EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
STATUTORY RULES 1985 No 22
Issued by the Authority of the Minister for Aviation
AIRPORTS (BUSINESS CONCESSIONS) REGULATIONS
Section 16 of the Airports (Business Concessions) Act 1959 provides that the Governor-General may make regulations, not inconsistent with the Act, prescribing all matters required or permitted by the Act to be prescribed, or necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to the Act.
Paragraph 15(1)(a) of the Act provides that the Minister may delegate, by writing signed by him, to any prescribed person or any person included in a prescribed class of persons his power to grant authority to sell or supply intoxicating liquor.
The regulations prescribe persons and classes of persons for the purposes of paragraph 15(1)(a) of the Act.
Regulation 3 permits the Minister to delegate to a person holding, occupying or performing the duties of the office of the Secretary to the Department of Aviation or other specified offices in the Department of Aviation his power under the Act to approve the sale or supply of intoxicating liquor at an airport. The departmental offices specified are the offices of Deputy Secretary; First Assistant Secretary, Airports Division; Regional Director; Assistant Regional Director (Airports); and Assistant Director (Operations), Airports Branch.
Overview
The Airports (Business Concessions) Regulations, issued under the Airports (Business Concessions) Act 1959, were enacted to provide a framework for the regulation of business concessions at Australian airports, including the sale and supply of intoxicating liquor. The Act was introduced to address the need for comprehensive regulation of commercial activities at airports to ensure safety, efficiency, and consistency across the industry. The Regulations were issued by the Authority of the Minister for Aviation, and they serve to implement the policy objective of enabling the Minister to delegate certain powers to authorised departmental officers, thereby facilitating the efficient administration of airport concessions.
These regulations specifically focus on the delegation of the Minister's authority to approve the sale or supply of intoxicating liquor at airports, allowing for more streamlined decision-making processes while maintaining oversight. The policy objective behind these regulations is to ensure that the delegation of such powers is carried out in a manner that aligns with the overarching goals of the Airports (Business Concessions) Act, namely to regulate airport business activities in a way that supports the safe and orderly operation of airports while accommodating commercial interests.
Scope and Application
The Airports (Business Concessions) Regulations pertain to the delegation of authority under the Airports (Business Concessions) Act 1959, specifically concerning the sale or supply of intoxicating liquor at airports. This regulation applies to the Minister for Aviation and the prescribed persons or classes of persons who are authorised to grant business concessions at airports, including the sale of intoxicating liquor. The scope of the Act extends to Commonwealth airports, ensuring a uniform approach to the regulation of intoxicating liquor sales across these federal jurisdictions. The Act does not explicitly exclude any specific person, entity, industry, or transaction from its purview, but the delegation of authority is tightly controlled and confined to specified roles within the Department of Aviation. The Act allows for the extension of its application through subordinate instruments, as evidenced by these regulations which delineate the specific roles authorised to approve the sale or supply of intoxicating liquor at airports, thereby ensuring a structured and controlled delegation of these responsibilities.
Key Provisions
The Airports (Business Concessions) Regulations, issued under the Airports (Business Concessions) Act 1959, establish specific provisions for the sale and supply of intoxicating liquor at Australian airports. Regulation 3, in particular, allows the Minister for Aviation to delegate to certain high-ranking officials within the Department of Aviation the authority to approve such sales. This delegation includes the Secretary to the Department of Aviation, the Deputy Secretary, the First Assistant Secretary of the Airports Division, the Regional Director, the Assistant Regional Director (Airports), and the Assistant Director (Operations), Airports Branch. These officials are empowered to make decisions regarding the sale and supply of intoxicating liquor at airports, ensuring that these activities are managed according to regulatory standards.
The Act imposes several obligations on the parties involved, particularly the officials designated to approve the sale or supply of intoxicating liquor. These officials must ensure that any business concession related to the sale or supply of liquor complies with the relevant legislative and regulatory frameworks. They are required to review applications and assess whether the proposed activities meet the criteria set forth in the Act and the Regulations. This includes verifying that the applicants have the necessary qualifications and that the proposed activities do not conflict with public interest considerations, such as safety and security at airports.
Failure to comply with the requirements of the Airports (Business Concessions) Act 1959 and the Regulations can result in significant legal consequences. Under section 16 of the Act, any person who contravenes the provisions of the Act or the Regulations may be liable for penalties. While the exact penalties are not specified in the Regulations, they are typically prescribed in the Act itself or in other related legislation. Such penalties can include fines, imprisonment, or both, depending on the severity of the breach. The Act also provides for the possibility of civil action for damages in cases where the breach causes harm or loss to another party. The specific penalties and consequences for non-compliance should be referred to in the primary legislation or other relevant statutory instruments.