Australian Citizenship Amendment Regulations 2009 (No. 2)

Administered by Department of Home Affairs

Legislation au F2009L04337 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

Select Legislative Instrument 2009 No. 330

 

Issued by the Minister for Immigration and Citizenship

Australian Citizenship Act 2007

Australian Citizenship Amendment Regulations 2009 (No. 2)

 

Section 54 of the Australian Citizenship Act 2007 (the Act) provides that the

Governor-General may make regulations prescribing matters required or permitted by the Act to be prescribed, or necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to the Act. 

Paragraph 46(1)(d) of the Act provides that an application under a provision of the Act must be accompanied by the fee (if any) prescribed by the Australian Citizenship Regulations 2007 (the Principal Regulations).

 

The purpose of the Regulations is to amend the Principal Regulations to incorporate, by reference, instruments made under subregulations 5.36(1) and 5.36(1A) of the Migration Regulations 1994 (the Migration Regulations) which relate to the payment of fees in foreign currencies and foreign countries.

 

In particular, the Regulations, by reference, specify the foreign countries where a fee may be paid, the amount of foreign currency in which a fee may be paid, and how much foreign currency must be paid for a fee expressed in Australian dollars.

 

Details of the Regulations are set out in the Attachment.

 

The Regulations commence on 1 January 2010. 

 

The Regulations are a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.

The Office of Best Practice Regulation’s Business Cost Calculator and Assessment Checklists were used to determine that there was a low impact and compliance cost on business.

 

No consultation was conducted, as the amendments have no relevant implications for any external agencies or other bodies.

 

 

 

     

 

ATTACHMENT

 

Details of the Australian Citizenship Amendment Regulations 2009 (No. 2)

 

Regulation 1 – Name of Regulations

 

This regulation provides that the title of the Regulations are the Australian Citizenship Amendment Regulations 2009 (No. 2).

 

Regulation 2 – Commencement

 

This regulation provides for the Regulations to commence on 1 January 2010.

 

Regulation 3 – Amendment of Australian Citizenship Regulations 2007

 

Subregulation 3(1) provides that Schedule 1 amends the Australian Citizenship Regulations 2007 (the Principal Regulations).

 

Subregulation 3(2) provides that the amendments made by Schedule 1 apply in relation to an application made under the Australian Citizenship Act 2007 (the Act) on or after 1 January 2010.

 

Schedule 1 – Amendments

Item [1] – Subregulation 12A(7), definition of conversion instrument

This item amends the definition of “conversion instrument” currently in subregulation 12A(7) of the Principal Regulations by omitting reference to the instrument (IMMI 09/038) and substituting a reference to instrument (IMMI 09/100).

The definition of “conversion instrument” is relevant to provisions in the Principal Regulations which allow a person who makes an application under the Act to pay the prescribed fee in a foreign currency specified in the conversion instrument.

The definition of “conversion instrument” is being amended to incorporate by reference, a new instrument titled “Payment of Visa Application Charges and Fees in Foreign Currencies, (IMMI 09/100)which is proposed to be made under subregulation 5.36(1A) of the Migration Regulations 1994 (the Migration Regulations) and commence on 1 January 2010. This instrument sets out visa application charge and fee amounts in foreign currencies which correspond to amounts payable in Australian dollars. If the amount of the application fee is mentioned in the conversion instrument, then payment can be made in the corresponding amount in the foreign currency.  The number for that instrument to be made under the Migration Regulations is already allocated.

Due to the operation of section 14 of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, it is not possible to incorporate by reference the instrument made under regulation 5.36 of the Migration Regulations as in force from time-to-time. Rather, the new instrument will be incorporated by reference at the time of commencement of the Regulations.

Instruments made under the Migration Regulations are incorporated in the Principal Regulations because the Act does not currently permit the Minister to make instruments under the Principal Regulations.

Item [2] – Subregulation 12A(7), definition of places and currencies instrument

This item amends the definition of places and currencies instrument currently in subregulation 12A(7) by omitting reference to the instrument (IMMI 09/039) and inserting a reference to instrument (IMMI 09/101).

