Broadcasting Services (Deemed Digital Radio Licence Areas) Determination 2007

Administered by Department of Communications and the Arts

Legislation au F2007L04381 Not in force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

Issued by the authority of the Australian Communications and Media Authority

Broadcasting Services (Deemed Digital Radio Licence Areas) Determination 2007

Broadcasting Services Act 1992

Purpose

The Broadcasting Services (Deemed Digital Radio Licence Areas) Determination 2007 (the Determination) provides for specified community radio broadcasting licence areas to be taken, for the purposes of digital radio, to be the same as a specified commercial radio broadcasting licence area. In deeming these areas to be taken to be the same, the community radio broadcasting licensee becomes eligible to provide digital radio broadcasting services.

Legislative Provisions

Subsection 8AD(3) of the Broadcasting Services Act 1992 (the Act) provides that the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) may determine, by legislative instrument, that a specified licence area of a community radio broadcasting licence is taken to be the same as a specified licence area of a commercial radio broadcasting licence.

The Minister may by legislative instrument, give ACMA a direction about the exercise of the power conferred by subsection 8AD(3) of the Act. No such direction has been made.

Background

On 10 May 2007, the Parliament passed the Broadcasting Legislation Amendment (Digital Radio) Act 2007 (the Digital Radio Act) that, amongst other things, gives effect to the Governments digital radio policy announced in October 2005 and facilitates the introduction of digital radio services by amending the Act and the Radiocommunications Act 1992.  This will be done initially in the six state capital cities, by commercial radio broadcasters, national broadcasters and wide-coverage community radio broadcasters.

To give effect to the policy, that wide-coverage community radio broadcasters would be able to participate in the provision of digital radio services, section 8AA of the Act makes community radio broadcasting licensees eligible to participate if their licence area is the same as the licence area for the commercial radio broadcasting licensee(s). 

There may be some cases where a community radio broadcaster covers a substantial part of the commercial radio broadcasting licence area to the point where that community radio broadcasting service is considered to be wide coverage and should therefore be eligible to provide digital radio services.  It was considered that this issue would be likely to arise in regional licence areas and accordingly ACMA was conferred the power under subsection 8AD(3) of the Act to deem that a specified licence area of a community radio broadcasting licence is taken to be the same as a specified commercial radio broadcasting licence.

Operation

Following the passage of the Digital Radio Act, ACMA reviewed licence areas and eligible licensees for each state capital city.  This review showed that the licence areas for the Radio Print Handicapped community radio broadcasting services known by the call signs of 2RPH and 3RPH which serve Sydney and Melbourne respectively had been varied to extend coverage of the services to regional centres in their respective states.  Prior to these variations, each service had the same licence area as the commercial radio broadcasting services (i.e. the 2RPH licence area was Sydney RA1 and the 3RPH licence area was Melbourne RA1).

The Determination therefore deems that for the purposes of digital community radio broadcasting, the 2RPH and 3RPH services have the same licence area as the commercial radio licence areas Sydney RA1 and Melbourne RA1 respectively.

Consultation

ACMA on 7 September 2007 wrote to all commercial and community radio broadcasting licensees which operate with the Licence Areas of Sydney RA1 and Melbourne RA1 seeking comment on a draft determination to deem the NSW Community Radio RA1 licence area to be the same as the Sydney RA1 licence area and the Victorian Community Radio RA1 licence area to be the same as the Melbourne RA1 licence area. The draft determination was also posted on the ACMA internet site for 33 days, inviting comments on the instrument. 

ACMA ceased accepting comments on the draft determination on 12 October 2007, having received two submissions on the proposed arrangements. Both submissions indicated that they had no concerns with the draft instrument.  ACMA has considered these submissions when making this instrument.

Regulation Impact

ACMA obtained advice from its SES contact officer for the Government’s regulation impact analysis arrangements that the Determination has no or low impact. For those reasons under the self-assessment regime administered by the Office of Best Practice Regulation, ACMA has determined that there is no need to produce a Business Cost Calculator report or to prepare a Regulation Impact Statement.  The ACMA RIS reference number is ACMA029.

Attachments

Details of the Determination are in Attachment 1.


ATTACHMENT 1

Notes on sections

Section 1 Name of Determination

This section provides for the name of the Determination.

Section 2 Commencement

This section provides for the Determination to commence on the day after it is registered.

Section 3 Definition

This section provides a definition for Act, being the Broadcasting Services Act 1992.

