COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA
ELIZABETH THE SECOND, by the Grace of God Queen of Australia and Her other Realms and Territories, Head of the Commonwealth:
TO:
THE HONOURABLE SIR LAURENCE STREET, AC, KCMG
GREETING:
WHEREAS it is desired to have an inquiry into certain aspects of the administration of the Civil Aviation Authority (the Authority), in particular in relation to any person (whether incorporated or unincorporated), or body of persons, trading as Seaview Air or any related business (Seaview Air):
NOW THEREFORE We do by these Our Letters Patent issued in Our name by Our Governor-General of the Commonwealth of Australia on the advice of the Federal Executive Council and in pursuance of the Constitution of the Commonwealth of Australia, the Royal Commissions Act 1902 and other enabling powers, appoint you to be a Commissioner to inquire into:
(a) the operations of the Authority in connection with:
(i) the appropriateness of decisions and administrative actions of officers of the Authority relating to the operations of Seaview Air during 1994 (and earlier if necessary), including its upgrading to a Regular Public Transport (RPT) operator;
(ii) the diligence and propriety with which officers of the Authority discharged their responsibilities relating to the safety of Seaview Air operations;
(iii) the effectiveness of the management systems within the Authority, and communication between its various levels, as they related to Seaview Air; and
(b) the implications of the findings under paragraph (a) necessary to ensure total propriety in air safety administration.
AND We require you as expeditiously as practicable to make your inquiry and, not later than 27 February 1995, to furnish to Our Governor-General of the Commonwealth of Australia the report of the results of your inquiries and such recommendations as you consider appropriate.
WITNESS the Honourable William George Hayden, Companion of the Order of Australia, Governor-General of the Commonwealth of Australia on 25-10-94
Governor-General
By His Excellency’s Command
Minister for Transport
for the Prime Minister
Overview
The Royal Commissions Act 1902 established the framework for the appointment of commissioners to investigate specific matters of public importance. In 1994, the Commonwealth of Australia enacted Letters Patent under this Act to address concerns about the administration of the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) in relation to Seaview Air, a business involved in air operations. The primary objective of this inquiry was to scrutinise the operations of the CAA, particularly regarding its decisions and actions concerning Seaview Air, including its transition to a Regular Public Transport operator. This also involved examining the diligence and propriety of the CAA’s responsibilities related to the safety of Seaview Air operations, the effectiveness of the CAA's internal management systems, and communication within the Authority. The findings were intended to ensure total propriety in the administration of air safety. The Governor-General appointed Sir Laurence Street to lead this inquiry, with a mandate to report by 27 February 1995.
Scope and Application
The prerogative instrument appoints the Honourable Sir Laurence Street to conduct a Royal Commission to inquire into specific aspects of the Civil Aviation Authority’s administration concerning Seaview Air and related businesses. This inquiry applies to any person or body of persons trading as Seaview Air, irrespective of whether they are incorporated or unincorporated. The Commission is tasked with investigating the appropriateness of decisions and administrative actions of the Authority's officers related to Seaview Air's operations, particularly its upgrade to a Regular Public Transport operator in 1994 and any earlier relevant periods. Additionally, the inquiry covers the diligence and propriety of the Authority's officers in discharging their responsibilities for the safety of Seaview Air's operations, the effectiveness of management systems within the Authority, and the communication between its various levels concerning Seaview Air. The scope of the inquiry also extends to recommending any necessary changes to ensure total propriety in air safety administration. The geographic reach of this inquiry is national, as it pertains to the Commonwealth of Australia and its aviation regulatory framework. The instrument does not explicitly mention any exclusions, exemptions, or thresholds, suggesting that the inquiry should be comprehensive within its defined scope. The Royal Commission's findings and recommendations are expected to be reported to the Governor-General by 27 February 1995.
Key Provisions
The main operative sections of this legislation, C2004Q00958, involve the appointment of a Commissioner, the Honourable Sir Laurence Street, to conduct an inquiry into the operations of the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA) as they relate to Seaview Air. Section (a) outlines the specific areas of investigation: (i) the appropriateness of CAA decisions and administrative actions regarding Seaview Air's operations, including its upgrade to a Regular Public Transport (RPT) operator, (ii) the diligence and propriety of CAA officers in their safety responsibilities, and (iii) the effectiveness of CAA's management systems and internal communication regarding Seaview Air. Section (b) requires the Commissioner to consider the broader implications of these findings to ensure proper air safety administration.
The Act imposes several obligations and requirements on the parties involved. The Commissioner must conduct a thorough and expeditious inquiry into the operations of the CAA in relation to Seaview Air, ensuring that all relevant aspects are examined. The Commissioner is required to submit a comprehensive report to the Governor-General by 27 February 1995, detailing the findings of the inquiry and any appropriate recommendations. This necessitates a meticulous review of CAA's decision-making processes, safety oversight, management systems, and communication protocols, focusing specifically on Seaview Air and any related businesses.
Failure to comply with the requirements of the Act may result in various consequences. While the Act itself does not explicitly outline specific penalties for non-compliance, the gravity of the inquiry suggests that any significant failure to adhere to the terms could have serious repercussions. This might include legal action against the Commissioner for dereliction of duty or failure to meet the mandated deadlines. Furthermore, if the inquiry reveals substantial shortcomings within the CAA or its handling of Seaview Air, this could lead to significant administrative or regulatory consequences for the Authority.
In summary, the legislation mandates a detailed and timely inquiry into the operations of the CAA concerning Seaview Air. It imposes obligations on the Commissioner to investigate specific areas and submit a report with recommendations. While the Act does not specify penalties, non-compliance could result in significant legal and administrative consequences.