Air Navigation (Buildings Control) Regulations

Legislation au C1966L00006 Regulations Not in force Legislative Instrument

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STATUTORY RULES

1966 No. 6

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REGULATIONS UNDER THE AIR NAVIGATION ACT 1920-1963.*

I, THE GOVERNOR-GENERAL in and over the Commonwealth of Australia, acting with the advice of the Federal Executive Council, hereby make the following Regulations under the Air Navigation Act 1920-1963.

Dated this thirteenth day of January, 1966

 

CASEY

Governor-General.

By His Excellency’s Command,

 

 

 

 

Minister of State for Civil Aviation.

 

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AIR NAVIGATION (BUILDINGS CONTROL) REGULATIONS

Citation.

1. These Regulations may be cited as the Air Navigation (Buildings Control) Regulations.

Interpretation.

2. In these Regulations, unless the contrary intention appears, “ object ” includes a tree or other natural obstacle.

Prohibition of the construction of building in specified areas

3.—(1.) A person shall not, except in accordance with an approval given under these Regulations, construct within an area to which this regulation applies a building or other structure.

Penalty: Five hundred pounds or imprisonment for six months.

(2.) In this regulation, “ an area to which this regulation applies ” means an area described in the First Schedule to these Regulations by reference to the plan in the Fourth Schedule to these Regulations bearing the number specified in the description.

Prohibition of the construction more than 25′ in height in specified areas.

4.—(1.) A person shall not, except in accordance with an approval given under these Regulations, construct within an area to which this regulation applies a building or other structure having a greater height above the ground than twenty-five feet.

Penalty: Five hundred pounds or imprisonment for six months.

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* Notified in the Commonwealth Gazette on 20 January, 1966

2797/64.—Price 1S. (10c)  10/23.11.1965


(2.) In this regulation, “ an area to which this regulation applies ” means an area described in the Second Schedule to these Regulations by reference to the plan in the Fourth Schedule to these Regulations bearing the number specified in the description.

Prohibition of the construction of buildings of more than 150′ in height in certain areas.

5.—(1.) A person shall not, except in accordance with an approval given under these Regulations, construct within an area to which this regulation applies a building or other structure having a greater height above the ground than one hundred and fifty feet.

Penalty: Five hundred pounds or imprisonment for six months,

(2.) In this regulation, “ an area to which this regulation applies ” means an area described in the Third Schedule to these Regulations by reference to the plan in the Fourth Schedule to these Regulations bearing the number specified in the description.

Application for approval.

6.—(1.) An application for approval to construct a building or other structure, the construction of which is prohibited under regulation 3, 4 or 5 of these Regulations without approval, shall be in writing and shall be lodged with the Director-General.

(2.) An application for approval shall state the nature and the proposed situation of the building or other structure, its height above the ground and the purposes for which it will be used.

(3.) The Director-General may, by notice in writing, require an applicant to furnish him such further information in respect to the application as is required by the notice.

Grant or refusal of approval.

7.—(1.) The Director-General or a person authorized in writing by the Minister for the purposes of this regulation may grant an approval to construct a building or other structure, the construction of which is prohibited under regulation 3, 4 or 5 of these Regulations without approval.

(2.) The Minister may refuse an application for approval or may grant an application for approval subject to such conditions with respect to the construction of the building or structure or with respect to the marking of the building or structure as are specified in the approval.

(3.) After the grant of an approval under this regulation, the Minister may, by notice in writing served on the person to whom the approval has been given—

(a) impose conditions with respect to the marking of the building or other structure;

(b) revoke any or all of the conditions subject to which the approval was given;

(c) vary the conditions with respect to the marking of the building or other structure; and

(d) impose conditions additional to those conditions,

and the conditions as so imposed, altered or added to from time to time shall be deemed to be the conditions subject to which the approval is granted.

(4.) The Minister shall not—

(a) refuse an application for approval;

(b) grant an application for approval subject to conditions; or

(c) impose conditions with respect to the construction of a building or other structure or with respect to the marking of a building or other structure,


unless he is satisfied that the building or other structure, if erected, or the building or other structure if erected otherwise than in accordance with the conditions, as the case may be, will or may constitute an obstruction, hazard or potential hazard to aircraft flying in the vicinity of the aerodrome situated within the area in which it is proposed to construct the building or other structure.

