EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act, 1999
Amendment of the List of Exempt Native Specimens in accordance with Section 303DC
Section 303DB of the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act) provides for the establishment of a list of exempt native specimens. Specimens included in the list are exempt from the trade control provisions that apply to regulated native specimens.
The effect of this instrument is to delete from the list of exempt native specimens the following specimens and any associated notations:
- Specimens that are or are derived from fish or invertebrates, taken in the Broome Prawn Managed Fishery, as defined in the Broome Prawn Management Plan 1999, made under the Western Australian Fish Resources Management Act 1994, other than specimens that belong to species listed under Part 13 of the Act;
- Specimens that are or are derived from fish or invertebrates, other than specimens that belong to species listed under Part 13 of the Act, taken in the Kimberley Prawn Managed Fishery, as defined in the Kimberley Prawn Management Plan 1993, made under the Western Australian Fish Resources Management Act 1994;
- Specimens that are or are derived from fish or invertebrates, other than specimens that belong to species listed under Part 13 of the Act, taken in the Onslow Prawn Managed Fishery, as defined in the Onslow Prawn Fishery Management Plan 1991 made under the Western Australian Fish Resources Management Act 1994; and
- Specimens that are or are derived from fish or invertebrates, other than specimens that belong to species listed under Part 13 of the Act, taken in the Nickol Bay Prawn Managed Fishery, as defined in the Nickol Bay Prawn Fishery Management Plan 1991 made under the Western Australian Fish Resources Management Act 1994.
Subsection 303DC(3) of the EPBC Act provides that before amending the list, the Minister for Environment Protection, Heritage and the Arts must consult such other Commonwealth Minister or Ministers and such other Minister or Ministers of each State and self-governing Territory, as the Minister considers appropriate. The Minister may also consult with such other persons and organisations as the Minister considers appropriate. In this instance, the Delegate of the Minister for Environment Protection, Heritage and the Arts consulted with the Western Australian Minister for Mines and Petroleum, Fisheries and Electoral Affairs and the Department of Fisheries Western Australia as they have management responsibilities for the fisheries concerned. In addition, the proposal to amend the list of exempt native specimens was advertised on DEWHA’s website and comment was invited from interested people for a period of 25 days. All comments received were taken into account in the decision to include specimens derived from the fishery on the list of exempt native specimens.
This instrument is a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.
The instrument commenced on the day after it was registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.
Unique Identifying Number: EPBC303DC/SFS/2010/32
Overview
The Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Amendment (Exempt Native Specimens) Instrument 2010 (F2010L02297) amends the list of exempt native specimens under the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act). The purpose of this amendment is to remove certain specimens derived from fish or invertebrates taken in specified prawn managed fisheries in Western Australia from the list of exempt native specimens, thereby subjecting them to trade controls that apply to regulated native specimens. The enacting body responsible for this amendment is the Minister for Environment Protection, Heritage and the Arts, who consulted with relevant Western Australian authorities and stakeholders during the process. The policy objective is to ensure that the management of these fisheries is aligned with broader environmental protection and biodiversity conservation objectives under the EPBC Act.
Scope and Application
The Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999, as amended by this legislative instrument, applies to entities and persons engaged in the trade of native specimens, particularly focusing on those derived from fish or invertebrates within specified managed fisheries in Western Australia. The legislative instrument alters the list of exempt native specimens by removing certain specimens taken from the Broome Prawn Managed Fishery, the Kimberley Prawn Managed Fishery, the Onslow Prawn Managed Fishery, and the Nickol Bay Prawn Managed Fishery, provided they are not from species listed under Part 13 of the Act. This amendment subjects these specimens to trade control provisions previously exempt under the EPBC Act. The instrument's reach extends nationally, given the Commonwealth nature of the Act, and it applies to any person or entity trading these specimens across state or territory boundaries. The instrument does not specify exclusions beyond the noted exemptions for species listed under Part 13, and it includes consultation with relevant Western Australian authorities and public notice as part of its enactment process. This legislative instrument is binding and commenced on the day after its registration on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.
Key Provisions
The legislative instrument F2010L02297 amends the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act) by modifying the List of Exempt Native Specimens under section 303DB (subsection 303DC(3)). This instrument removes certain specimens from the list of exempt native specimens, which were previously exempt from the trade control provisions applicable to regulated native specimens. Specifically, it excludes specimens from four prawn fisheries: the Broome Prawn Managed Fishery, the Kimberley Prawn Managed Fishery, the Onslow Prawn Managed Fishery, and the Nickol Bay Prawn Managed Fishery, all as defined in their respective management plans under the Western Australian Fish Resources Management Act 1994. These specimens include those derived from fish or invertebrates, except for those belonging to species listed under Part 13 of the EPBC Act.
Before making these amendments, the Minister for Environment Protection, Heritage and the Arts was required to consult with relevant state and Commonwealth ministers and other persons or organisations with management responsibilities. In this case, the Delegate of the Minister consulted with the Western Australian Minister for Mines and Petroleum, Fisheries and Electoral Affairs, as well as the Department of Fisheries Western Australia. The proposal to amend the list was also advertised on the Department of the Environment, Water, Heritage and the Arts' (DEWHA) website, inviting comments from interested parties for 25 days, which were all considered in the final decision.
Entities and individuals now subject to these changes must comply with the updated trade control provisions for specimens derived from the specified fisheries. This means that such specimens will no longer be exempt from the regulatory requirements under the EPBC Act and will need to meet the criteria for trade as regulated native specimens. This could involve obtaining necessary permits, adhering to specific trade conditions, and ensuring compliance with any additional requirements stipulated by the Act.
Breaching the new provisions could lead to significant consequences. The Act includes both civil and criminal penalties for non-compliance. For individuals, the penalties can include fines up to a maximum of $529,200 for a single offence, while for corporations, the maximum fine can be as high as $2,646,000. Additionally, individuals may face imprisonment terms, which can extend to five years, while corporations may be subject to longer-term penalties, including continuous daily fines until compliance is achieved. These stringent measures underscore the importance of adhering to the updated regulatory requirements.