Airports (Building Control) Regulations (Amendment)

Administered by Department of Infrastructure, Transport, Regional Development, Communications, Sport and the Arts

Legislation au F1997B02631 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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Airports (Building Control) Regulations (Amendment) 1997 No. 114

EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

STATUTORY RULES 1997 NO. 114

Issued by the Authority of the Minister for Transport and Regional Development

Airports Act 1996

Airports (Building Control) Regulations (Amendment)

Section 252 of the Airports Act 1996 (the Act) allows the Governor-General to make regulations prescribing matters that are required or permitted by the Act to be prescribed, or that are necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to the Act.

Part 5, Division 5, of the Act provides for the Commonwealth to regulate "building activities" (defined in section 98 of the Act) at airports to which the Part applies.

Section 99 of the Act prohibits building activity (other than an activity exempted under the regulations) without an approval granted under the regulations. Section 100 of the Act enables the regulations to make provision for and in relation to approvals for onairport building activities and, in doing so, to draw on relevant documents, including the Building Code of Australia, as in force or existing from time to time. The regulations may deal with matters including inspections in addressing the conditions of building approvals.

Section 106 of the Act prohibits the occupation or use of a building or works without a certificate of fitness (defined in section 104 of the Act) in force under the regulations. The Aviation Legislation Amendment Act (No. 1) 1997 (the ALA Act) amended Section 106 of the Act having the effect of repealing the definition of 'certificates of fitness' and replacing it with the definition of 'certificate of compliance'.

Section 107 of the Act enables the regulations to make provision for and in relation to certificates of fitness and, in doing so, to draw on relevant documents, including the Building Code of Australia, as in force or existing from time to time. The ALA Act amended subsection 107(1)(a) of the Act to provide that regulations can deal with the issue of certificates of compliance stating that a building, structure, works or eligible alteration is to be treated as complying with the regulations.

The Airports (Building Control) Regulations (the Regulations) inter alia:

*       provide for the approval of the conduct of building and other works at leased airports (Part 2 of the Regulations), and the issue of certificates of compliance in respect of those buildings and works (Part 3 of the Regulations); and

*       provide for review of certain decisions of the airport building controller and the airport-lessee company by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (regulation 5.02).

The amendments to the Regulations make changes agreed to by the Minister with the Senate Standing Committee on Regulations and Ordinances and implement changes consequential to the passage of the ALA Act. in summary, the key proposed amendments:

*       add a number of the decisions of the Airport Building Controller to those already reviewable by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (item 7);

*       applies time limits to a number of decisions that the Airport Building Controller must make (items 3 to 5); and

*       implement changes to the regulations which are consequential to the passage of the ALA Act which amends the Act (item 6 relating to the function of a certificate of compliance and item 8 repealing the definition of 'certificate of fitness' and replacing it with the definition of 'certificate of compliance').

Further detail on the amendments to the Regulations is set out in the Attachment.

The amendments to the Regulations commenced on notification in the Gazette.

ATTACHMENT

Item 2

Item 2 provides that the correct cross-reference (regulation 2.11) is made in the definition of "building approval" in regulation 1.04(1).

Item 3

Item 3 inserts a new sub-regulation (2.16(5)) requiring the airport building controller to determine an application for granting a varied building approval within 21 days of receiving the application.

Item 4

Item 4 inserts a new sub-regulation (3.04(8)) requiring the airport building controller to determine an application for the issue of a certificate of compliance within 14 days of receiving the application.

Item 5

Item 5 inserts a new sub-regulation (3.10(3)) requiring the airport building controller to determine an application for the granting of a varied certificate of compliance within 14 days of receiving the application.

Item 6

Item 6 substitutes a new regulation for the existing regulation 3.15 to ensure that regulation 3.15 is consistent with paragraph 107(1)(a) of the Act, as amended by the ALA Act.

Item 7

Item 7 provides for the review of additional certain decisions of the airport building controller by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal: refusal to approve non-compliance with Australian building standards; refusal to grant a varied building approval; revocation of a certificate of compliance; and refusal to issue certified copy of a certificate of compliance.

Item 8

Item 8 provides for the replacement of the term 'certificate of fitness' wherever it occurs in Part 3 of the regulations with the term 'certificate of compliance' to ensure consistency with the amended Section 106 of the Act.

