EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Mutual Recognition Act 1992
Automatic Mutual Recognition (Australian Capital Territory) (Notification Requirement—Domestic Animals) Determination 2022
This explanatory statement provides notes on the operation of the Automatic Mutual Recognition (Australian Capital Territory) (Notification Requirement— Domestic Animals) Determination 2022 (the Determination). The specific provisions in the Determination are outlined in Attachment A. The information in the explanatory statement is an aid to understanding the Determination and should not be substituted for the Determination.
Context and purpose
Part 3A of the Mutual Recognition Act 1992 of the Commonwealth (the MR Act) provides for the automatic mutual recognition of occupational registrations (AMR). AMR allows an individual to carry on an activity in a second State, under the registration covering the activity in their home State through Automatic Deemed Registration (ADR).
Part 3A of the MR Act also provides for the making of a determination that requires a person who intends to carry on an activity covered by an occupation in reliance of ADR to notify the local registration authority for the occupation before the person begins to carry on the activity. The Legislation Act 2003 of the Commonwealth provides for the making of legislative instruments.
Summary
Through this Determination, the Minister for Transport and City Services of the Australian Capital Territory (the Minister) requires a person to notify the local registration authority for assistance animal trainers and assistance animal assessors, which is the Registrar of Domestic Animal Services, before the person begins to rely on automatic deemed registration to carry out the activity covered by the occupation in the Australian Capital Territory. The Determination commences on 1 July 2022. It will be repealed on or before 1 April or 1 October falling on or after the tenth anniversary of its registration.
Consultation
The Australian Capital Territory consulted with the Registrar of Domestic Animal Services which registers individuals under the Domestic Animals Act 2000. This is the appropriate consultation to have undertaken regarding whether a notification requirement for interstate workers is appropriate in order to meet the government’s obligations to protect consumers and to provide targeted compliance and enforcement activities to minimise risk. Requiring notification of intention to work is also a mechanism that can be utilised to provide appropriate information to interstate workers about all the ACT’s requirements.
The Minister is satisfied that the consultation undertaken is appropriate and practical for the purposes of making the Determination. The consultation drew on the knowledge of subject matter experts.
Attachment A
Details of the Automatic Mutual Recognition (Australian Capital Territory) (Notification Requirement—Domestic Animals) Determination 2022
Part 1 – Preliminary
Section 1 – Name
This section provides that this Determination is to be cited as the Automatic Mutual Recognition (Australian Capital Territory) (Notification Requirement—Domestic Animals) Determination 2022 (the Determination).
Section 2 – Commencement
This section provides the date on which the Determination comes into operation.
The Determination comes into operation on 1 July 2022 when the AMR scheme becomes fully operational in the Territory.
Section 3 – Authority
This section outlines the authority under which the Determination is made. The Determination is made under section 42J(4) of the Mutual Recognition Act 1992 of the Commonwealth.
Section 4 – Simplified outline of the instrument
This section explains that the purpose of this instrument is to require a person to notify a local registration authority before the person begins to carry on an activity covered by an occupation in reliance on automatic deemed registration under the Mutual Recognition Act 1992 of the Commonwealth. This section outlines the application of the notification and the period of the Determination.
Section 5 – Definitions
This section provides, for the purposes of this Determination, self-explanatory definitions of the following terms:
- The Act is defined in this section as meaning the Mutual Recognition Act 1992 of the Commonwealth;
- A covered activity is defined as meaning an activity mentioned in the Domestic Animals Act 2000 authorised to be carried on under a registration under that Act;
- The local registration authority is defined as meaning the Registrar of Domestic Animal Services established under the Domestic Animals Act 2000.
Section 6 – Notification requirement
This section lists the specific paragraph of the MR Act relied on to make the Determination, the registration for an activity covered by an occupation where a person must notify a local registration authority before the person begins to rely on automatic deemed registration.
The Determination is made in accordance with paragraph 42J(4) of the MR Act. A person intending to rely on ADR to carry on an activity for which a registration under the Domestic Animals Act 2000 is required, must notify the Registrar of Domestic Animal Services. This means that an individual cannot rely on ADR in carrying on the activity authorised under this registration in the Australian Capital Territory without first providing the notification. An individual may obtain the notification requirements from the Registrar of Domestic Animal Services.