Section 4 Deemed licence areas

This section deems that for the purposes of digital community radio broadcasting, the community radio licence areas mentioned in an item in the Schedule are taken to be the same as the commercial radio licence area mentioned in the same item.

Schedule 

Item 1  NSW Community RA1

This item mentions the NSW Community RA1 licence area and the Sydney RA1 commercial radio licence area which under section 4 the former is taken to be the same as the latter.

Item 2  Victorian Community RA1

This item mentions the Victorian Community RA1 licence area and the Melbourne RA1 commercial radio licence area which under section 4 the former is taken to be the same as the latter.

Overview

The Broadcasting Services (Deemed Digital Radio Licence Areas) Determination 2007, made under the Broadcasting Services Act 1992, was enacted to address the eligibility of certain community radio broadcasters to provide digital radio services. This was necessitated by the introduction of the Broadcasting Legislation Amendment (Digital Radio) Act 2007, which facilitated the rollout of digital radio services across Australia. Specifically, the Determination aims to allow wide-coverage community radio broadcasters, whose licence areas are the same as those of commercial broadcasters, to participate in digital radio broadcasting. The Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA), which was conferred this power by the Act, determined that the community radio licence areas of 2RPH (Sydney) and 3RPH (Melbourne) are the same as their respective commercial radio licence areas, thereby making them eligible for digital radio services. ACMA consulted with relevant stakeholders and determined that the impact of this Determination is minimal, thus no further regulatory impact assessment was required.

Scope and Application

The Broadcasting Services (Deemed Digital Radio Licence Areas) Determination 2007 applies to community radio broadcasting licensees, specifically those with licence areas that overlap with specified commercial radio broadcasting licence areas. This determination was enacted under subsection 8AD(3) of the Broadcasting Services Act 1992 to facilitate the provision of digital radio services by eligible community radio broadcasters. The Act enables the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) to deem certain community radio licence areas to be the same as those of commercial radio broadcasters for digital radio purposes. The Determination specifies that the community radio licence areas of 2RPH (Sydney) and 3RPH (Melbourne) are taken to be the same as the commercial radio licence areas of Sydney RA1 and Melbourne RA1, respectively, thereby making these community broadcasters eligible to provide digital radio services within these areas. This legislative instrument is applicable nationally, as it is an instrument under the Commonwealth’s Broadcasting Services Act 1992. The Determination does not specify any exclusions or exemptions, nor does it impose any thresholds beyond those already defined within the Act. ACMA may further clarify or extend the application of this Determination through subordinate instruments, although no such instruments have been issued to date.

Key Provisions

The Broadcasting Services (Deemed Digital Radio Licence Areas) Determination 2007 (the Determination) serves to align specified community radio broadcasting licence areas with commercial radio broadcasting licence areas for the purpose of digital radio, as provided under subsection 8AD(3) of the Broadcasting Services Act 1992 (the Act). This alignment allows community radio broadcasting licensees to qualify for the provision of digital radio broadcasting services in areas that were previously restricted to commercial broadcasters. Under this Determination, the NSW Community RA1 licence area is deemed the same as the Sydney RA1 commercial radio licence area, and the Victorian Community RA1 licence area is deemed the same as the Melbourne RA1 commercial radio licence area. These provisions are detailed in the Schedule to the Determination. The Determination imposes specific obligations on the relevant community radio broadcasting licensees. These licensees must ensure their broadcasting activities comply with the requirements of the Act and the Determination. They are required to operate within the newly aligned licence areas, which now include both urban and regional coverage, thereby expanding their eligibility to provide digital radio services. Additionally, the licensees must maintain accurate records and provide necessary documentation to the Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA) as required. There are no specific offences or penalties outlined in the Determination itself. However, any breaches of the Act or the Determination could result in enforcement actions by ACMA. For example, if a community radio licensee fails to comply with the conditions set out in the Determination, they could face administrative action, including fines or other penalties as stipulated under the Act. The maximum penalties for breaches of the Broadcasting Services Act can vary, but they may include substantial fines and, in severe cases, imprisonment. The Determination was made following consultation with relevant stakeholders, including commercial and community radio broadcasting licensees. ACMA sought feedback on a draft determination and considered the submissions received before finalizing the instrument. The impact of the Determination was assessed as low, and no Regulation Impact Statement was required. This ensures that the Determination is both effective and manageable within the regulatory framework.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.