EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
1. Instrument to which this explanatory statement relates
This explanatory statement relates to the instrument of appointment of polling places for the Division of Werriwa dated 10 February 2005. This instrument repeals and replaces all polling places previously gazetted for the Division of Werriwa, under section 80(1) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 (Cth). This instrument is a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003 (Cth).
2. Legislative authority under which the instrument is made
This instrument is made pursuant to section 80(1) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 (Cth).
3. Purpose and objective of the instrument
The purpose of this instrument is to appoint polling places for the Division of Werriwa.
4. Consultation
No external consultation has been undertaken due to the urgent nature of this instrument. Under section 80(2) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 (Cth), polling places must be appointed prior to the issue of writ for an election. A writ for an election for the Division of Werriwa is expected to be issued on 14 February 2005.
5. Commencement date of the instrument
This instrument will commence 12 February 2005.
Overview
The instrument of appointment of polling places for the Division of Werriwa, dated 10 February 2005, is a legislative instrument made under section 80(1) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918. This Act was enacted to establish the framework for conducting elections for members of the Commonwealth Parliament. The instrument serves to repeal and replace all previously gazetted polling places for the Division of Werriwa, ensuring that the electoral process adheres to the statutory requirements outlined in the Commonwealth Electoral Act. The urgency of this instrument stems from the need to appoint polling places prior to the issue of the writ for an election, as stipulated by section 80(2) of the Act. The instrument is scheduled to commence on 12 February 2005, aligning with the impending election for the Division of Werriwa, which is expected to see the issuance of the writ on 14 February 2005.
Scope and Application
The instrument of appointment of polling places for the Division of Werriwa, dated 10 February 2005, is a legislative instrument crafted under section 80(1) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 (Cth) and falls within the scope of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003 (Cth). This instrument specifically serves to replace and repeal all previously gazetted polling places for the Division of Werriwa, ensuring that the latest appointments are in effect for any forthcoming elections. Given its purpose, the instrument applies directly to the electoral process within the Division of Werriwa, impacting voters, electoral officers, and potentially political candidates and parties within this jurisdiction. It is noteworthy that this legislative instrument operates under a Commonwealth mandate, thereby holding jurisdiction over the entire nation. The instrument does not outline specific exclusions or exemptions but mandates the appointment of polling places prior to the issuance of writs for an election, as stipulated by section 80(2) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 (Cth). The urgency of this instrument, which necessitated the absence of external consultation, is underscored by its commencement date of 12 February 2005, closely preceding the expected issuance of writs on 14 February 2005.
Key Provisions
The primary operative sections of this legislation, as stated in the Explanatory Statement, are sections 80(1) and 80(2) of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 (Cth). Section 80(1) provides the authority for the appointment of polling places for the Division of Werriwa, and section 80(2) mandates that these places must be appointed before the issue of the writ for an election. This instrument serves to repeal and replace all previously gazetted polling places for the Division of Werriwa, ensuring that the most recent and accurate locations are in place for the upcoming election. The urgency of this task is underscored by the requirement to complete the appointment before the writ for the election, which is expected to be issued on 14 February 2005.
The Act imposes several obligations and requirements on the parties involved. Firstly, it mandates that polling places must be appointed prior to the issue of the writ for an election, which in this case is expected to occur on 14 February 2005. This ensures that there is adequate time for the public to familiarise themselves with the locations of polling places. Additionally, the instrument specifies that it will commence on 12 February 2005, allowing for a brief period between the appointment and the issue of the writ. This timeline is crucial to maintain the integrity and efficiency of the electoral process.
In terms of offences, penalties, or consequences for breach, the Explanatory Statement does not provide explicit details regarding penalties for non-compliance with the requirements of this instrument. However, under the general provisions of the Commonwealth Electoral Act 1918 (Cth), failure to comply with the Act's provisions can result in civil or criminal penalties. For civil offences, penalties can include fines and other monetary sanctions, while criminal offences can lead to imprisonment. The exact penalties would depend on the specific nature and severity of the breach. Given the critical role of polling places in the electoral process, any failure to appoint them in accordance with the Act could potentially lead to significant consequences for the electoral authorities and possibly affect the fairness and legality of the election itself.