EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY
CANBERRA COLLEGE OF ADVANCED EDUCATION (LIABILITY TO TAXATION) REGULATIONS (AMENDMENT) 1989
STATUTORY RULES 1989 NO. 90
Subsection 29A(2) of the Canberra College of Advanced Education Act 1967 (the Act) provides that the Governor-General may make regulations providing that subsection 29A(1) of the Act does not apply in relation to taxation under a specified law. Subsection 29A(1) of the Act provides that the CCAE is not subject to taxation under the laws of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory.
The Canberra College of Advanced Education (Liability to Taxation) Regulations (Amendment) 1989 (“the amending Regulation) repeals Regulation 2 of the Canberra College of Advanced Education (Liability to Taxation) Regulations and substitutes a Regulation which provides that subsection 29A(1) of the Act does not apply to the Payroll Tax (Territories) Assessment Act 1971 (the Payroll Tax Act) or the Payroll Tax Ordinance 1987 (the Ordinance). The repealed Regulation covered the Payroll Tax Act but not the Ordinance.
The amending Regulation ensures that the CCAE continues to be liable for payroll tax which, prior to the commencement of the Ordinance, was imposed by the Payroll Tax Act.
ISSUED WITH THE AUTHORITY OF THE MINISTER OF STATE FOR THE ARTS AND TERRITORIES
Overview
The Canberra College of Advanced Education (Liability to Taxation) Regulations (Amendment) 1989 was enacted to address the gap in the regulation of taxation liabilities for the Canberra College of Advanced Education (CCAE) under the Payroll Tax Ordinance 1987. The original Canberra College of Advanced Education (Liability to Taxation) Regulations, made under the Canberra College of Advanced Education Act 1967, only exempted the CCAE from payroll tax under the Payroll Tax (Territories) Assessment Act 1971. The introduction of the Payroll Tax Ordinance 1987 necessitated an amendment to ensure the CCAE remained liable for payroll tax under both the Act and the Ordinance. The policy objective of the amending regulation is to maintain the CCAE's liability for payroll tax, thereby ensuring a consistent and equitable tax regime applicable to the CCAE under both legislative instruments. This amendment was made under the authority of the Minister of State for the Arts and Territories.
Scope and Application
The Canberra College of Advanced Education (Liability to Taxation) Regulations (Amendment) 1989 amends the Canberra College of Advanced Education (Liability to Taxation) Regulations to ensure the Canberra College of Advanced Education (CCAE) remains subject to payroll tax under the Payroll Tax (Territories) Assessment Act 1971 and the Payroll Tax Ordinance 1987. Prior to this amendment, the CCAE was exempt from taxation under the laws of the Commonwealth or of a State or Territory, as provided by subsection 29A(1) of the Canberra College of Advanced Education Act 1967. However, the original regulation did not cover the Payroll Tax Ordinance 1987, leaving a gap in the application of payroll tax to the CCAE. This amendment ensures the CCAE’s liability to payroll tax is consistent and comprehensive, encompassing both the Payroll Tax Act and the Ordinance. The amendment applies specifically to the CCAE, an educational institution within the Australian Capital Territory, and ensures its adherence to the payroll tax laws applicable in the territory.
Key Provisions
The primary operative sections of the Canberra College of Advanced Education (Liability to Taxation) Regulations (Amendment) 1989 (the amending Regulation) concern the amendment of existing regulations to ensure the College remains liable for certain taxes. Specifically, section 2 of the amending Regulation repeals the previous Regulation 2 and introduces a new Regulation that modifies the exemption from taxation under the Canberra College of Advanced Education Act 1967 (section 29A(2)). This amendment ensures that the College does not enjoy an exemption from payroll tax under the Payroll Tax (Territories) Assessment Act 1971 (section 29A(1)) and the Payroll Tax Ordinance 1987 (section 29A(1)). This change effectively subjects the College to payroll tax, thereby addressing the gap left by the repealed Regulation.
The amending Regulation imposes certain obligations on the Canberra College of Advanced Education (CCAE) to comply with the Payroll Tax (Territories) Assessment Act 1971 and the Payroll Tax Ordinance 1987. It mandates that the College must now pay payroll tax, which was previously exempted under the repealed Regulation. This obligation is crucial as it aligns the College’s tax liabilities with those of other entities operating within the Australian Capital Territory, ensuring a level playing field in the tax regime.
Failure to comply with the amended Regulation and pay the required payroll tax may result in various consequences. Under the Payroll Tax (Territories) Assessment Act 1971 and the Payroll Tax Ordinance 1987, non-compliance could lead to civil or criminal penalties. The specific penalties can include fines, interest on unpaid taxes, and potential legal action. Although the amending Regulation itself does not detail maximum penalties, it is important to note that the original Acts provide for such consequences, which can vary based on the severity and frequency of the non-compliance. Ensuring adherence to these tax obligations is thus vital to avoid these potential repercussions.