Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (confidentiality) determination No. 10 of 2012

Administered by Department of the Treasury

Legislation au F2012L01146 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (confidentiality) determination

No. 10 of 2012

 

Information provided by life insurers and friendly societies under certain reporting standards

 

 

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

Prepared by the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA)

Australian Prudential Regulation Authority Act 1998 (APRA Act)

 

The purpose of the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (confidentiality) determination No. 10 of 2012 (Determination No. 10) made on 30 May 2012 is to enable APRA to disclose, by way of publication, certain information provided by life insurers and friendly societies to APRA contained in documents lodged quarterly and annually under s 13 of the Financial Sector (Collection of Data) Act 2001 (Collection of Data Act). The publication of the information would otherwise give rise to an offence under s 56(2) of the APRA Act.

Publishing this information should assist regulators, policymakers, industry, researchers, analysts and other interested parties in performing their functions and duties and enable them to better to understand the life insurance industry.

Determination No. 10 made on 30 May 2012 covers annual and quarterly reporting documents provided to APRA on or after 17 May 2012 and before the date of Determination No. 10.

Legislative background

Subsection 56(5C) of the APRA Act provides that it is not an offence against s 56(2) of that Act to disclose information in a reporting document given to APRA under s 13 of the Collection of Data Act where APRA has determined, under s 57, that the document does not contain confidential information.

Section 57 of the APRA Act gives APRA power to determine whether a document given under s 13 of the Collection of Data Act contains confidential information.  The section provides that before doing so APRA must give relevant entities or bodies, or their representative association, a reasonable opportunity to make representations as to whether information of the kind contained in the document is confidential, and APRA must take such representations into account before making such a determination. 

Information covered by the determination 

Determination No. 10 provides that the reporting documents (quarterly and annual returns) described in the Appendix to this Explanatory Statement, given to APRA prior to the date of Determination No. 10 under the reporting standards listed in the Appendix (being reporting standards made under s 13 of the Collection of Data Act) are not confidential.  Determination No. 10 applies to all life insurers and friendly societies.

Consultation

November 2009

 

In accordance with s 57 of the APRA Act, APRA issued a discussion paper and wrote to all life insurers and friendly societies on 6 November 2009, requesting comment on what data collected in the life insurance and friendly society quarterly and annual forms could be released publicly. APRA also sought comment on the proposed content and format of both aggregated and entity level data tables contained within two proposed new publications, the Half Yearly Life Insurance Bulletin and the Annual Friendly Society Bulletin.

 

APRA received 7 responses to the consultation. IFSA provided a response on behalf of life insurers and Abacus on behalf of friendly societies. There were 4 responses from individual life insurers and 1 from an individual friendly society.

 

A number of the responses expressly stated that product level data for individual life insurers and friendly societies should not be disclosed as it was considered to be commercially sensitive information and could lead to adverse effects on pricing for some products. There were no other objections raised by life insurers to data that APRA proposed to release.

 

The response received from Abacus expressed support for the publication of data that provides a snapshot of the friendly society sector but only if the data did not identify individual entities directly or indirectly.

 

After taking into account the views expressed in the consultations, APRA considers that Determination No. 10 establishes an appropriate balance between on the one hand protecting each life insurer and friendly society’s commercially sensitive information from inappropriate disclosure and on the other hand pursuing the public interest in releasing data relating to the life insurance and friendly society industries in Australia.

 

Statement of compatibility prepared in accordance with Part 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011

 

The legislative instrument the subject of this explanatory statement does not engage any of the applicable rights or freedoms recognised or declared in the international instruments listed in section 3 of the Human Rights (Parliamentary Scrutiny) Act 2011. Accordingly, in APRA’s assessment, this legislative instrument is compatible with human rights.

 


Appendix

 

Determination No. 10 covers items of data described below in Part 1.

