Apple and Pear Export Charges Act 1960

Overview

The Apple and Pear Export Charges Act 1960 was enacted by the Parliament of the Commonwealth of Australia to amend the previous Apple and Pear Export Charges Act 1938–1957. The 1960 Act serves to adjust the export charges for apples and pears, reflecting changes in economic conditions and market demands. By modifying the charge from Twopence to Sixpence per unit, the legislation aims to ensure that the export charges remain fair and reflective of the current value of the produce being exported. This adjustment is intended to support the apple and pear industry, ensuring that it remains competitive in the international market while also providing a fair return to the growers. The policy objective behind these amendments is to maintain a sustainable and profitable export industry, supporting the livelihoods of those involved in the cultivation and export of these fruits.

Scope and Application

The Apple and Pear Export Charges Act 1960 applies to the amendment of the Apple and Pear Export Charges Act 1938–1957, particularly concerning the charges levied on the export of apples and pears. This Act is applicable to any person or entity involved in the export of these fruits from Australia, thus affecting the apple and pear industries within the country. Geographically, it applies at the Commonwealth level, thereby impacting all states and territories uniformly. The Act alters the export charges for these fruits, increasing them from two pence to six pence per bushel. Notably, this Act repeals section 3 of the Apple and Pear Export Charges Act 1957, streamlining the legislation and focusing on the specific charge amendment. The Act itself does not detail any exclusions or exemptions but may be subject to further regulation through subordinate instruments which could specify additional conditions or applications.

Key Provisions

The Apple and Pear Export Charges Act 1960 primarily amends the Apple and Pear Export Charges Act 1938–1957 by increasing the export charge on apples and pears and repealing an existing section. Section 3 of the Act amends subsection (2.) of section four of the 1938–1957 Act by replacing the previous charge of Twopence with Sixpence for the export of apples and pears (section 3). Additionally, section 4 of the Act repeals section 3 of the Apple and Pear Export Charges Act 1957 (section 4). The Act came into effect on the day it received Royal Assent, which was 12th December 1960 (section 2). The Apple and Pear Export Charges Act 1960 imposes certain obligations on parties involved in the export of apples and pears. Specifically, it requires that an export charge of Sixpence be paid for every unit of apples and pears exported, as specified in section 3 of the Act. This amendment reflects the updated charge replacing the previous Twopence charge. Additionally, the repeal of section 3 of the Apple and Pear Export Charges Act 1957, as stated in section 4, means that any provisions or requirements previously outlined in that section are no longer applicable under this Act. The Act does not explicitly detail specific offences, penalties, or consequences for non-compliance with its provisions. However, non-compliance with export charges and related regulations generally can result in various civil or criminal penalties, depending on the severity and intent of the breach. These may include fines, confiscation of goods, or other legal actions as prescribed by relevant trade and customs legislation in Australia. The exact penalties would be determined by the applicable laws governing trade and customs at the time of any alleged breach.