Australian Military Regulations (Amendment)

Administered by Department of Defence

Legislation au F1997B00021 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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STATUTORY RULES.

1940. No. 2.

 

REGULATIONS UNDER THE DEFENCE ACT 1903-1939.*

I, THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL in and over the Commonwealth of Australia, acting with the advice of the Federal Executive Council, hereby make the following Regulations under the Defence Act 1903-1939.

Dated this fourth day of January, 1940.

GOWRIE

Governor-General.

By His Excellency’s Command,

G. A. STREET

Minister of State for the Army.

 

Amendments of the Australian Military Regulations.†

Ranks and appointments of soldiers.

1. Regulation 64 of the Australian Military Regulations is amended—

(a) by inserting in paragraph (a) of the table in sub-regulation (1), after the symbols and words—

...

* Draughtsman (1st class).

the symbols and words—

...

* Armament sergeant-major (1st class).”;

and

 

(b) by inserting in that paragraph, after the words “*Armament sergeant-major”, the words “(2nd class)”.

Order of precedence W.O.’s and N.C.O.’s.

2. Regulation 65 of the Australian Military Regulations is amended by inserting, at the end of sub-paragraph i of paragraph (a) of sub-regulation (1), the words “Armament sergeant-major (1st class).”.

Examination after change of arm in Citizen Forces.

3. Regulation 107 of the Australian Military Regulations is amended by omitting the words “eighteen months” and inserting in their stead the words “two years”.

 

* Notified in the Commonwealth Gazette on 11th January, 1940.

† Statutory Rules 1927, No. 149, as amended by Statutory Rules 1928, Nos. 23, 28 and 126; 1929, No. 123; 1930, Nos. 26, 67 and 92; 1931, No. 13; 1932, Nos. 80, 87 and 125; 1933, Nos. 49 and 77; 1934, Nos. 26 and 80; 1935, Nos. 99 and 109; 1936, Nos. 21, 44 and 100; 1937, No. 45; 1938, Nos. 75, 90 and 93; and 1939, Nos. 31. 51, 58, 115, 123, 134 and 160.

7058.—Price 3d.


Transfer to Unattached List.

4. Regulation 113 of the Australian Military Regulations is amended:—

(a) by omitting sub-regulation (1) and inserting in its stead the following sub-regulation:—

“(1) An officer of the Active Citizen Forces—

(a) who has served in a regiment or corps as an officer for not less than five years; or

(b) on appointment as a staff officer, at any time,

may be transferred to the Unattached List.”;

(b) by omitting from sub-regulation (2) the words “although not qualified under the last preceding sub-regulation”; and

(c) by inserting, after sub-regulation (2), the following sub-regulation:—

“(2a) An officer in the Reserve of Officers shall, on appointment as a staff officer, be transferred to the Unattached List.”.

Transfer to Reserve of Officers.

5. Regulation 120 of the Australian Military Regulations is amended—

(a) by omitting from paragraph (c) of sub-regulation (1) the words “civil professional” and inserting in their stead the word “special”;

(b) by inserting in paragraph (f) of sub-regulation (1), after the word “the” (first occurring), the word “Active”; and

(c) by omitting, from paragraph (c) of sub-regulation (2), the words “civil professional” and inserting in their stead the word “special”.

Sections of Reserve of Officers.

6. Regulation 121 of the Australian Military Regulations is amended by omitting from sub-regulation (2) the words “civil professional” and inserting in their stead the word “special”.

Authority to appoint or promote N.C.O.’s.

7. Regulation 143 of the Australian Military Regulations is amended by omitting sub-paragraph (ii) of paragraph (a) and inserting in its stead the following sub-paragraphs:—

“(ii) in the Citizen Forces (other than the Australian Army Medical Corps)—by the C.O. of the unit to which the soldier belongs; and

(iii) in the Australian Army Medical Corps (Citizen Forces)—up to and including the rank of sergeant, by the C.O. of the unit to which the soldier belongs; and to ranks above the rank of sergeant, by the Deputy Director of Medical Services, or the Assistant Director of Medical Services, as the case may be, of the formation, &c., to which the soldier belongs; and”.


Open arrest.

8. Regulation 225 of the Australian Military Regulations is amended—

(a) by omitting, from paragraph (c) of sub-regulation (4), the words “use his own or any other mess premises, or”; and

(b) by omitting sub-regulation (6).