 

Part 1 – description of the documents covered by Determination No. 10

 

Data items as indicated from reporting documents given to APRA by life insurers and friendly societies under the following reporting standards (effective for reporting periods after 1 October 2009) made under the Financial Sector (Collection of Data Act) 2001:

 

Reporting Standards for Life Insurers and Friendly Societies:

 

  • LRS 100.0 Solvency (all data in form)
  • LRS 120.0 Management Capital (all data in form)
  • LRS 210.0 Derivatives, Commitments and Off-Balance Sheet Items (all data in form)
  • LRS 300.0 Statement of Financial Position (all data in forms)
  • LRS 310.0 Statement of Financial Performance (all data in forms)
  • LRS 330.0 Summary of Revenue and Expenses (all data in form except product level data)
  • LRS 340.0 Retained Profits (all data in forms)
  • LRS 400.0 Statement of Policy Liabilities (all data in form except product level data)
  • LRS 420.0 Asset Backing Policy Liabilities (all data in form except product level data)
  • LRS 430.0 Sources of Profit (all data in form except product level data)
     

Overview

The Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (confidentiality) determination No. 10 of 2012 was enacted on 30 May 2012 under the authority of the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority Act 1998 (APRA Act). This determination was introduced to address the need for APRA to disclose, by way of publication, specific information provided by life insurers and friendly societies, which would otherwise be subject to confidentiality restrictions under the APRA Act. The objective of this determination is to balance the protection of commercially sensitive information of individual entities with the public interest in disseminating industry-wide data that can aid regulators, policymakers, industry, researchers, and analysts. The determination applies to all life insurers and friendly societies, and it covers documents lodged under certain reporting standards of the Financial Sector (Collection of Data) Act 2001, specifically from reporting periods after 1 October 2009. APRA considered feedback from stakeholders during the consultation process before issuing this determination, aiming to strike an appropriate balance between confidentiality and transparency.

Scope and Application

The Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (confidentiality) determination No. 10 of 2012, prepared by the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA), aims to facilitate the disclosure of specific information provided by life insurers and friendly societies under certain reporting standards. This determination applies to life insurers and friendly societies, governing the confidentiality and disclosure of data contained in quarterly and annual reports lodged with APRA under the Financial Sector (Collection of Data) Act 2001. The determination exempts these documents from the confidentiality provisions of the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority Act 1998, allowing APRA to publish the information publicly. This move is intended to assist regulators, policymakers, industry participants, researchers, analysts, and other interested parties by providing them with a better understanding of the life insurance industry. Determination No. 10 applies to all life insurers and friendly societies, covering annual and quarterly reporting documents submitted to APRA from 17 May 2012 onwards, and before the date of the determination. APRA's authority to make such a determination is derived from section 57 of the APRA Act, which mandates that APRA must provide relevant entities or their representative associations with a reasonable opportunity to make representations before determining whether a document contains confidential information. The determination is applicable nationwide, consistent with APRA's regulatory jurisdiction over prudential standards within Australia.

Key Provisions

The Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (confidentiality) determination No. 10 of 2012 (Determination No. 10) allows the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) to disclose certain information provided by life insurers and friendly societies. This disclosure is by way of publication and pertains to documents lodged quarterly and annually under section 13 of the Financial Sector (Collection of Data) Act 2001 (Collection of Data Act) (s 10). This publication is intended to assist various stakeholders in understanding the life insurance industry. Determination No. 10 applies to documents provided to APRA on or after 17 May 2012, and before the date of the determination. The determination outlines which documents are covered and specifies that these documents are not confidential, as per subsection 56(5C) of the Australian Prudential Regulation Authority Act 1998 (APRA Act) (s 10). This determination allows APRA to make these documents public, thereby enabling better transparency and insight into the industry. The covered documents include those related to solvency, management capital, derivatives, commitments and off-balance sheet items, statement of financial position, statement of financial performance, summary of revenue and expenses, retained profits, statement of policy liabilities, asset backing policy liabilities, and sources of profit (s 10). APRA is required to provide relevant entities or bodies, or their representative association, with a reasonable opportunity to make representations as to whether the information contained in the documents is confidential, before making a determination (s 57). The determination aims to balance the need to protect commercially sensitive information against the public interest in releasing data relating to the life insurance and friendly society industries in Australia. There are no specific offences, penalties, or civil/criminal consequences outlined in the determination for breach of its provisions. However, any breach of confidentiality that might arise from unauthorised disclosure of information under the APRA Act could potentially lead to legal action under section 56(2) of that Act. The penalties for such breaches can include fines or imprisonment, depending on the severity and intent of the breach, as stipulated in the APRA Act. The determination itself focuses on enabling authorised disclosure and does not impose additional penalties for breaches of its provisions.

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