Albury-Wodonga Development (Financial Assistance) Act 1973

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Albury-Wodonga Development (Financial

Assistance) Act 1973

 

No. 190 of 1973

 

 

AN ACT

To provide Financial Assistance to the States of New South Wales and Victoria for Purposes connected with the Development of Albury-Wodonga.

 

[Assented to 17 December 1973]

BE IT ENACTED by the Queen, the Senate and the House of Representatives of Australia, as follows:

Short title.

1. This Act may be cited as the Albury-Wodonga Development (Financial Assistance) Act 1973.

Commencement.

2. This Act shall come into operation on the day on which it receives the Royal Assent.

Interpretation.

3. (1) In this Act, unless the contrary intention appears

“agreed program” means the program referred to in paragraph 4(a);

“Agreement” means the agreement between Australia and the States of New South Wales and Victoria relating to the development of the Albury-Wodonga area executed on 23 October 1973;


“authority”, in relation to a State, means

(a) the State Corporation established by that State;

(b) any other authority of that State; or

(c) a local governing body of that State;

State means the State of New South Wales or the State of Victoria.

(2) Unless the contrary intention appears, an expression used in this Act and in the Agreement has the same meaning in this Act as in the Agreement.

Financial assistance to States.

4. Subject to this Act, where

(a) in accordance with a program agreed upon between Australia and the States for the purposes described in sub-clause 9(11) of the Agreement, moneys have been expended during the year ending on 30 June 1974 by a State, the Development Corporation or an authority of a State; and

(b) the program requires, or it is agreed between Australia and the States, that financial assistance in respect of the whole or a part of that expenditure shall be paid to that State under this Act, there is payable to that State, by way of financial assistance in respect of that expenditure, an amount or amounts equal to the whole or that part that expenditure, as the case may be.

Evidence of expenditure.

5. A State is not entitled to a payment under section 4 in respect of any expenditure unless the Treasurer has been furnished with-

(a) a statement of that expenditure in accordance with a form approved by the Treasurer, accompanied by a certificate by

(i) in the case of expenditure by the Statethe Auditor-General of the State;

(ii) in the case of expenditure by the Development Corporationthe Auditor-General of Australia; or

(iii) in the case of expenditure by an authority of the Statethe duly appointed auditor of that authority,

certifying that the expenditure was incurred in accordance with the agreed program; and

(b) such further information, if any, in respect of that expenditure as the Treasurer requires.

Advances.

6. (1) The Treasurer may, at such times and in such amounts as he thinks fit, make advances on account of payments that may become payable under section 4.

(2) An amount, or part of an amount, advanced to a State under this section may be deducted from an amount that subsequently becomes payable to that State under section 4.


(3) If the total amount of the payments under section 4, and the advances under this section, made to a State exceeds the total amount payable under section 4 to that State, the amount of the excess shall be repaid by the State to Australia at the request of the Treasurer.

(4) A State shall ensure that an amount, or any part of an amount, advanced to the State and not repaid under sub-section (3) is not used or applied except for the purpose of meeting or reimbursing, as the case may be, the expenditure to which the advance relates.

Financial Statements.

7. A State shall furnish the Treasurer with such documents and other evidence to justify the making of an advance to the State under section 6 or to show how an amount, or any part of an amount, advanced to the State under that section has been used or applied, as the Treasurer requests, whether the request by the Treasurer is made before or after the relevant advance is made.

Condition of payments under this Act.

8. (1) A payment or advance to a State under this Act is subject to-

(a) such conditions, not inconsistent with this Act or the Agreement, as are agreed between Australia and the State; and

(b) such of the other conditions provided for by this Act as are applicable.

(2) A condition agreed between Australia and a State providing for terms to be applicable in the event of a breach of a condition by the State shall not be taken to be inconsistent with this Act or the Agreement.

(3) For the purposes of paragraph (1)(b), such of the provisions of this Act as are applicable to a State shall be regarded as conditions.

Agreed program providing for acquisition of land

9. A payment or advance to a State under this Act shall not be made in respect of expenditure for the purposes of acquiring land unless the agreed program clearly identifies the land to be acquired and specifies whether it is

(a) land intended for urban use, including the provision of urban facilities; or

(b) land not falling within paragraph (a).

