Broadcasting Services (Digital Television Standards) Amendment Regulations 2002 (No. 1)

Administered by Department of Communications and the Arts

Legislation au F2002B00343 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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Broadcasting Services (Digital Television Standards) Amendment Regulations 2002 (No. 1) 2002 No. 335

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

Statutory Rules 2002 No. 335

Issued by the authority of the Minister for Communications, Information Technology and the Arts

Broadcasting Services Act 1992

Broadcasting Services (Digital Television Standards) Amendment Regulations 2002 (No. 1)

Section 217 of the Broadcasting Services Act 1992 (the Act) provides that the Governor-General may make regulations, not inconsistent with the Act, prescribing matters required or permitted to be prescribed by the Act, or necessary and convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to the Act.

Clauses 37E and 37F in Schedule 4 of the Act require that regulations be made that determine standards which are directed towards ensuring that commercial television broadcasting licensees and national broadcasters, respectively, simulcast an amount of high definition television (HDTV) programming during the simulcast period.

The simulcast period is set for each licence area (in the case of commercial broadcasters) or coverage area (in the case of national broadcasters) by the Australian Broadcasting Authority (the ABA) under the authority of clauses 6 and 19 of Schedule 4 to the Act. During the simulcast period each broadcaster must simultaneously transmit analog and digital versions of their service.

Subclauses 37E(2A) and 37F(2A), recently inserted into Schedule 4 of the Act by the Broadcasting Legislation Amendment Act (No. 1) 2002, provide that the HDTV obligations now commence:

       after the end of the 2-year period beginning when the licensee (or national broadcaster) in the area is required to commence transmitting the commercial television broadcasting service (or national television broadcasting service) concerned in SDTV mode in that area; or

       from 1 July 2003;

whichever is the later.

Schedules 1 and 2 of the Broadcasting Services (Digital Television Standards) Regulations 2000 require each commercial and national broadcaster, except in specified, very limited circumstances, to:

(a)       transmit an HDTV version of the service, in addition to transmitting an SDTV (standard definition television) version of their service;

(b)       commence transmitting the HDTV version of their service as soon as practicable after they commence transmitting the SDTV version of their service, and in any event within 2 years of the commencement of the simulcast period;

(c)       from 2 years after the commencement of the simulcast period, transmit at least 20 hours of HDTV programs each week on the HDTV version of their service (the HDTV quotas).

The Broadcasting Services (Digital Television Standards) Amendment Regulations 2002 (No. ) amend the standards for HDTV quotas for commercial television broadcasters and national broadcasters in non-remote areas to give effect to the changes to the legislative requirements in relation to the commencement of the HDTV quotas reflected in the Broadcasting Legislation Amendment Act (No. 1) 2002.

These changes have the effect of delaying the commencement of the HDTV transmission and quota obligations on commercial television broadcasting licensees and national broadcasters in mainland State capitals from 1 January 2003 to 1 July 2003. The sixth-month delay will allow the Government to consider legislative amendments to annualise the HDTV quota obligations, and to consider broader changes to the digital television regulatory regime. The amendments do not change the commencement of the HDTV obligations in areas outside mainland State capitals.

Details of the regulations appear in the attachment.

The regulations commence on 1 January 2003.

ATTACHMENT

NOTES ON CLAUSES

1 - Name of Regulations

Clause 1 provides for the citation of the Broadcasting Services (Digital Television Standards) Amendment Regulations 2002 (No. 1) (the Regulations).

2 - Commencement

Clause 2 provides that the Regulations will commence on 1 January 2003.

3 - Amendment of Broadcasting Services (Digital Television Standards) Regulations 2000

By virtue of this clause, the provisions of the Broadcasting Services (Digital Television Standards) Regulations 2000 are amended as set out in the Schedule to the Regulations.

Schedule 1 - Amendments

[1] - Schedule 1, after clause 2

[2] - Schedule 1, paragraph 3 (b)

[3] - Schedule 1, clause 4

The effect of the amendments made by items 1, 2 and 3 is to delay the commencement of the HDTV transmission and quota obligations on commercial television broadcasting licensees in mainland State capitals from 1 January 2003 to 1 July 2003. The amendments do not change the commencement of the HDTV obligations in areas outside mainland State capitals, because the simulcast periods in these areas have not yet commenced.

Item 1 inserts new clause 2A, which defines the "phase-in day" as the later of 30 June 2003, and the day 2 years after the day on which the licensee is required to commence transmission in SDTV digital mode.

Item 2 amends paragraph 3(b) of Schedule 1. Clause 3 requires a commercial television licensee to commence transmitting the HDTV version of the service as soon as practicable after the licensee begins to transmit the SDTV version of the service (paragraph 3(a)), and, in any event, within 2 years following the start of the simulcast period (paragraph 3(b)).

