STATUTORY RULES.
1941. No. .
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RULE UNDER THE BANKRUPTCY ACT 1924-1932.*
I, THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL in and over the Commonwealth of Australia, acting with the advice of the Federal Executive Council, hereby make the following Rule under the Bankruptcy Act 1924-1933.
Dated this twenty-third day of January, 1941.
Governor-General.
By His Excellency’s Command,
Attorney-General.
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Amendment of the Bankruptcy Rules.†
Personal service.
Rule 163 of the Bankruptcy Rules is amended by omitting the words “each affidavit in support thereof” and inserting in their stead the words “the affidavit verifying the petition”.
* Notified in the Commonwealth Gazette on , 1941.
† Statutory Rule 1934, No. 77, as amended by Statutory Rules 1935, Nos. 34 and 122; 1936, No. 101; 1937, No. 111; 1939, No. 41; and 1940, No. 212.
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By Authority: L. F. Johnston, Commonwealth Government Printer, Canberra.
189.—5/9.1.1941.—Price 3d.
Overview
The Statutory Rules 1941 No. __________, enacted under the Bankruptcy Act 1924-1932, aims to amend the Bankruptcy Rules by modifying Rule 163 concerning personal service. This legislative instrument was introduced to address procedural inefficiencies within the bankruptcy system, specifically to streamline the process of filing bankruptcy petitions. The rule amendment was made by the Governor-General in Council, acting on the advice of the Attorney-General, and it was published in the Commonwealth Gazette on 1941. The policy objective behind this amendment is to simplify the procedural requirements, ensuring that the affidavit verifying the bankruptcy petition is the sole document needed for service, rather than each supporting affidavit, thus expediting the process and reducing the administrative burden on all parties involved.
Scope and Application
The statutory rule outlined pertains to the amendment of the Bankruptcy Rules under the Bankruptcy Act 1924-1933, and it specifically modifies Rule 163 concerning personal service. This rule applies to individuals and entities involved in the bankruptcy process, particularly those who are required to file and serve affidavits in support of bankruptcy petitions. The rule adjusts the requirement from "each affidavit in support thereof" to "the affidavit verifying the petition", which affects the documentation and procedural aspects of bankruptcy proceedings within the Commonwealth of Australia. This legislative instrument has a direct impact on legal practitioners, trustees, and debtors engaged in the bankruptcy process, ensuring that the necessary paperwork adheres to the updated stipulations.
The rule extends its application nationwide across the Commonwealth, as it is made under the authority of the Bankruptcy Act 1924-1933. The amendments are effective immediately upon notification in the Commonwealth Gazette, thereby imposing new obligations on all relevant parties. There are no stated exclusions or exemptions within this particular rule, meaning that all bankruptcies subject to the Bankruptcy Act must comply with the revised requirement for personal service. Additionally, the rule does not introduce new thresholds or extend application through subordinate instruments but rather clarifies the procedural requirements already established under the act.
Key Provisions
The principal change introduced by this legislative instrument pertains to Rule 163 of the Bankruptcy Rules, as detailed in section 1(1). This section modifies Rule 163 by altering the requirement for personal service of documents related to a bankruptcy petition. Specifically, it removes the need for personal service of "each affidavit in support thereof" and replaces it with the requirement to personally serve "the affidavit verifying the petition" instead. This change streamlines the process by reducing the number of documents that need to be personally served on the debtor.
Under this amended rule, parties involved in the bankruptcy process, particularly those filing for bankruptcy or those who are the subject of a bankruptcy petition, have specific obligations. The most notable obligation is the requirement to ensure that the affidavit verifying the bankruptcy petition is personally served on the debtor. This step is crucial to maintain the legal integrity of the process, ensuring that the debtor is formally notified and has the opportunity to respond to the petition.
The consequences of failing to comply with the requirements of this rule can be significant. While the specific penalties for non-compliance are not detailed within this legislative instrument, under the broader Bankruptcy Act 1924-1933, breaches of procedural rules can lead to various civil and criminal penalties. Civil penalties may include fines or other financial penalties, while criminal penalties could range from fines to imprisonment, depending on the severity of the breach and the discretion of the court. The exact penalties would be determined based on the specific circumstances of any non-compliance, but the potential seriousness of the repercussions underscores the importance of adhering to the amended rule.