EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Issued by the Australian Communications and Media Authority
Broadcasting Services (Primary Commercial Television Broadcasting Service) Amendment Declaration 2011 (No.1)
Broadcasting Services Act 1992
Purpose
The purpose of the Broadcasting Services (Primary Commercial Television Broadcasting Service) Amendment Declaration 2011 (No.1) (the Amendment Declaration) is to amend the Broadcasting Services (Primary Commercial Television Broadcasting Service) Declaration 2010 (the Declaration) in order to declare, under clause 41G of Schedule 4 to the Broadcasting Services Act 1992 (the Act), particular ‘SDTV multi-channelled commercial television broadcasting services’ (SDTV multi-channels) to be the ‘primary commercial television broadcasting services’ for commercial television broadcasting licensees in particular licence areas.
Legislative Provisions
Subclause 41G(2) of Schedule 4 to the Act provides that the Australian Communications and Media Authority (the ACMA) may declare one of the SDTV multi-channels provided by commercial television broadcasting licensees to be the ‘primary commercial television broadcasting service’ (Primary Service) after the end of the simulcast period or simulcast-equivalent period for the licence area of the licence. Subclause 41G(3) requires that such a declaration is in force at all times after the later of:
- the end of the simulcast period, or simulcast-equivalent period, for the licence area, and
- when a licensee commences to provide a SDTV multi-channel in the licence area.
The declaration of a Primary Service must be made by legislative instrument.
Background
The regulatory regime for commercial television broadcasting services is established by the Act. The Act sets out rules for the conversion, over time, of commercial television broadcasting services from analog to digital mode. These rules include the requirement for a ‘simulcast period’ for each terrestrial licence area, during which time commercial television broadcasting licensees must simulcast their original analog service in both standard definition digital mode (SDTV) and analog mode. This simulcast service in SDTV is taken to be the core commercial television broadcasting service (the core service) for these licensees.[1]
Declaring a Primary Service will provide certainty in respect of the regulatory obligations applying to each service provided by a commercial television broadcasting licensee after the simulcast period or simulcast-equivalent period.
A decision by the ACMA to declare a Primary Service will affect the operation of certain content regulations that apply to commercial television broadcasting services in or under the Act. These include, for example, the anti-siphoning scheme, program standards (e.g. Broadcasting Services (Australian Content) Standard 2005, Television Program Standard 23 – Australian Content in Advertising and the Children’s Television Standards 2009) and captioning rules.
Operation
The Amendment Declaration amends the Declaration to provide that, after the simulcast period for the Regional Victoria TV1, Eastern Victoria TV1 and Western Victoria TV1 licence areas, the SDTV multi-channels specified in Schedule 1 to the Declaration are the Primary Services for the relevant licensees of those services.
Consultation
Section 17 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003 (the LIA) requires the ACMA to be satisfied that any consultation it considers to be appropriate and that is reasonably practicable to undertake has been undertaken. The ACMA consulted the licensees in each of the Regional Victoria TV1, Eastern Victoria TV1 and Western Victoria TV1 licence areas, being Prime Television (Victoria) Pty Ltd, WIN Television VIC Pty Ltd and Southern Cross Communications Pty Ltd.
The ACMA also released a consultation paper for public and industry comment on declaring Primary Services in the Regional Victoria TV1, Eastern Victoria TV1 and Western Victoria TV1 licence areas on 24 February 2011. The closing date for submissions was on 18 March 2011.
Comments received from the affected licensees supported declaring the proposed Primary Services in each licence area.
Accordingly, the ACMA is satisfied that consultation has been conducted in accordance with the requirements of section 17 of the LIA.
Regulatory Impact
The ACMA has considered whether a regulatory impact analysis process is required by undertaking a preliminary assessment, and formed the view that the recommendation in this submission would give rise to a regulatory change with only minor or machinery impact on the business or not-for-profit sector. The Office of Best Practice Regulation (OBPR) has verified that no further regulatory impact analysis is required for this proposal – OBPR reference number 12066.
Attachment
Further details of the Amendment Declaration are in the Attachment.
Attachment
NOTES ON SECTIONS
Section 1 – Name of Declaration
Section 1 provides that the name of the Amendment Declaration is the Broadcasting Services (Primary Commercial Television Broadcasting Service) Amendment Declaration 2011 (No.1).
Section 2 – Commencement
This section provides that the Amendment Declaration commences the day after it is registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.
Section 3 – Amendment of Broadcasting Services (Primary Commercial Television Broadcasting Service) Declaration 2010
This section provides that Schedule 1 of the Amendment Declaration amends the Declaration.
Schedule 1 Amendment
[Item 1] Schedule 1, table 1, after item 15
Item 1 inserts new items into the table at Schedule 1 of the Declaration, being a declaration that the SDTV multi-channel in Column 4 is the Primary Service for the holder of commercial television broadcasting service licence in Column 2 for the licence area in Column 1 for each of the Items 16 to 19 (inclusive). The new items deal with the services provided under 4 licences – two in the Regional Victoria TV1 licence area and one in each of the Western Victoria TV1 and Eastern Victoria TV1 licence areas.
[1] Licences allocated under section 38B of the Act before 1 January 2009 authorise the provision of commercial television broadcasting services in digital mode only. In these cases, the core service is the sole SDTV multi-channel that could be provided before 1 January 2009. See sections 41A to 41C of, and paragraph 7(1)(m) of Schedule 2 to, the Act.