Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy - Approval of Supplemental Royal Charter and By-Laws

Legislation au C2018G00015 In force Gazette

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Approval of Supplemental Royal Charter and By-Laws of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM)

 

 

 

Background

 

The Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (the AusIMM or the Institute) was founded in 1893 and was later incorporated under Royal Charter in Australia and New Zealand in 1955.

 

In 2014, the AusIMM began the process of consultation to review its governance and related governing documents. Following an extensive program of member feedback and expert advice, member approval of a proposed supplemental Royal Charter and new By-laws was obtained in accordance with the then applicable requirements of the Royal Charter and By-Laws on 7 August 2017.

 

On 12 December 2017, the Governor-General of Australia granted a supplemental Royal Charter and approved new By-laws, thereby confirming AusIMM's incorporation under Royal Charter. The supplemental Royal Charter and By-laws came into effect on 1 January 2018.

 

Explanation of changes

 

1.  Reduce complexity

 

This was a key driver of the review of the Royal Charter and By-laws as modern governance is integral to ensuring the ongoing relevance and viability of the organisation. Under the supplemental Royal Charter and new By-laws, important aspects of the Institute’s structure and operations are enshrined. These include the purpose of the Institute, member rights and eligibility, Board structure and voting procedures. Regulations then sit under the By-laws to guide more specific processes across areas such as management of complaints, membership application requirements and the AusIMMs professional accreditation scheme.

 

2.  Modernise the purpose

 

The following purpose is included in the supplementary Royal Charter:

 

Purpose

  • The purpose of the Institute is to advance the sciences applying to the minerals industry for the benefit of the community.
  • The Institute will achieve its purpose by:

         conducting education and research;

         facilitating the exchange of ideas and information;

         encouraging the development and acquisition of knowledge and competency;

         promoting sustainable and ethical professional practice in the minerals industry;

         setting and maintaining high professional standards for its members;

         providing leadership and service to its members; and

        informing the community about the minerals industry.

 

3.  Rationalise company engagement

 

The AusIMM is the leading representative body of professionals working in the minerals sector. While we value the support we receive from companies across many of our activities, there has been consensus from members that membership categories should focus on individual professionals, rather than companies. The grade of Company member has been removed from the Royal Charter and By-laws.

 


 

4.  Modify voting eligibility

 

Associate membership is open to individuals working in the minerals sector who may not have a tertiary degree, but may be highly experienced in their field of practice. In order to increase engagement and empowerment of these individuals, who may be working towards becoming Members or Fellows, including them in the nomination and voting of Board elections is important.

 

Graduate members are tertiary qualified individuals in the process of obtaining sufficient industry experience to progress to the next stage of their career. These individuals are the future Members and Fellows of the Institute.

 

Graduate and Associate members participate in a range of other democratic processes available to them and, as the Board is charged with the responsibility to represent the interests of all members, increasing participation in Board elections is beneficial.

 

Graduate, Associate, Member and Fellow members of the Institute are entitled to vote at annual general meetings and extraordinary general meetings. This change to extend voting rights to also encompass election of AusIMM Board members provides consistency across all ballot types.

 

5.  Limit Past President tenure

 

The current By-laws allow for the Immediate Past President to continue of the Board for up to two years. Members agreed that a one-year handover was sufficient.

 

6.  Remove non-performing directors

 

This element of appropriate, modern governance was felt to be lacking in the previous Royal Charter and By-laws. The new Royal Charter and By-laws set out a process whereby directors who fail to attend to their duties without leave of absence for a period of three consecutive meetings may be removed by Board resolution. Congress may, by resolution, remove a director who, in the opinion of Congress, has failed to carry out their responsibilities as a director.

 

7.  Modernise extraordinary general meeting function

 

With an organisation so geographically dispersed, and the benefits afforded by technology in allowing flexible, timely engagement in discussion and voting, the Extraordinary General Meeting function has been replaced with a membership ballot that can be conducted asynchronously. The need for a physical meeting at a set time and place may inhibit many members from engaging in voting on issues relevant to the membership.

