Australian Federal Police (Discipline) Regulations (Amendment)

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Legislation au F1996B01221 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

STATUTORY RULES 1988 NO 82

ISSUED BY THE AUTHORITY OF THE MINISTER FOR JUSTICE

AUSTRALIAN FEDERAL POLICE (DISCIPLINE) REGULATIONS (AMENDMENT)

The primary purpose of these amendments to the Australian Federal Police (Discipline) Regulations (‘the Discipline Regulations’) is to incorporate provisions relating to a new disciplinary procedure that may be applied in cases involving minor breaches of discipline. This new procedure is to be available as an alternative to the charging of a member of the Australian Federal Police with a breach of discipline where the member indicates that he or she wishes to accept the offer of a caution.

The Complaints (Australian Federal Police) Act 1981 (‘the Complaints Act’) was amended by s.3 of the Statute Law (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1987 as part of the scheme to establish the new cautionary procedure. Under s.66A of the Complaints Act where a member does not accept the offer, the Commissioner is required to institute disciplinary proceedings against the member in respect of the breach of discipline. This provides the member with the opportunity of having his or her case heard and determined by the Federal Police Disciplinary Tribunal. The Disciplinary Regulations are being amended to provide for the institution of proceedings against a member in accordance with s.66A of the Complaints Act.

Notes on individual clauses are set out below.

Regulation 1: Principal Regulations

This regulation defines ‘Principal Regulations’ to mean the Discipline Regulations.

Regulation 2: Interpretation

This regulation removes the redundant reference to ‘a commissioned protective service officer’ in r.2 of the Discipline Regulations as the reference to such an officer in the Australian Federal Police Act 1979 has been deleted.


Regulation 3: Institution of proceedings in relation to disciplinary offences

This regulation amends r.19 of the Discipline Regulations by inserting a new subr.19(ID) which prevents the Commissioner from instituting disciplinary proceedings against a member under r.19 where the member has accepted a caution under rr.19AA or 19B in relation to that alleged offence.

Regulation 4: Cautions

This regulation inserts new 19AA which provides for the new procedure of offering a member a caution for a minor disciplinary offence. Subr.19AA(1) provides that where a member may have committed a disciplinary offence of a kind appropriate to be dealt with by way of a caution, the Commissioner may offer the member a caution.

Subr. 19AA(2) requires the Commissioner to offer a caution by serving a notice offering a caution on the member to whom the offer is made.

Under subr.19AA(3) the offer of a caution remains open for 14 days from the service of the notice.

Subr.19AA(4) requires that a notice offering a caution to a member:

(a) be in writing;

(b) be signed by the Commissioner or a person authorised by the Commissioner;

(c) state the nature and give particulars of the alleged disciplinary offence;

(d) state that the offer remains open for 14 days from the date of service of the notice;

(e) request the member to notify the Commissioner within 14 days whether or not the member accepts the offer of a caution;

(f) state that where the member does not accept the offer of a caution the Commissioner shall institute disciplinary proceedings against the member; and

(g) set out the provisions of s.66A of the Complaints Act.

Subr.19AA(5) provides that where a member wishes to accept a caution the member may do so by writing ‘accepted’ on the notice, signing it, and returning it to the Commissioner.


Regulation 5: Institution of proceedings under the Complaints Act

This regulation inserts a new subr.19A(1A) in the Discipline Regulations to provide for the institution of proceedings against a member in accordance with the requirements of s.66A of the Complaints Act. Section 66A of the Complaints Act provides that where a member is offered a caution and does not accept it then the Commissioner shall institute disciplinary proceedings against the member in respect of the breach of discipline.

Subr.19A(2) of the Discipline Regulations is amended by inserting a reference to new subr.19A(1).

Regulation 6: Cautions under the Complaints Act

This regulation inserts a new r.19B in the Discipline Regulations. New subr.19B(1) requires the Commissioner to offer a member a caution for a disciplinary offence where:

(a) the Commissioner, under subs.11(4) of the Complaints Act, is required to give effect to proposal put by him to the Ombudsman that a member be cautioned; or

(b) the Attorney-General directs, under subs 11(7) of the Complaints Act, that action should be taken by way of cautioning a member.

Subr.19B(2) requires the Commissioner to offer a caution by serving a notice offering a caution on the member to whom the offer is made.

Under subr.19B(3) the offer of a caution remains open for 14 days from the service of the notice.

Subr.19B(4) requires that a notice offering a caution to a member:

(a) be in writing;

(b) be signed by the Commissioner or a person authorised by the Commissioner;

(c) state the nature and give particulars of the alleged disciplinary offence;

(d) state that the offer remains open for 14 days from the date of service of the notice;

(e) request the member to notify the Commissioner, within 14 days whether or not the member accepts the offer of a caution;


(f) state that where the member does not accept the offer of a caution the Commissioner shall institute disciplinary proceedings against the member; and

(g) set out the provisions of s.66A of the Complaints Act.