This definition of “places and currencies instrument” is relevant to provisions in the Principal Regulations which allow a person who makes an application under the Act to pay the prescribed fee in a foreign country and a foreign currency specified in the places and currencies instrument.

The definition of “places and currencies instrument” is being amended to incorporate by reference a new instrument titled “Places and Currencies for Paying of Fees, (IMMI 09/101)which is proposed to be made under subregulation 5.36(1) of the Migration Regulations and commence on 1 January 2010. The instrument sets out the places and currencies for paying fees.

Overview

The Australian Citizenship Amendment Regulations 2009 (No. 2) were enacted to amend the Australian Citizenship Regulations 2007, addressing the need to incorporate by reference instruments made under the Migration Regulations 1994. These regulations, introduced by the Australian Government, aim to facilitate the payment of citizenship application fees in foreign currencies and foreign countries. The Australian Citizenship Act 2007 provides the legislative framework within which these amendments are made, ensuring that the process for applying for Australian citizenship is streamlined and accommodates international applicants. The amendments, which commenced on 1 January 2010, specify the foreign countries where fees can be paid, the acceptable foreign currencies, and the conversion rates from Australian dollars to these currencies. This approach ensures that the application process is convenient for applicants from abroad and aligns with the broader migration regulatory environment.

Scope and Application

The Australian Citizenship Amendment Regulations 2009 (No. 2) serve to amend the Australian Citizenship Regulations 2007 by incorporating, through reference, new instruments made under the Migration Regulations 1994, which pertain to the payment of fees in foreign currencies and countries. These amendments are designed to streamline the process for applicants who wish to pay citizenship fees in foreign currencies, providing them with the flexibility to pay in their local currency, provided it aligns with the specified amounts outlined in the referenced instruments. The regulations apply to any application made under the Australian Citizenship Act 2007 on or after 1 January 2001, and they are a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003. The amendments aim to ensure that the Australian Citizenship Regulations 2007 remain consistent with the Migration Regulations 1994 in terms of fee payment options, without the need for extensive consultation as they have no significant implications for external agencies or other bodies.

Key Provisions

The Australian Citizenship Amendment Regulations 2009 (No. 2) (the Regulations) amend the Australian Citizenship Regulations 2007 (the Principal Regulations) to incorporate by reference instruments made under the Migration Regulations 1994 (the Migration Regulations) concerning the payment of fees in foreign currencies and countries. Regulation 1 designates these Regulations as the Australian Citizenship Amendment Regulations 2009 (No. 2), and Regulation 2 stipulates that they commence on 1 January 2010. Regulation 3 specifies that Schedule 1 amends the Principal Regulations, with these amendments applying to applications made under the Australian Citizenship Act 2007 on or after 1 January 2010. The Regulations impose specific obligations on applicants for Australian citizenship. Firstly, applicants must ensure that they are aware of the amendments made by Schedule 1, which incorporate by reference the instruments made under the Migration Regulations concerning fee payments in foreign currencies and countries. Specifically, applicants can now pay prescribed fees in foreign currencies and countries as specified in the referenced instruments. These instruments detail the permissible foreign currencies and countries where fees can be paid, as well as the corresponding amounts in foreign currencies that must be paid. The Regulations also introduce amendments to the definitions of "conversion instrument" and "places and currencies instrument" in the Principal Regulations. The definition of "conversion instrument" (subregulation 12A(7)) is modified to incorporate by reference the instrument titled "Payment of Visa Application Charges and Fees in Foreign Currencies, (IMMI 09/100)" made under the Migration Regulations. Similarly, the definition of "places and currencies instrument" is updated to incorporate by reference the instrument titled "Places and Currencies for Paying of Fees, (IMMI 09/101)" made under the Migration Regulations. These definitions are crucial as they allow applicants to pay the prescribed fees in foreign currencies and countries as specified in these instruments. There are no specific offences, penalties, or civil/criminal consequences outlined in the Regulations for breach of its provisions. However, failure to comply with the fee payment requirements as specified in the incorporated instruments could result in the application being deemed incomplete or invalid. This could potentially delay the processing of the citizenship application. The Regulations, however, provide a clear framework for applicants to follow, ensuring that they meet the necessary requirements for fee payments in foreign currencies and countries.

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