Penalty for failing to comply with conditions subject to which an approval is granted

8. A person to whom an approval is granted under the last preceding regulation, shall comply with the conditions, if any, subject to which the approval is granted.

Penalty; Five hundred pounds or imprisonment for six months,

Removal of or marking of hazards to air navigation.

9.—(1.) Where—

(a) there is, in an area to which regulation 3 of these Regulations applies, a building, other structure or object that constitutes or may constitute an obstruction, hazard or potential hazard to aircraft flying in the vicinity of the aerodrome situated within that area;

(b) there is, in an area to which regulation 4 of these Regulations applies a building, other structure or object having a greater height above the ground than twenty-five feet that constitutes or may constitute an obstruction, hazard or potential hazard to aircraft flying in the vicinity of the aerodrome situated within that area; or

(c) there is, in an area to which regulation 5 of these Regulations applies a building, other structure or object having a greater height above the ground than one hundred and fifty feet that constitutes or may constitute an obstruction, hazard or potential hazard to aircraft flying in the vicinity of the aerodrome situated within that area,

the Minister may, by notice in writing—

(d) direct the removal within a time specified in the notice of the whole or a specified part of the building, structure or object; or

(e) give directions with respect to the marking, whether by way of lights or otherwise, of the building, structure or object in such manner as the Minister considers is necessary to ensure that the existence of the building, structure or object is visible by day or by night to aircraft flying in the vicinity of the aerodrome situated within that area.

(2.) The powers conferred by the last preceding sub-regulation may be exercised in relation to a building or structure whether or not approval has been given under these Regulations to the construction of the building or structure.

(3.) A notice under sub-regulation (1.) of this regulation may be addressed to the person who owns the land on which the building or structure is erected or the object is situated or to the person in occupation of that land or to both of those persons.


(4.) A notice under sub-regulation (1.) of this regulation may be served—

(a) by leaving it with, or tendering it to, the person, or to each of the persons, to whom it is addressed;

(b) by posting it in a prepaid registered letter to the person, or to each of the persons, to whom it is addressed at his last known place of abode; or

(c) where a person to whom the notice is addressed cannot be found and the place of abode of the person is unknown—by affixing it in a conspicuous position on or near to the object to which the notice relates.

(5.) A person shall comply with the requirements in a notice served on him under this regulation.

Penalty: One hundred pounds or imprisonment for three months.

Provisions applicable where notice is not complied with.

10. Where a person fails to comply, within the time specified in a notice served on him under the last preceding regulation, with a requirement in the notice, the Minister may, by notice in writing under his hand, direct such persons as are specified in the notice to enter upon the land on which the object concerned is situated and carry out the requirement which has not been complied with.

Compensation to owners, &c.

11. Where, under these Regulations, a building, other structure or object has been removed from any land or has been marked, any person who suffers loss or damage, or incurs expense, in or as a direct result of the removal or marking, is entitled to compensation from the Commonwealth.

Minister and authorized persons to have certain powers.

12.—(1.) A person authorized in writing by the Minister may enter upon any land for the purpose of—

(a) ascertaining whether the provisions of these Regulations are being complied with;

(b) ascertaining whether the conditions to which an approval given by the Minister under these Regulations is subject are being complied with;

(c) determining the terms of a notice to be served under regulation 9 of these Regulations;

(d) ascertaining whether the requirements in a notice served under regulation 9 of these Regulations are being, or have been complied with; or

(e) gaining access to an area specified in a Schedule to these Regulations.

(2.) The Minister may authorize any necessary action and the use of any reasonable force for the purpose of preventing a contravention of, or securing compliance with, these Regulations.

False statements.

13. A person shall not wilfully make a false or misleading statement in or in connexion with an application under regulation 6 of these Regulations.

Penalty: One hundred pounds or imprisonment for three months.


THE SCHEDULES.

FIRST SCHEDULE.

Regulation 3.

Item No.

Area

1.

The area of land in the vicinity of the aerodrome known as Sydney (Kingsford Smith) Airport in the State of New South Wales delineated by cross hachuring on Plan No. 1 in the Fourth Schedule to these Regulations.

2.

The area in the vicinity of the aerodrome known as Sydney (Kingsford Smith) Airport in the State of New South Wales delineated by cross hachuring on Plan No. 2 in the Fourth Schedule to these Regulations.

3.