Subr. 19B(5) provides that where a member wishes to accept a caution the member may do so by writing ‘accepted’ on the notice, signing it and returning it to the Commissioner.

Regulation 7: Penalties

This regulation amends r.22 of the Discipline Regulations by omitting paras. 22(1)(aa) (admonishment) and 22(1)(a) (reprimand) and substituting provisions which allow the Commissioner to (a) admonish the member, (ab) caution the member and (ac) reprimand the member as penalties for a breach of discipline. The penalties appear in the order of their severity - a caution being a more severe penalty than an admonishment but less severe than a reprimand.

Overview

The Australian Federal Police (Discipline) Regulations (Amendment) Statutory Rules 1988 No. 82 were enacted to introduce a new disciplinary procedure for minor breaches of discipline within the Australian Federal Police (AFP). This amendment was intended to provide a more streamlined and less formal process for addressing minor disciplinary issues, offering members the option to accept a caution rather than face formal disciplinary proceedings. This regulatory change was made under the authority of the Minister for Justice and aligns with the objectives set forth in the Complaints (Australian Federal Police) Act 1981, which was itself amended to facilitate the establishment of this cautionary procedure. The primary aim is to offer an alternative resolution process that is less adversarial while still ensuring accountability and maintaining discipline within the AFP.

Scope and Application

The Australian Federal Police (Discipline) Regulations (Amendment) Statutory Rules 1998 No. 82, issued under the authority of the Minister for Justice, introduce amendments to the existing Australian Federal Police (Discipline) Regulations to incorporate a new disciplinary procedure for minor breaches of discipline. This procedure offers a cautionary approach where members of the Australian Federal Police may accept a caution instead of facing disciplinary charges, provided they have committed a disciplinary offence appropriate for such a caution. This amendment aligns with the provisions of the Complaints (Australian Federal Police) Act 1981, as amended by the Statute Law (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1987, which allows for the institution of disciplinary proceedings if the member does not accept the caution. The scope of the amendment applies to all members of the Australian Federal Police and the Commissioner, extending across the Commonwealth of Australia. The regulations outline procedures for the offer and acceptance of cautions, the institution of disciplinary proceedings, and the penalties associated with disciplinary breaches, including the replacement of traditional penalties such as admonishment and reprimand with a cautionary approach.

Key Provisions

The Australian Federal Police (Discipline) Regulations (Amendment) introduce a new disciplinary procedure aimed at providing an alternative to formal disciplinary proceedings for minor breaches of discipline. Regulation 4 introduces a cautionary procedure where a member may be offered a caution for a minor disciplinary offence. This procedure is detailed in Regulation 19AA of the Discipline Regulations, which stipulates that the Commissioner may offer a caution to a member in writing, signed by the Commissioner or an authorised person, detailing the nature and specifics of the alleged offence, and stating that the offer remains open for 14 days. Regulation 19AA(5) further details that the member may accept the caution by signing and returning the notice within the specified period. If the member does not accept the offer, the Commissioner is required under Regulation 19A(1A) to institute disciplinary proceedings in accordance with Section 66A of the Complaints (Australian Federal Police) Act 1981. The obligations imposed by the amendment require the Commissioner to offer a caution under specific conditions, as outlined in Regulation 4 and Regulation 6. Regulation 19AA(4) mandates that the notice offering a caution must be in writing, signed, and contain certain specific details about the offence and the cautionary process. The Commissioner is also obligated to offer a caution where required by the Ombudsman or directed by the Attorney-General, as per Regulation 19B(1). Regulation 19B(4) stipulates the contents of the notice for such cases, mirroring those in Regulation 19AA(4). Members of the Australian Federal Police are required to respond within 14 days to the offer of a caution, either accepting or declining the offer. If the offer is declined, the Commissioner must then proceed to institute disciplinary proceedings against the member. Failure to comply with the provisions of these regulations may lead to disciplinary action against the member. Specifically, if a member does not accept the offer of a caution and the Commissioner institutes disciplinary proceedings as required by Section 66A of the Complaints Act, the member faces potential penalties. Regulation 7 amends the penalties available to the Commissioner, allowing for admonishment, caution, and reprimand as sanctions for breaches of discipline, with a caution being more severe than an admonishment but less severe than a reprimand. The exact penalties and consequences for non-compliance are not detailed in the amendment but are likely to be governed by the overarching disciplinary framework within the Australian Federal Police.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.