved child care service              5

 7 Sole provider 6

 

Part 1 Preliminary

1        Citation

  This determination may be cited as the Child Care Benefit (Hours of Eligibility Rules) Determination 2000.

2        Commencement

 This determination commences on 1 July 2000, immediately after the commencement of Part 2 of Schedule 1 to the A New Tax System (Family Assistance and Related Measures) Act 2000.

3        Interpretation

(1)     In this determination the Act means the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) Act 1999.

(2)     Unless the contrary intention appears, expressions used in this instrument shall have the same meanings as in the primary legislation, and for this purpose “the primary legislation” means the Act and the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) (Administration) Act 1999.

Part 2 Hours of Eligibility

4        Exceptional circumstances

 For the purposes of Subdivision G of Division 4 of Part 3 of the Act:

(a)     exceptional circumstances may include, but are not limited to:

(i)             serious illness, hospitalisation or short-term incapacity of a person or a member of the person’s family;

(ii) attendance at a funeral or bereavement service, or resolution of the estate of a deceased family member, requiring long distance travel;

(iii)                       a need to provide short-term care for a member of the person’s family;

(iv)                       helping at an emergency or disaster such as a flood or bush fire; and

(v) attendance at court as a party to proceedings, a juror or a witness; and

(b)     exceptional circumstances should not be taken to exist merely because some effects of an exceptional circumstance, or of the events leading to an exceptional circumstance, are likely to continue indefinitely.

5        Work related commitments

(1)          For the purposes of Subdivision G of Division 4 of Part 3 of the Act, work related commitments means:

(a)   paid work (as an employee or a self-employed person);

(b)   actively setting up a business that has not yet started to operate;

(c)   actively looking for work;

(d)   undertaking unpaid voluntary work:

(i)     which provides work experience that gives or increases skills which could normally be expected to enhance people’s prospects of obtaining paid employment; or

(ii)       for 15 or more hours per week;

(e)   undertaking a course of education or training for the purpose of improving the person’s work skills and/or employment prospects, and for this purpose time spent studying outside hours of formal instruction or training is not part of a person’s work related commitments.

(2)          For the purposes of subsection (1):

(a)     a person’s work related commitments include time taken to travel between the child care service and the person’s place of work, study or training; and

(b)     if a person has work related commitments requiring evening or night attendances, that person’s work related commitments include time spent sleeping during the day, up to a combined maximum of 10 hours a day for the person and his or her partner (if any).

6        Rules relating to the giving of certificates by an approved child care service

 When an approved child care service gives a certificate under subsection 54(10) or 55(6) of the Act (child at risk of serious abuse or neglect), the certificate must specify the reasons that the service considers that the child is at risk, and

(a)     in a case where the certificate is given under section 54 (limit of 50 hours), whether the certificate is given under paragraph 54(10)(a) (claimant is an individual) or 54(10)(b) (claimant is an approved child care service); or

(b)     in a case where the certificate is given under section 55 (limit of more than 50 hours), whether the certificate is given under paragraph 55(6)(a) (claimant is an individual) or 55(6)(b) (claimant is an approved child care service).

7        Sole provider

(1)          The following matters are relevant for making a determination under section 57 of the Act (sole provider) in respect of an approved child care service. 

(2)          For paragraph 57(1)(a) of the Act, the service must be located:

(a)   in a town in a remote or rural area; or

(b)   on the outskirts of an urban area.

(3)          For paragraph 57(1)(b) of the Act, the Secretary must take the following matters into account:

(a)    the number of children using the service who are:

(i)  FTB children of persons who are eligible for child care benefit and who satisfy the work/training/study test; or

       (ii)  regular care children of persons who are eligible for child care benefit and who satisfy the work/training/study test;

(b)    the number of children using the service who are:

(i)                 FTB children of persons who are eligible for child care benefit and who do not satisfy the work/training/study test; or

(ii)               regular care children of persons who are eligible for the child care benefit  and who do not satisfy the work/training/study test;

(c)    the hours per week of child care provided to the children referred to in paragraphs (a) and (b);

(d)    the measures that would be taken by the service to attract additional children to fill the hours and child care places that would be available if the determination were not made;

(e)    other measures taken to maintain or improve the viability of the service;

(f)     the existing charging practices of the service and the likely impact (if any) on those practices of the determination not being made;

(g)    financial statements for the current and previous financial years, including:

(i)         profit statements; and

(ii)      estimates of future income, expenditure and profits, if the determination were not made;

(h)    any information that is available to the Secretary about the demand for child care places in the area, including:

(i) the service’s existing and recent utilisation rates;

(ii)               patterns and trends of utilisation;

(iii)            waiting lists; and

(iv)             projections of expected utilisation if the determination were not made.

Note   The term satisfies the work/training/study test has the meaning given by subsection 14 (1) of the Act.

(4)          The determination may not be in force for more than two years.

(5)          For the avoidance of doubt, when a determination has expired, a service may apply for a further determination by completing a new application, and these rules apply to a new application as if no earlier determination had been made.