The area of land in the vicinity of the aerodrome known as Bankstown Airport in the State of New South Wales delineated by cross hachuring on Plan No. 3 in the Fourth Schedule to these Regulations.

4.

The area of land in the vicinity of the aerodrome known as Bankstown Airport in the State of New South Wales delineated by cross hachuring on Plan No. 4 in the Fourth Schedule to these Regulations.

5.

The area in the vicinity of the aerodrome known as Moorabbin Airport in the State of Victoria delineated by cross hachuring on Plan No. 5 in the Fourth Schedule to these Regulations.

6.

The area in the vicinity of the aerodrome known as Moorabbin Airport in the State of Victoria delineated by cross hachuring on Plan No. 6 in the Fourth Schedule to these Regulations.

7.

The area in the vicinity of the aerodrome known as Adelaide Airport in the State of South Australia delineated by cross hachuring on Plan No. 7 in the Fourth Schedule to these Regulations.


SECOND SCHEDULE.

Regulation 4.

Item No.

Area

1.

The area of land in the vicinity of the aerodrome known as Sydney (Kingsford Smith) Airport in the State of New South Wales delineated by oblique hachuring, thus \\\\\\\\\\, on Plan No. 1 in the Fourth Schedule to these Regulations.

2.

The area in the vicinity of the aerodrome known as Sydney (Kingsford Smith) Airport in the State of New South Wales delineated by oblique hachuring, thus\\\\\\\\\\, on Plan No. 2 in the Fourth Schedule to these Regulations.

3.

The area of land in the vicinity of the aerodrome known as Bankstown Airport in the State of New South Wales delineated by oblique hachuring, thus \\\\\\\\\\, on Plan No. 3 in the Fourth Schedule to these Regulations.

4.

The area of land in the vicinity of the aerodrome known as Bankstown Airport in the State of New South Wales delineated by oblique hachuring, thus \\\\\\\\\, on Plan No. 4 in the Fourth Schedule to these Regulations.

5.

The area in the vicinity of the aerodrome known as Moorabbin Airport in the State of Victoria, delineated by oblique hachuring, thus \\\\\\\\\, on Plan No. 5 in the Fourth Schedule to these Regulations.

6.

The area in the vicinity of the aerodrome known as Moorabbin Airport in the State of Victoria delineated by oblique hachuring, thus \\\\\\\\\\, on Plan No. 6 in the Fourth Schedule to these Regulations.

7.

The area in the vicinity of the aerodrome known as Adelaide Airport in the State of South Australia, delineated by oblique hachuring, thus \\\\\\\\\\, on Plan No. 7 in the Fourth Schedule to these Regulations.


THIRD SCHEDULE.

Regulation 5.

Item No.

Area

1.

The area of land in the vicinity of the aerodrome known as Sydney (Kingsford Smith) Airport in the State of New South Wales delineated by oblique hachuring, thus \\\\\\ on Plan No. 1 in the Fourth Schedule to these Regulations.

2.

The area in the vicinity of the aerodrome known as Sydney (Kingsford Smith) Airport in the State of New South Wales delineated by oblique hachuring, thus \\\\\\, on Plan No. 2 in the Fourth Schedule to these Regulations.

3.

The area of land in the vicinity of the aerodrome known as Bankstown Airport in the State of New South Wales delineated by oblique hachuring, thus

\\\\\\\, on Plan No. 3 in the Fourth Schedule to these Regulations.

4.

The area of land in the vicinity of the aerodrome known as Bankstown Airport in the State of New South Wales delineated by oblique hachuring, thus

\\\\\\, on Plan No. 4 in the Fourth Schedule to these Regulations.

5.

The area in the vicinity of the aerodrome known as Moorabbin Airport in the State of Victoria delineated by oblique hachuring, thus \\\\\\\, on Plan No. 5 in the Fourth Schedule to these Regulations.

6.

The area in the vicinity of the aerodrome known as Moorabbin Airport in the State of Victoria delineated by oblique hachuring, thus \\\\\\\ on Plan No. 6 in the Fourth Schedule to these Regulations.

7.

The area in the vicinity of the aerodrome known as Adelaide Airport in the State of South Australia, delineated by oblique hachuring, thus \\\\\\\\, on Plan No. 7 in the Fourth Schedule to these Regulations.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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FOURTH SCHEDULE.

Plan No. 1 Sydney (Kingsford Smith) Airport.


FOURTH SCHEDULE.––continued.