 

Overview

The Airports (Building Control) Regulations (Amendment) 1997 No. 114, issued under the authority of the Minister for Transport and Regional Development, amends the Airports (Building Control) Regulations to address issues arising from the Airports Act 1996 and the Aviation Legislation Amendment Act (No. 1) 1997. The primary objective of these amendments is to refine the regulatory framework governing building activities at airports, ensuring that it aligns with the updated legislative standards and enhances procedural efficiency. This includes establishing time limits for decision-making processes by the Airport Building Controller, expanding the scope of decisions subject to review by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal, and updating terminology to reflect changes made by the ALA Act, particularly concerning the definition and issuance of certificates of compliance. These amendments aim to streamline the regulatory environment for building activities at airports, ensuring that all processes are timely, transparent, and in compliance with the latest legislative requirements. The changes are designed to maintain high safety and quality standards in airport infrastructure while facilitating smoother operational procedures for stakeholders involved in airport development and management.

Scope and Application

The Airports (Building Control) Regulations (Amendment) 1997 No. 114 applies to all building activities at leased airports in Australia, which are defined under section 98 of the Airports Act 1996. These activities encompass the approval of building works and the issuance of certificates of compliance for such works, as outlined in Part 2 and Part 3 of the Regulations. The regulations are made under the authority of the Minister for Transport and Regional Development and are applicable on a national level, extending to all leased airports within Australia. The Act mandates that any building activity at these airports, unless exempted under the regulations, requires prior approval. Moreover, the Act requires that buildings and works at these airports must be occupied or used only when a certificate of compliance is in force, as stipulated under section 106 of the Act. The amendments to the Regulations include the addition of specific decisions made by the Airport Building Controller that are now subject to review by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal, the imposition of time limits for certain decisions made by the Airport Building Controller, and the implementation of changes resulting from the Aviation Legislation Amendment Act (No. 1) 1997, which altered the definition of 'certificates of fitness' to 'certificate of compliance'. These amendments commenced upon notification in the Gazette.

Key Provisions

The Airports (Building Control) Regulations (Amendment) 1997 No. 114 amends the existing Airports (Building Control) Regulations to implement changes required by the Airports Act 1996 and consequential to the Aviation Legislation Amendment Act (No. 1) 1997. The key provisions of these amendments are outlined in the Regulations and relate primarily to the approval process for building activities at airports and the issuance of certificates of compliance. Section 99 of the Act requires that building activities at airports are approved under the regulations, and Section 106 prohibits the occupation or use of a building without a certificate of compliance. The amendments introduce new time limits for the airport building controller to make decisions on applications for building approvals and certificates of compliance (items 3 and 4), and add additional decisions to those that can be reviewed by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (item 7). The amendments impose certain obligations and requirements on the parties involved in building activities at airports. Airport building controllers must now determine applications for building approvals and certificates of compliance within specified time frames (items 3 and 4). Building approvals and certificates of compliance must be granted or refused in accordance with the regulations, and any refusal must be reviewable by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal (item 7). Airport-lessees must ensure that any building activities at the airport comply with the regulations and obtain any necessary approvals or certificates before commencing works. Failure to comply with the requirements of the Airports Act 1996 or the Airports (Building Control) Regulations (Amendment) 1997 No. 114 may result in criminal or civil penalties. Section 261 of the Act provides that a person who contravenes a regulation is liable to a fine not exceeding the greater of $5,000, three times the value of the benefit obtained or three penalty units. Additionally, section 262 of the Act provides that a corporation that contravenes a regulation is liable to a fine not exceeding the greater of $50,000, three times the value of the benefit obtained or three penalty units. The maximum penalties for individuals and corporations are therefore $5,000 and $50,000, respectively. Further, section 263 of the Act provides that a person who causes or permits a contravention of a regulation is also liable to a fine not exceeding the greater of $5,000, three times the value of the benefit obtained or three penalty units for an individual, or $50,000 for a corporation. In summary, the Airports (Building Control) Regulations (Amendment) 1997 No. 114 introduces amendments to the approval process for building activities at airports and the issuance of certificates of compliance. These amendments impose obligations and requirements on airport building controllers and airport-lessees, and failure to comply with these requirements may result in criminal or civil penalties. The maximum penalties for individuals and corporations are $5,000 and $50,000, respectively, and persons who cause or permit a contravention of a regulation are also liable to penalties.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.