Payment for certain purposes to be loans

10. (1) Where a payment or advance under this Act is made to a State in respect of expenditure for the purposes of acquiring land referred to in paragraph 9(a), the payment or advance shall be made by way of a loan, and the succeeding provisions of this section apply.


(2) Subject to sub-section (3), the loan is subject to the following conditions:

(a) interest shall accrue in respect of each payment or advance, calculated from the date on which the payment or advance was made, on so much of the payment or advance as for the time being has not been repaid by the State;

(b) the rate at which interest shall accrue under paragraph (a) shall be the long-term bond rate or such lower rate as the Treasurer, with the concurrence of the Minister, determines;

(c) interest so accrued shall be paid by the State to Australia on 15 June and 15 December in each year;

(d) the State shall repay to Australia each payment or advance (not being an advance repaid under section 6) by instalments in such manner, and within such period, not exceeding 30 years, after the date on which the payment or advance is made to the State, as is agreed between Australia and the State, the first instalment in each case to be paid on 15 June or 15 December next occurring after the expiration of 12 months after that date.

(3) Commencement of repayments of principal, and payments of interest, by a State in respect of payments and advances made to the State may be deferred for such period, not exceeding 10 years (in this section referred to as “the period of deferment), as is agreed between Australia and the State and, in that event, sub-section (2) does not apply, but the loan is subject to the following conditions:

(a) interest shall accrue in respect of each payment or advance, calculated from the date on which the payment or advance was made, on so much of the payment or advance as for the time being has not been repaid by the State;

(b) the amount of interest that has accrued under paragraph (a), together with interest that has accrued under paragraph (c), shall be calculated as at 15 June and 15 December in each year;

(c) each amount calculated under paragraph (b) as at a date before the expiration of the period of deferment shall be payable by the State to Australia in accordance with paragraph (f) as if that amount had been a payment made to the State under section 4 on the date on which the payment or advance was made, and interest shall accrue in respect of that amount, calculated from the date as at which that amount was calculated, on so much of that amount as for the time being has not been paid by the State;

(d) an amount calculated under paragraph (b) as at a date after the expiration of the period of deferment shall be paid by the State to Australia upon that date;


(e) the rate at which interest shall accrue under paragraphs (a) and (c) shall be the long-term bond rate or such lower rate as the Treasurer, with the concurrence of the Minister, determines;

(f) the State shall repay to Australia each payment or advance (not being an advance repaid under section 6) by instalments in such manner, and within such period, not exceeding 30 years, after the date on which the payment or advance is made to the State, as is agreed between Australia and the State.

(4) An agreement fixing a period in accordance with this section may include provision for the variation of that period before the expiration of that period and for the consequential variation of other matters.

(5) A reference in this section to the long-term bond rate, in relation to interest in respect of a payment or advance made to a State or in respect of an amount referred to in paragraph (3)(c), is a reference to the rate that is equivalent to the rate of yield to maturity of the long-term loan of the last loan-raising by the Australian Government in Australia for public subscription prior to the date on which that payment or advance was made or that amount was calculated, as the case may be.

(6) The preceding provisions of this section shall not be taken to prevent the inclusion of additional conditions in an agreement relating to a loan referred to in this section.

Payments for certain purposes to be grants.

11. (1) A payment under section 4 made to a State in respect of expenditure for the purposes of acquiring land referred to in paragraph 9(b) shall be made by way of a grant, repayable only in the event of a breach of a condition of the payment.

(2) A payment made to a State in accordance with sub-section (1) in respect of expenditure incurred by the Development Corporation or an authority of the State is subject to the condition that the State shall, out of moneys other than moneys paid to the State under this Act, make grant to that Corporation or that authority, as the case may be, of an amount bearing such proportion to that payment as the Minister, with the concurrence of the Treasurer, determines.

Moneys to be used by State to reimburse expenditure.

12. Where a payment or advance has been made to a State under this Act in respect of expenditure by the Development Corporation or authority of the State, the State shall pay the amount of that payment advance to the Corporation or the authority, as the case may be.