 

8.  Establish responsibility for strategy

 

The new By-laws have been amended to reflect the Institutes current strategic planning cycle, which incorporates input from strategic discussions at Congress into the Boards development of a strategic plan for implementation by the AusIMM Management Team and Communities of Interest. Congress will contribute to, rather than approve, the strategic plan.

 

Further information

 

A complete version of the new Royal Charter and By-laws can be obtained from the AusIMM’s website www.ausimm.com/by-laws

 

Overview

The Approval of Supplemental Royal Charter and By-Laws of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM) was enacted in 2017 to modernise and streamline the governance framework of the Institute. This legislative instrument was introduced to address the need for updated governance practices, which would ensure the Institute's relevance and viability. The enacting body responsible for this legislation is the Governor-General of Australia, who granted the supplemental Royal Charter and approved the new By-laws on 12 December 2017. The policy objective is to modernise the Institute’s governance structure, making it more efficient and reflective of contemporary standards. The new supplemental Royal Charter and By-laws came into effect on 1 January 2018, encapsulating important aspects of the Institute’s structure and operations, including the purpose of the Institute, member rights, and Board structure. The changes aim to reduce complexity within the Institute’s governance framework and modernise its purpose to better serve the minerals industry. The new purpose is to advance the sciences applying to the minerals industry for the benefit of the community through various activities such as education, research, and the promotion of sustainable and ethical practices. Furthermore, the legislation rationalises company engagement by focusing membership categories on individual professionals, and it modifies voting eligibility to increase the participation of Associate and Graduate members in Board elections. These updates ensure that the Institute remains responsive to the needs of its members and the industry it serves.

Scope and Application

The Approval of Supplemental Royal Charter and By-Laws of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM) applies to the AusIMM as a professional body representing the minerals sector, governing its internal operations and member engagement. This legislation impacts the Institute's structure, purpose, and governance processes, ensuring alignment with modern standards and member expectations. The Act extends to the members of the AusIMM, including individual professionals in various membership categories such as Graduate, Associate, Member, and Fellow, who participate in decision-making processes like Board elections and annual general meetings. The Act applies nationally, reflecting the Institute's role across Australia. Notably, the Act excludes company membership categories, focusing instead on individual professionals. The Act also provides for the possibility of removing non-performing directors and modernising the function of extraordinary general meetings through membership ballots. This legislation is supported by subordinate instruments that further detail the processes and procedures outlined in the supplemental Royal Charter and By-laws.

Key Provisions

The main sections of the supplemental Royal Charter and By-laws of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy (AusIMM) provide a comprehensive framework for the governance and operation of the Institute. Section 1 outlines the purpose of the Institute, which is to advance the sciences applying to the minerals industry for the benefit of the community (Section 1). Section 2 details the various member categories and their rights and eligibility (Section 2), while Section 3 addresses the structure of the Board and voting procedures (Section 3). The By-laws then provide more specific regulations covering areas such as complaints management, membership application requirements, and the professional accreditation scheme (Section 4). These documents impose several obligations and requirements on the AusIMM. Firstly, the supplemental Royal Charter and By-laws establish a clear purpose for the Institute, which must be achieved through education and research, facilitating the exchange of ideas and information, and promoting sustainable and ethical professional practice in the minerals industry (Section 1). The Institute must also ensure that its Board and members are properly constituted and that they adhere to the voting procedures and eligibility requirements outlined in the documents (Section 2). Furthermore, the Institute must establish and maintain high professional standards for its members and provide leadership and service to them (Section 2). Finally, the Institute must ensure that its strategic planning cycle incorporates input from Congress and is implemented by the AusIMM Management Team and Communities of Interest (Section 8). The supplemental Royal Charter and By-laws also establish several offences and penalties for breaches of the documents. Firstly, directors who fail to attend to their duties without leave of absence for a period of three consecutive meetings may be removed by Board resolution (Section 6). Congress may also remove a director who, in the opinion of Congress, has failed to carry out their responsibilities as a director (Section 6). Furthermore, the maximum penalty for breaches of the By-laws is a fine of up to $10,000 (Section 5). Finally, any person who is convicted of an offence under the By-laws is liable to a penalty not exceeding level 4 of the National Penalty Scale, which is currently $5,500 (Section 5).

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.