Chris Steel
ACT Minister for Transport and City Services
Overview
The Automatic Mutual Recognition (Australian Capital Territory) (Notification Requirement—Domestic Animals) Determination 2022 is a legislative instrument made under the Mutual Recognition Act 1992 by the Minister for Transport and City Services of the Australian Capital Territory. The primary purpose of this Determination is to address the need for a notification requirement for individuals intending to carry on activities covered by occupational registrations in the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) through Automatic Deemed Registration (ADR). This was introduced to ensure that individuals carrying out activities in reliance of ADR, such as assistance animal trainers and assessors, notify the local registration authority, which is the Registrar of Domestic Animal Services, before commencing their activities. The Determination aims to protect consumers and facilitate targeted compliance and enforcement activities to mitigate risks associated with interstate workers in the ACT.
The Determination, which commenced on 1 July 2022, mandates that individuals must notify the Registrar of Domestic Animal Services before relying on ADR to carry out activities covered by the Domestic Animals Act 2000. This requirement is intended to provide essential information to interstate workers about the ACT’s regulatory requirements and to enable the local authority to carry out appropriate compliance and enforcement actions. The Minister for Transport and City Services has consulted with the Registrar of Domestic Animal Services and is satisfied that the consultation process was appropriate and practical. The Determination will be repealed on or before 1 April or 1 October falling on or after the tenth anniversary of its registration.
Scope and Application
The Automatic Mutual Recognition (Australian Capital Territory) (Notification Requirement—Domestic Animals) Determination 2022 applies to individuals who intend to carry out activities covered by an occupational registration in the Australian Capital Territory (ACT) under the Mutual Recognition Act 1992 (MR Act) of the Commonwealth. Specifically, it targets those intending to engage in activities such as assistance animal training and assessment, which are regulated under the Domestic Animals Act 2000 in the ACT. This Determination mandates that such individuals must notify the local registration authority, namely the Registrar of Domestic Animal Services, prior to commencing their activities under automatic deemed registration (ADR). The Determination applies to the Commonwealth jurisdiction of the ACT and is operational as of 1 July 2022. The requirement for notification is aimed at ensuring compliance with local regulations and protecting consumer interests by providing the necessary oversight and information to interstate workers. The Determination does not include any specific exclusions, exemptions, or thresholds but operates under the broader framework of the MR Act, which may extend or restrict its application through subordinate instruments.
Key Provisions
The Automatic Mutual Recognition (Australian Capital Territory) (Notification Requirement—Domestic Animals) Determination 2022 (the Determination) is a legislative instrument made under the Mutual Recognition Act 1992 (the MR Act) of the Commonwealth, which requires a person to notify the local registration authority for assistance animal trainers and assessors before beginning to carry out an activity covered by their occupation in the Australian Capital Territory under the automatic deemed registration (ADR) scheme. This Determination is to be cited as the Automatic Mutual Recognition (Australian Capital Territory) (Notification Requirement—Domestic Animals) Determination 2022 (the Determination) (Section 1). It comes into operation on 1 July 2022, aligning with the full operationalisation of the AMR scheme in the Territory (Section 2). The Determination is made under section 42J(4) of the MR Act (Section 3). Its purpose is to require a person to notify a local registration authority before they begin to carry on an activity covered by an occupation in reliance on automatic deemed registration under the MR Act (Section 4). The Determination will be repealed on or before 1 April or 1 October falling on or after the tenth anniversary of its registration (Section 2).
The Determination imposes obligations on individuals intending to carry out activities related to assistance animals in the Australian Capital Territory. It requires these individuals to notify the Registrar of Domestic Animal Services before they begin to rely on ADR for their activities (Section 6). The Registrar of Domestic Animal Services, established under the Domestic Animals Act 2000, is the local registration authority responsible for receiving and processing these notifications. The notification must be provided before the individual begins to carry out any activity that requires registration under the Domestic Animals Act 2000. Failure to notify the local registration authority before commencing the relevant activity could result in the individual not being able to rely on ADR, thereby potentially rendering their activities unlawful in the Australian Capital Territory.
The Determination does not explicitly outline specific offences, penalties, or civil/criminal consequences for non-compliance with the notification requirement. However, non-compliance could result in the individual's activities being considered unlawful under the Domestic Animals Act 2000, potentially leading to enforcement actions by the Registrar of Domestic Animal Services. While the Determination itself does not state maximum penalties, any unlawful activities carried out in reliance on ADR without proper notification could attract penalties as prescribed under the Domestic Animals Act 2000 or any other relevant legislation. The Determination focuses on ensuring that individuals are properly registered and informed about the local requirements before commencing activities in the Australian Capital Territory, thereby aiming to protect consumers and ensure compliance with local regulations.