Modifications A.A. 59.

9. Regulation 351 of the Australian Military Regulations is amended by inserting in sub-regulation (1), after the word “India”, the word “Burma,”.

10. Regulation 387 of the Australian Military Regulations is amended by omitting sub-regulation (1) and inserting in its stead the following sub-regulation:—

Modification of A.A. 127.

(1) Courts martial for the trial of members of the Military Forces of the Commonwealth, whether within or outside the Commonwealth, shall, notwithstanding anything contained in A.A.127 and A.A.128 or in R.P. 73 (a), be subject to the provisions of section 31 of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901-1937, the Evidence Act 1905-1934 and section 6 of the Rules Publication Act 1903-1934”.

 

By Authority: L. F. Johnston, Commonwealth Government Printer, Canberra.

Overview

The Statutory Rules 1940 No. 2, titled "Regulations under the Defence Act 1903-1939," were enacted by the Governor-General in Council to address amendments in the Australian Military Regulations. The Defence Act 1903-1939 was the legislative foundation governing Australia's defence forces, and these regulations sought to refine and update the military's administrative and operational guidelines. The enactment aimed to ensure that the military regulations remained aligned with the evolving needs and circumstances of the Defence Force during a period of significant global upheaval. The regulations were made under the authority of the Defence Act, reflecting a policy objective to maintain a well-ordered and efficient military apparatus capable of responding to contemporary defence challenges.

Scope and Application

This legislative instrument amends the Australian Military Regulations under the Defence Act 1903-1939. It applies to the military personnel, including officers and non-commissioned officers, within the Australian Defence Force, particularly those serving in the Citizen Forces and the Reserve of Officers. The regulations pertain to the ranks and appointments of soldiers, their order of precedence, examinations after changes of arm, and the transfer of officers to the Unattached List or the Reserve of Officers. The geographic reach of this legislation is national, as it pertains to military personnel throughout the Commonwealth of Australia. The Act does not specify any exclusions or exemptions but extends its application through various subordinate instruments, including modifications to the Australian Military Regulations and amendments to specific regulations. This legislative instrument is part of a series of amendments to the Australian Military Regulations, reflecting changes in military organisation and procedures.

Key Provisions

The key operative sections of the Regulations under the Defence Act 1903-1939 (Statutory Rules 1940, No. 2) involve amendments to several existing regulations within the Australian Military Regulations. These amendments concern the ranks and appointments of soldiers (Regulation 64), the order of precedence for Warrant Officers and Non-Commissioned Officers (Regulation 65), the examination period after a change of arm in the Citizen Forces (Regulation 107), and the criteria for transfer to the Unattached List and the Reserve of Officers (Regulations 113 and 120). Additionally, the authority for appointing or promoting Non-Commissioned Officers (Regulation 143) and the procedures for open arrest (Regulation 225) are modified. Furthermore, the Regulations introduce new provisions regarding the application of these amendments to Burma (Regulation 351) and the modification of courts martial proceedings (Regulation 387). These Regulations impose specific obligations and requirements on military personnel and officers, such as the introduction of new ranks, the criteria for transferring to the Unattached List or the Reserve of Officers, and the authority for appointing or promoting Non-Commissioned Officers. For instance, officers in the Active Citizen Forces who have served for at least five years or are appointed as staff officers can be transferred to the Unattached List (Regulation 113(1)). Additionally, officers in the Reserve of Officers are transferred to the Unattached List upon appointment as a staff officer (Regulation 113(2a)). The Regulations also specify the authority for appointing or promoting Non-Commissioned Officers, with the Commanding Officer of the unit having the authority for lower ranks and higher authorities for higher ranks within the Australian Army Medical Corps (Regulation 143). There are no explicit offences, penalties, or civil/criminal consequences mentioned in these Regulations. However, breaches of military regulations or failure to comply with the stipulated criteria for transfers or appointments could lead to disciplinary actions within the military framework. Such actions could include court martial proceedings, which are subject to the provisions of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901-1937, the Evidence Act 1905-1934, and the Rules Publication Act 1903-1934 (Regulation 387). The specific penalties for such breaches would be determined by the courts martial according to the relevant military laws and regulations.

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Military Law
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Legislative Instrument
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Commencement Provisions
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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.