Australia New Zealand Food Standards Code - Standard 2.6.3 - Kava

Administered by Department of Health, Disability and Ageing

Legislation au F2008B00650 Not in force Legislative Instrument

Legislation content

Standard 2.6.3

 

Kava

 

 

Purpose

 

This Standard contains restrictions on the parts of the Piper methysticum (kava) plant which may be sold under food legislation, and provides requirements for labelling.  The Standard also prohibits the use of kava as an ingredient in food.

 

In Australia, this Standard should be considered in conjunction with the Customs (Prohibited Imports) Regulations 1956 and certain State and Territory restrictions on the supply of kava which seek to minimise the detrimental effects associated with kava abuse. Where kava is permitted for supply, the requirements in this Standard complement those restrictions.

 

Table of Provisions

 

1 Interpretation

2 Prohibition

3 Labelling

 

1 Interpretation

 

In this Standard

 

cold water extraction means the aqueous suspension of kava using cold water only and excludes the use of any organic solvent.

 

2 Prohibition

 

(1) Piper methysticum (kava) or any derived substance must not be sold unless it is

 

(a) a beverage obtained by cold water extraction; or

(b) the dried or raw form

 

of the peeled root or peeled rootstock of plants of the species Piper methysticum.

 

(2) Kava must not be used as an ingredient in foods.

 

3 Labelling

 

(1) There shall be written in the label on or attached to a package containing kava, the following statements –

 

(a) ‘Use in moderation’; and

(b) ‘May cause drowsiness’.

 

(2) Where kava is other than in a package –

 

(a) the name and business address in Australia or New Zealand of the supplier of the food; and

(b) the statements under subclause 3(1);

 

must be displayed on or in connection with the display of the food.

 

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.