Use of land.

13. Where moneys have been paid or advanced to a State under this Act in respect of expenditure for purposes of acquiring any land, the State shall ensure that the land so acquired is used only in accordance with the agreed program or for such other purpose as is approved by the Ministerial Council.


Agreements to be tabled in Parliament.

14. The Minister shall cause a copy of every agreement made under this Act, including every amending agreement, to be laid before each House of the Parliament within 15 sitting days of that House after the date on which the agreement was made.

Appropriation

15. Payments (including advances) to the States under this Act.

(a) shall not exceed an aggregate amount of $9,000,000; and

(b) shall be made out of the Consolidated Revenue Fund, which is appropriated accordingly.

 

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Overview

The Albury-Wodonga Development (Financial Assistance) Act 1973 was enacted by the Commonwealth Parliament to provide financial assistance to the states of New South Wales and Victoria for the development of the Albury-Wodonga area. The Act aims to facilitate coordinated development efforts between the Commonwealth and the two states by offering financial support for agreed-upon development programs. Under this Act, financial assistance is contingent upon the states meeting certain conditions, such as providing evidence of expenditure and adhering to the agreed program for the development of the area. The policy objective is to ensure that financial assistance is effectively used to advance the development goals of the Albury-Wodonga region.

Scope and Application

The Albury-Wodonga Development (Financial Assistance) Act 1973 applies to the States of New South Wales and Victoria in relation to the development of the Albury-Wodonga area, providing financial assistance in accordance with an agreed program between Australia and the respective states. The Act enables the payment of financial assistance to these states for expenditures made by them, their development corporations, or local governing bodies, subject to the conditions outlined within the Act and any specific agreements made between Australia and the states. The Act's financial assistance is capped at an aggregate amount of $9,000,000, which is appropriated from the Consolidated Revenue Fund. To qualify for payments, states must provide evidence of expenditure in a specified format and certified by an appropriate auditor. Payments or advances can be made as loans or grants, depending on the nature of the expenditure, with specific terms and conditions governing each, including interest rates and repayment schedules. Additionally, the Act mandates that any acquired land be used in accordance with the agreed program or as approved by the Ministerial Council, and requires that agreements made under the Act be tabled in Parliament.

Key Provisions

The Albury-Wodonga Development (Financial Assistance) Act 1973 (sections 4 to 15) outlines the framework for financial assistance provided to the States of New South Wales and Victoria for the development of the Albury-Wodonga area. Under section 4, financial assistance is payable to a State if certain conditions are met, such as expenditure being made in accordance with an agreed program and financial assistance being agreed upon by Australia and the States. The Act specifies that financial assistance can be in the form of a payment or advance, subject to conditions and agreements (section 8). When it comes to the acquisition of land for urban use, payments or advances are to be made as loans (section 10), whereas for land not intended for urban use, payments are to be made as grants (section 11). States are obligated to ensure that land acquired with these funds is used in accordance with the agreed program or as approved by the Ministerial Council (section 13). Furthermore, the Act mandates that agreements made under this Act be tabled in Parliament within 15 sitting days of their execution (section 14). The Act imposes several obligations on the parties it governs. States are required to furnish statements of expenditure, accompanied by appropriate certifications, to the Treasurer (section 5). Additionally, States must ensure that any advances received are used strictly for the purposes for which they were provided (section 6). They must also furnish documents and evidence as requested by the Treasurer to justify advances or to show how such advances have been used (section 7). The Act also requires States to ensure that land acquired with financial assistance is used in accordance with the agreed program or for purposes approved by the Ministerial Council (section 13). Breaches of the conditions stipulated in the Act can lead to serious consequences. For example, if a State fails to use the acquired land as per the agreed program or approved purposes, it could be in breach of the conditions of the financial assistance provided. Additionally, if a State fails to provide the required statements and certifications of expenditure, it may not be entitled to a payment under section 4. While the Act does not explicitly state penalties for these breaches, it is implied that failure to adhere to the conditions and requirements could result in the withholding of financial assistance or other legal remedies as deemed appropriate by the relevant authorities.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.