Building and Construction Industry Improvement Amendment Regulations 2005 (No. 1)

Administered by Department of Employment and Workplace Relations

Legislation au F2005L04067 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

Select Legislative Instrument 2005 No. 306

 

Issued by the authority of the Minister for Employment and Workplace Relations.

 

Building and Construction Industry Improvement Act 2005

 

Building and Construction Industry Improvement Amendment Regulations 2005 (No. 1)

 

The Building and Construction Industry Improvement Act 2005 (the Act) provides for improved workplace relations practices in the building and construction industry in the federal jurisdiction.

Subsection 78(1) of the Act provides that the Governor-General may make regulations, not inconsistent with the Act, prescribing matters required or permitted by the Act to be prescribed or necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to the Act.

The purpose of the Regulations is to amend provisions of the Building and Construction Industry Improvement Regulations 2005 (the Principal Regulations), to prescribe the form and content of certain Notices required to be given under the Act.

The Regulations also have the effect of ensuring that compliance with the National Code of Practice for the Construction Industry 1997 (the National Code) and guidelines issued under the National Code does not constitute discrimination in relation to an industrial instrument as prohibited by section 45(1) of the Act.

  • Subsection 45(1) prohibits a person from discriminating against an employer on the basis that the employment of its employees is covered by or proposed to be covered by a particular kind of industrial instrument.
  • Subsection 45(3) provides that the prohibition does not apply to prevent conduct that is engaged in solely to encourage the inclusion of particular eligible conditions in an industrial instrument.
  • The Regulations prescribe any condition relating to achieving compliance with the National Code and guidelines as an eligible condition. 

The Regulations also make other minor amendments to the Principal Regulations to provide greater clarity.

Extensive consultation was undertaken with building industry participants before the introduction of the Building and Construction Industry Improvement Bill 2003 and the Act.

Details of the Regulations are set out in the Attachment.

The Act does not impose any conditions that need to be satisfied before the power to make the Regulations may be exercised.

The Regulations are a legislative instrument for the purpose of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.

The Regulations commenced on the day after they were registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

ATTACHMENT

 

Details of the Building and Construction Industry Improvement

Amendment Regulations 2005 (No. 1)

 

Regulation 1 – Name of Regulations

 

This regulation provides that the title of the Regulations is the Building and Construction Industry Improvement Amendment Regulations 2005 (No. 1).

 

Regulation 2 – Commencement

 

This regulation provides for the Regulations to commence on the day after they are registered.

 

Regulation 3 – Amendment of Building and Construction Industry Improvement Regulations 2005

Regulation 3 provides that the Building and Construction Industry Improvement Regulations 2005 (the Principal Regulations) are amended as set out in Schedule 1.

Schedule 1 – Amendments

Item 1 – Regulation 4.2

The amendment omits regulation 4.2 of the Principal Regulations.  This amendment is consequential to the establishment an Occupational Health and Safety accreditation scheme by the Building and Construction Industry Improvement (Accreditation Scheme) Regulations 2005.

Item 2After regulation 7.8

Item 6Schedule 7.1

Item 7After Schedule 7.5

Chapter 7 of the Building and Construction Industry Improvement Act 2005 (the Act) provides for an investigatory and enforcement regime and sets out the compliance powers of the Australian Building and Construction (ABC) Commissioner, ABC Inspectors and Federal Safety Officers.  The amendments prescribe the form of notice to be given where an ABC Inspector requires production of a document, information or attendance to answer questions in relation to an investigation.

 

Regulation 7.9 – Notice requiring information

Regulation 7.10 – Notice to attend and answer questions

Item 2 inserts regulations 7.9 and 7.10.  Regulation 7.9 provides that the notice requiring a person to give information to the ABC Commissioner or an assistant, for the purposes of paragraph 52(1)(c) of the Act, must comply with Schedule 7.6 of the Regulations.  Regulation 7.10 provides that the notice requiring a person to attend and answer questions before the ABC Commissioner or an assistant, for the purposes of paragraph 52(1)(e) of the Act, must comply with Schedule 7.7 of the Regulations.

 

Schedule 7.1 – Notice requiring production of documents

Item 6 substitutes existing Schedule 7.1 Notice requiring production of documents – ABC Commissioner’­ with a new Schedule 7.1 ‘Notice requiring production of documents’.  Schedule 7.1 sets out the form of the notice requiring production of documents to the ABC Commissioner or an assistant, as provided for by paragraph 52(1)(d) of the Act and regulation 7.2.

 

Schedule 7.6 – Notice requiring information

Schedule 7.7 – Notice to attend and answer questions

Item 7 inserts Schedules 7.6 and 7.7.  Schedule 7.6 sets out the form of the notice to be issued by an ABC Inspector before requiring a person to give information as provided for by paragraph 52(1)(c) of the Act and regulation 7.9.  Schedule 7.7 sets out the form of the notice requiring a person to attend and answer questions as provided for by paragraph 52(1)(e) of the Act and regulation 7.10.

