STATUTORY RULES.
1937. No. 47.
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REGULATIONS UNDER THE CANNED FRUITS EXPORT CONTROL ACT 1926-1935.*
WHEREAS it is enacted by the Canned Fruits Export Control Act 1926-1935 that, for the purpose of enabling the Board effectively to control the export, and the sale and distribution after export, of Australian canned fruits, the Governor-General may by Proclamation prohibit the export from the Commonwealth of any canned fruits except in accordance with a licence issued by the Minister subject to such conditions and restrictions as are prescribed after recommendation to the Minister by the Board:
And whereas, by Proclamation dated the seventh day of February, 1927, and published in the Gazette on the eighth day of February, 1927, the Governor-General prohibited the export from the Commonwealth of any canned fruits except in accordance with a licence issued by the Minister subject to such conditions and restrictions as are prescribed after recommendation to the Minister by the Board:
And whereas the Board has recommended to the Minister that licences for the export from the Commonwealth of canned fruits should be issued subject to the conditions and restrictions prescribed by the Canned Fruits Export Control (Licences) Regulations as amended by the regulations hereunder:
Now therefore I, the Deputy of the Governor-General in and over the Commonwealth of Australia, acting with the advice of the Federal Executive Council, hereby make the following regulations under the Canned Fruits Export Control Act 1926-1935.
Dated this fifth day of May, 1937.
Deputy of the Governor-General.
By His Excellency’s Command,
for Minister of State for Commerce.
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Amendments of the Canned Fruits Export Control (Licences) Regulations, †
Conditions of licences to export canned fruits.
1. Regulation 7 of the Canned Fruits Export Control (Licences) Regulations is amended by omitting paragraph (3.) and inserting in its stead the following paragraph:—
“(3.) That the licensee shall sell all canned fruits through such agents as are authorized by the Board.”.
Schedule.
2. The Schedule to the Canned Fruits Export Control (Licences) Regulations is amended by omitting from Forms C, D and E the words “Number of Cases” (wherever occurring) and inserting in their stead the words “Number of Dozen Tins”.
* Notified in the Commonwealth Gazette on , 1937.
† Statutory Rules 1936, No. 165.
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By Authority: L. F. Johnston, Commonwealth Government Printer, Canberra.
1433.—8/24.3.1937.—Price 3d.
Overview
The Canned Fruits Export Control Act 1926-1935 was enacted to address the need for effective control over the export, sale, and distribution of Australian canned fruits. The Act aimed to empower the Board to manage these activities through licensing mechanisms, thereby ensuring that the export of canned fruits adhered to prescribed conditions and restrictions. This legislative measure was introduced by the Australian Parliament, reflecting a policy objective to regulate and monitor the export industry to maintain quality standards and control market distribution. The subsequent Statutory Rules of 1937 further detail the regulations under this Act, making amendments to the conditions and forms used for licensing, thus reinforcing the governance framework established by the Act.
Scope and Application
The Canned Fruits Export Control Act 1926-1935 applies to the export of canned fruits from Australia, encompassing any person or entity seeking to export such products from the Commonwealth. The Act is intended to ensure that the export, sale, and distribution of canned fruits are controlled and managed effectively. The geographic scope of this legislation is national, applying to the entire Commonwealth of Australia. The Act extends its application through subordinate instruments such as the Canned Fruits Export Control (Licences) Regulations, which outline the conditions and restrictions on the export of canned fruits. These regulations are subject to recommendations from the Board and subsequent approval by the Minister. Notably, the Act does not explicitly mention any exclusions or exemptions, implying that all exports of canned fruits are subject to the licensing requirements unless otherwise specified in the regulations. The amendments to the regulations, such as the change in the measurement units from "Number of Cases" to "Number of Dozen Tins" and the requirement for licensees to sell through authorized agents, further illustrate the Act's intent to maintain strict control over the export process.
Key Provisions
The main operative sections of these Regulations, specifically Regulation 7 (paragraph 3) and the amended Schedule, introduce significant changes to the existing Canned Fruits Export Control (Licences) Regulations. Regulation 7 now mandates that licensees must sell all canned fruits exclusively through agents authorised by the Board. This requirement ensures that the Board has direct oversight over the distribution channels for canned fruits exported from Australia. Furthermore, the Schedule modifies the terminology used in Forms C, D, and E from “Number of Cases” to “Number of Dozen Tins”, thereby standardising the reporting and tracking of exported canned fruits. These changes are aimed at refining the control mechanisms over the export process and ensuring that all activities comply with the Board's recommendations and the Minister's licensing conditions.
The obligations and requirements imposed by these Regulations on the parties involved are quite specific. For instance, any licensee exporting canned fruits from Australia must now adhere to the stipulation that all sales of canned fruits must be conducted through agents authorised by the Board. This requirement not only centralises the control over distribution but also ensures that all agents are vetted and approved by the regulatory body, thereby maintaining a high standard of compliance and oversight. Additionally, the change in the Schedule affects how quantities of exported canned fruits are reported. Instead of reporting in “Number of Cases”, exporters must now report in “Number of Dozen Tins”, which necessitates a shift in how data is collected and submitted to the authorities. This change aims to streamline the reporting process and ensure consistency in the data provided.
Failure to comply with these Regulations can lead to various consequences. While the specific offences and penalties are not detailed in the provided text, it is reasonable to infer that breaches of these provisions could result in legal actions under the Canned Fruits Export Control Act 1926-1935. Such breaches might include the revocation of export licenses, fines, or other penalties as deemed appropriate by the authorities. The potential civil or criminal consequences could range from monetary penalties to more severe repercussions depending on the nature and extent of the breach. Given the stringent control measures in place, non-compliance could significantly impact the operations of those involved in the export of canned fruits, thereby emphasising the importance of adherence to these Regulations.