REPATRIATION MEDICAL AUTHORITY
INSTRUMENT No 198 of 1995
VETERANS’ ENTITLEMENTS ACT 1986
EXPLANATORY NOTES FOR TABLING
The Repatriation Medical Authority has determined, under subsection 196B(3) of the Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1986, the attached instrument Number 198 of 1995.
2. This instrument amends Instrument No.152 of 1995 (Statement of Principles concerning effects of lightning) by changing the wording of the definition “effects of lightning”.
3. The change in wording by excluding 'external burn due to lightning', more accurately reflects the intention of this Instrument.
4. 'External burn due to lightning' is more appropriately included in Instrument No.38 of 1994 (Statement of Principles concerning external burns) and Instrument No.196 of 1995 (Amendment to Statement of Principles concerning external burn).
Overview
The Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1986, enacted by the Parliament of Australia, addresses the comprehensive healthcare and support provisions for veterans and their dependants. The legislation was introduced to ensure that veterans who have served their country are provided with adequate medical and financial support. One specific amendment, Instrument No. 198 of 1995, pertains to the Repatriation Medical Authority’s adjustment of the definition of “effects of lightning” within the context of veterans’ entitlements. This amendment aims to rectify an oversight by excluding “external burn due to lightning” from the original definition, thereby aligning it more accurately with the intent of the broader legislative framework. This change ensures that claims related to external burns caused by lightning are appropriately managed under the relevant Statements of Principles concerning external burns, specifically those outlined in Instrument No. 38 of 1994 and Instrument No. 196 of 1995.
Scope and Application
The Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1986, through Instrument No 198 of 1995, governs the eligibility and application process for medical repatriation benefits for veterans and their dependents. This instrument applies to individuals who are veterans or their dependants who have suffered injuries or illnesses related to their service and who are seeking to claim medical benefits under the Act. The Act applies across the Commonwealth of Australia, providing a consistent framework for the assessment and provision of benefits. The instrument excludes certain types of claims, specifically external burns caused by lightning, which are now addressed under separate instruments concerning external burns. The Act’s application can be extended or modified through subordinate legislation, allowing for specific amendments to the Statements of Principles regarding various medical conditions. This ensures the Act remains relevant and accurately reflects the needs of veterans and their families.
Key Provisions
The Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1986, as amended by Instrument No 198 of 1995, modifies the definition of "effects of lightning" under the existing Statement of Principles concerning the effects of lightning, previously set out in Instrument No.152 of 1995. Specifically, section 2 of this new instrument changes the wording to exclude "external burn due to lightning," thereby ensuring that the instrument more accurately reflects the intended scope and purpose of the legislation. This change aligns the definition with other instruments such as Instrument No.38 of 1994 and Instrument No.196 of 1995, which deal specifically with external burns (section 3).
Under the new definition, the obligations and requirements placed on the Repatriation Medical Authority and other relevant parties involve ensuring that the "effects of lightning" are correctly identified and differentiated from other types of injuries or medical conditions. The authority must now interpret the term "effects of lightning" without including external burns, which are addressed in other instruments. This distinction is crucial for the accurate assessment of veterans’ claims and the provision of appropriate entitlements (section 3).
Breaches of the provisions outlined in this instrument could result in various consequences depending on the severity and intent behind the non-compliance. Although the specific offences and penalties are not detailed in the text, general provisions under the Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1986 may apply. Typically, violations could lead to civil or criminal penalties, including fines or other sanctions as determined by relevant authorities. The maximum penalties would be in accordance with the broader legislative framework governing veterans’ entitlements and the specific nature of the breach.