 

Item 3 – Subregulation 8.1 (1)

Item 4 – Subregulation 8.1 (3)

Items 3 and 4 amend subregulation 8.1 to clarify that a building industry participant is required to notify the ABC Commissioner, as soon as practicable, of any application made to a court under the Act or the Workplace Relations Act 1996 and the outcome of the application. 

 

Item 5 – After regulation 8.1

Chapter 6 of the Act deals with coercion and discrimination.  Paragraph 45(1)(a) prohibits a person from discriminating against an employer on the basis that the employment of its employees is covered by or proposed to be covered by a particular kind of industrial instrument.  Subsection 45(3) provides that the prohibition on discrimination does not apply to prevent conduct that is engaged in solely for the purpose of encouraging the employer to include eligible conditions in an industrial instrument covering its employees. 

 

The definition of eligible condition in section 4 of the Act includes any matter prescribed by regulation.  Item 5 prescribes any condition relating to achieving compliance with the National Code of Practice for the Construction Industry 1997 (National Code) and guidelines issued under the National Code for the purpose of paragraph 45(3)(b) of the Act.

 

Regulation 8.2 means that the prohibition on discriminating against an employer does not apply to prevent conduct by a person that is engaged in solely to encourage an employer to include a condition in an agreement relating to compliance with the National Code and guidelines.

 

 

Overview

The Building and Construction Industry Improvement Act 2005 was enacted to introduce improved workplace relations practices in the building and construction industry under federal jurisdiction. The Act was introduced by the Australian Parliament to address the need for better regulation and practices in the industry, aiming to improve productivity, workplace safety, and dispute resolution mechanisms. The accompanying Building and Construction Industry Improvement Amendment Regulations 2005 (No. 1) were made under the authority of the Minister for Employment and Workplace Relations and were designed to amend the principal regulations by prescribing the form and content of certain notices required under the Act, ensuring compliance with the National Code of Practice for the Construction Industry 1997 and related guidelines does not constitute prohibited discrimination. These regulations also provide greater clarity and minor amendments to the principal regulations.

Scope and Application

The Building and Construction Industry Improvement Act 2005 applies to entities and individuals involved in the building and construction industry within the federal jurisdiction of Australia. This includes employers, employees, contractors, and other participants in the industry. The Act aims to improve workplace relations practices, ensuring compliance with the National Code of Practice for the Construction Industry 1997 and associated guidelines. The Act empowers the Governor-General to create regulations that are necessary for the Act's implementation, as stipulated in subsection 78(1). The Building and Construction Industry Improvement Amendment Regulations 2005 (No. 1) provide further detail on the form and content of certain notices required under the Act, clarifying the procedures for investigations and enforcement. Notably, these regulations ensure that compliance with the National Code and related guidelines does not constitute prohibited discrimination under section 45(1) of the Act, except when such compliance is encouraged to include eligible conditions. Eligible conditions, as defined by regulation, include those relating to achieving compliance with the National Code and guidelines. This regulatory framework is designed to enhance clarity and enforceability within the industry.

Key Provisions

The Building and Construction Industry Improvement Amendment Regulations 2005 (No. 1) amend the Building and Construction Industry Improvement Regulations 2005, focusing on the form and content of certain notices that must be given under the Building and Construction Industry Improvement Act 2005 (the Act). Regulation 7.9 introduces a notice requiring information, and Regulation 7.10 introduces a notice to attend and answer questions, both of which must comply with Schedules 7.6 and 7.7 respectively. These schedules detail the precise format for notices related to investigations, ensuring clarity and consistency in the information required from individuals. Furthermore, these regulations ensure that compliance with the National Code of Practice for the Construction Industry 1997 and any guidelines issued under it is not considered discrimination under section 45(1) of the Act. The Building and Construction Industry Improvement Amendment Regulations 2005 (No. 1) impose several obligations on parties and entities within the building and construction industry. Building industry participants are required to notify the Australian Building and Construction (ABC) Commissioner, as soon as practicable, of any applications made to a court under the Act or the Workplace Relations Act 1996, as well as the outcome of those applications. This notification requirement ensures transparency and accountability in legal proceedings. Additionally, the regulations mandate that any condition relating to achieving compliance with the National Code and guidelines is prescribed as an eligible condition. This provision aims to promote adherence to industry standards without breaching anti-discrimination provisions. Under the Building and Construction Industry Improvement Amendment Regulations 2005 (No. 1), there are specific civil and criminal consequences for non-compliance with the regulations. Section 45(1) of the Act prohibits discrimination against an employer based on the employment of its employees being covered by or proposed to be covered by a particular kind of industrial instrument. Subsection 45(3) provides an exception where the conduct is solely to encourage the inclusion of eligible conditions in an industrial instrument. Failure to adhere to these provisions could result in legal action, and the severity of the penalties would depend on the specific breach and the court's discretion. The maximum penalties for offences under the Act are detailed in the principal legislation and may include fines and imprisonment. In summary, the Building and Construction Industry Improvement Amendment Regulations 2005 (No. 1) set out specific requirements for the form and content of notices under the Act, impose obligations on building industry participants to notify the ABC Commissioner of relevant legal proceedings, and ensure compliance with the National Code does not constitute discrimination. Non-compliance with these regulations can lead to legal consequences, including civil penalties and potential criminal charges.

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