Item 2 replaces the reference in paragraph 3(b) to the 2-year period with a reference to the "phase-in day", which is defined in new clause 2A.

Item 3 amends clause 4 of Schedule 1. Clause 4 requires commercial television licensees to begin transmitting at least 20 hours per week of HDTV programming 2 years after the start of the simulcast period.

Item 3 replaces the reference in clause 4 to the 2-year period with a reference to the "phase-in day", which is defined in new clause 2A.

[4] - Schedule 2, after clause 2

[5] - Schedule 2, paragraph 3 (b)

[6] - Schedule 2, clause 4

Items 4, 5 and 6 amend the HDTV regulations for national broadcasters in Schedule 2 in a corresponding way to the amendments made by items 1, 2 and 3 to the regulations for commercial television broadcasting licensees.

 

Overview

The Broadcasting Services (Digital Television Standards) Amendment Regulations 2002 (No. 1) were introduced to amend the existing digital television standards set by the Broadcasting Services (Digital Television Standards) Regulations 2000, responding to the changes brought by the Broadcasting Legislation Amendment Act (No. 1) 2002. Enacted under the authority of the Minister for Communications, Information Technology and the Arts, these regulations were made to ensure compliance with the Broadcasting Services Act 1992, specifically addressing the standards required for high definition television (HDTV) programming during the simulcast period. The primary objective of these amendments was to delay the commencement of HDTV transmission and quota obligations for commercial television broadcasters and national broadcasters in mainland State capitals from 1 January 2003 to 1 July 2003. This delay was intended to provide the government with additional time to consider legislative amendments to annualise the HDTV quota obligations and to review broader changes to the digital television regulatory regime. The changes did not affect areas outside mainland State capitals, where the simulcast periods had not yet begun.

Scope and Application

The Broadcasting Services (Digital Television Standards) Amendment Regulations 2002 (No. 1) is a legislative instrument made under the Broadcasting Services Act 1992, aimed at regulating the standards for high definition television (HDTV) transmission by commercial television broadcasting licensees and national broadcasters in Australia. These regulations apply to entities involved in commercial television broadcasting and national broadcasting services within Australia, ensuring they comply with specific HDTV transmission and quota obligations. The geographic reach of these regulations is nationwide, but they particularly affect broadcasters in mainland state capitals, where the simulcast period and HDTV obligations have been adjusted. The regulations amend the standards set forth in the Broadcasting Services (Digital Television Standards) Regulations 2000, primarily delaying the commencement of HDTV transmission and quota obligations for broadcasters in mainland state capitals from 1 January 2003 to 1 July 2003. The delay allows for legislative amendments and consideration of broader changes to the digital television regulatory regime. These regulations do not alter the commencement of HDTV obligations in areas outside the mainland state capitals, as the simulcast periods in these regions have not yet begun. The amendments are designed to ensure a smooth transition to digital broadcasting standards while providing flexibility for broadcasters to adapt to the new requirements.

Key Provisions

The Broadcasting Services (Digital Television Standards) Amendment Regulations 2002 (No. 1) primarily amend the HDTV transmission and quota obligations for commercial television broadcasters and national broadcasters in mainland State capitals. Under sections 37E and 37F of Schedule 4 of the Broadcasting Services Act 1992, these regulations determine the standards for HDTV programming to be simulcast by commercial television broadcasters and national broadcasters. The simulcast period, which requires broadcasters to transmit both analog and digital versions of their service simultaneously, is set by the Australian Broadcasting Authority for each licence area or coverage area. The regulations mandate that broadcasters must transmit an HDTV version of their service, in addition to an SDTV version, and must commence transmitting the HDTV version as soon as practicable after they start transmitting the SDTV version, but no later than 2 years after the start of the simulcast period. These regulations impose specific obligations on commercial and national broadcasters. They must begin transmitting an HDTV version of their service within 2 years of the start of the simulcast period, and from 2 years after the commencement of the simulcast period, they must transmit at least 20 hours of HDTV programs each week on the HDTV version of their service. The amendments made by these regulations delay the commencement of the HDTV transmission and quota obligations for broadcasters in mainland State capitals from 1 January 2003 to 1 July 2003. This delay allows the government to consider further amendments to annualise the HDTV quota obligations and to review the broader digital television regulatory regime. Importantly, the amendments do not affect the commencement of HDTV obligations in areas outside mainland State capitals, where the simulcast periods have not yet begun. Failure to comply with the provisions of these regulations can result in civil or criminal consequences. The specific penalties for breach are not detailed in the explanatory statement, but under the Broadcasting Services Act 1992, non-compliance with broadcasting regulations can lead to substantial fines, and in severe cases, criminal charges. The precise penalties would depend on the nature and severity of the breach, as well as any relevant precedents set by previous cases. The delay in the commencement of HDTV obligations aims to mitigate the risk of non-compliance by allowing broadcasters more time to prepare for the new requirements.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.