 

 

Notes to the Child Care Benefit (Hours of Eligibility Rules) Determination 2000

Note 1

The Child Care Benefit (Hours of Eligibility Rules) Determination 2000 in force under section 57B of the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) Act 1999 as shown in this compilation is amended as indicated in the Tables below.

Table of Instruments

Title

FRLI registration number

Date of notification in Gazette or FRLI registration

Date of
commencement

Application, saving or
transitional provisions

Child Care Benefit (Hours of Eligibility Rules) Determination 2000

F2007B00426

2 June 2000 (Gazette S 294)

1 July 2000

 

Child Care Benefit (Hours of Eligibility Rules) Amendment Determination 2008 (No. 1)

F2008L02401

7 July 2008

1 July 2008 (section 4 and Schedule 2)

8 July 2008 (sections 1, 2, 3 and Schedule 1)

 

 

Table of Amendments

ad. = added or inserted      am. = amended      rep. = repealed      rs. = repealed and substituted

Provision affected

How affected

S. 7 (3)

am. 2008 F2008L02401

S. 7 (3) (a)

rs. 2008 F2008L02401

S. 7 (3) (b)

rs. 2008 F2008L02401

 

 

Overview

The Child Care Benefit (Hours of Eligibility Rules) Determination 2000, made under section 57B of the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) Act 1999, aims to establish the rules regarding eligibility hours for the Child Care Benefit. This legislative instrument was introduced to address the need for clear guidelines on the circumstances under which parents can claim child care benefit, ensuring the benefit is accessible to those who need it most while maintaining fairness and efficiency in the system. The Determination was enacted by the Australian Parliament and was prepared by the Department of Education, Employment and Workplace Relations. The overarching policy objective is to provide support to families who require child care services to enable them to work, study, or engage in training, while also ensuring that the system is not abused by those who do not genuinely need the assistance. The Determination outlines specific conditions, such as exceptional circumstances, work-related commitments, and the role of approved child care services in certifying the need for child care support.

Scope and Application

The Child Care Benefit (Hours of Eligibility Rules) Determination 2000, made under section 57B of the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) Act 1999, outlines the rules for determining the eligibility of individuals for child care benefits based on the number of hours they are required to work, train, or study. This legislation applies to individuals who are eligible for child care benefit and who satisfy the work/training/study test, as well as to approved child care services. The rules apply across Australia, as they are part of the national scheme established by the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) Act 1999. The determination includes provisions for exceptional circumstances that may affect the eligibility hours, such as serious illness or attendance at a funeral, and outlines specific work-related commitments that qualify under the scheme. Additionally, it mandates that approved child care services provide specific certificates when a child is considered to be at risk of serious abuse or neglect. The determination can be amended through subordinate instruments, as evidenced by the Child Care Benefit (Hours of Eligibility Rules) Amendment Determination 2008 (No. 1), which introduced modifications to the original determination. Any determination made under this legislation cannot be in force for more than two years, after which a new application can be submitted for a further determination.

Key Provisions

The Child Care Benefit (Hours of Eligibility Rules) Determination 2000, as amended, outlines the rules and requirements for eligibility for child care benefits under the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) Act 1999. This legislation establishes the criteria for eligibility based on hours of work or study, and the exceptional circumstances that may be considered in determining eligibility (sections 4-7). Section 4 specifies that exceptional circumstances, such as serious illness, hospitalisation, or attendance at a funeral, may warrant an exception to the standard eligibility rules. Section 5 defines work-related commitments that qualify for eligibility, including paid work, setting up a business, job search activities, unpaid voluntary work that enhances employment prospects, and courses of education or training. Section 6 mandates that approved child care services must provide specific reasons when certifying that a child is at risk of serious abuse or neglect, and section 7 outlines the factors considered in determining if a service is a sole provider, such as its location and the number of children it serves. The Act imposes various obligations on the parties it governs. Claimants must provide accurate information about their work-related commitments and any exceptional circumstances that may affect their eligibility (section 5). Approved child care services must provide certificates that detail the reasons for any claims of exceptional circumstances or risk of abuse or neglect (section 6). Additionally, services that apply to be considered as sole providers must furnish detailed information about their operations, financial status, and the demand for their services (section 7). Breaches of the requirements set forth in this Determination may result in civil or criminal consequences. For instance, knowingly providing false information to obtain child care benefits could be considered fraud, which carries potential criminal penalties including fines and imprisonment. The maximum penalties for such offences are outlined in the primary legislation, the A New Tax System (Family Assistance) Act 1999, and could include fines of up to $22,200 for individuals and $111,000 for bodies corporate, alongside potential imprisonment terms. Furthermore, failure to comply with the rules regarding the provision of certificates by approved child care services may result in civil penalties or other administrative sanctions as prescribed by the relevant authorities.

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Area of Law
Family Law
Instrument
Legislative Instrument
Concepts
Definitions & Interpretation
Commencement Provisions
Exceptional circumstances
Work related commitments

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.