Plan No. 2 Sydney (Kingsford Smith) Airport.


FOURTH SCHEDULE.––continued.

Plan No. 3 Bankstown Airport.


FOURTH SCHEDULE.––continued.

Plan No. 4 Bankstown Airport.


FOURTH SCHEDULE.––continued.

Plan No. 5 Moorabbin Airport.


FOURTH SCHEDULE.––continued.

Plan No. 6 Moorabbin Airport.


FOURTH SCHEDULE—continued

Plan No. 7—Adelaide Airport

By Authority: A. J. ARTHUR, Commonwealth Government Printer, Canberra.

Overview

The Air Navigation (Buildings Control) Regulations 1966 were enacted to address the need for strict control over the construction of buildings and structures in areas near aerodromes to ensure air navigation safety. These regulations were introduced under the authority of the Air Navigation Act 1920-1963, with the Federal Executive Council advising the Governor-General. The primary objective of these regulations is to prevent the construction of buildings or structures that could pose an obstruction, hazard, or potential hazard to aircraft flying in the vicinity of specified aerodromes. The regulations specify certain areas around major airports in Sydney, Bankstown, Moorabbin, and Adelaide, where construction is either prohibited or subject to strict height limitations, with approval required for any exceptions. The Minister for Civil Aviation has the authority to grant or refuse approvals, impose conditions, and direct the removal or marking of hazardous structures, ensuring that any potential risks to air navigation are mitigated.

Scope and Application

The Air Navigation (Buildings Control) Regulations, made under the Air Navigation Act 1920-1963, apply to construction within specific areas around designated aerodromes in Australia. These areas are identified by reference to plans in the Fourth Schedule of the Regulations. The Act targets individuals and entities responsible for constructing buildings or structures that may obstruct or pose a hazard to air navigation in these specified aerodrome vicinities. The legislation covers both natural and man-made obstacles, including trees. The Regulations prohibit the construction of buildings or structures without approval within areas delineated by cross-hatching, oblique hatching, and oblique hatching with a double line in the Fourth Schedule, corresponding to the First, Second, and Third Schedules respectively. The geographic reach of these Regulations is nationwide, as they apply to aerodromes in various states, including Sydney (Kingsford Smith) Airport and Bankstown Airport in New South Wales, and Moorabbin Airport in Victoria, and Adelaide Airport in South Australia. The Act mandates that individuals seeking to construct buildings or structures in these areas must apply for and obtain approval from the Director-General or a person authorised by the Minister. The approval process includes specific criteria, such as the nature, height, and intended use of the proposed construction. The Minister has the authority to impose conditions on approvals, including conditions relating to the marking of buildings or structures to enhance their visibility to aircraft. Additionally, the Minister can direct the removal or marking of existing buildings, structures, or objects that pose or may pose a hazard to air navigation. Failure to comply with the Regulations, including the conditions of any granted approval, can result in penalties of up to five hundred pounds or imprisonment for six months. The Regulations also provide for the compensation of individuals who suffer loss or damage as a direct result of the removal or marking of buildings, structures, or objects under the authority of these Regulations.

Key Provisions

The Air Navigation (Buildings Control) Regulations under the Air Navigation Act 1920-1963 establish several key provisions to control the construction of buildings and structures near certain aerodromes to prevent hazards to air navigation. Regulation 3 prohibits the construction of any building or structure within specified areas without approval, while Regulation 4 prohibits the construction of any building or structure taller than 25 feet without approval, and Regulation 5 prohibits the construction of any building or structure taller than 150 feet without approval. The specified areas are detailed in the First, Second, and Third Schedules and are identified on the plans in the Fourth Schedule. Applications for approval to construct a prohibited building or structure must be made in writing to the Director-General and must include specific details about the proposed building or structure. Approvals may be granted subject to conditions, and the Minister may impose, revoke, or vary conditions of approval at any time. The Minister may also direct the removal or marking of any building, structure, or object that constitutes a hazard to aircraft. The Regulations impose obligations on applicants to provide accurate and complete information in their applications and on approved builders to comply with the conditions of their approvals. The Minister and authorised persons are granted powers to enter land to ensure compliance with the Regulations and to take necessary action to prevent contraventions. Additionally, the Minister may compensate landowners for any loss, damage, or expense incurred due to the removal or marking of buildings or structures under the Regulations. Failure to comply with the Regulations carries penalties, including fines of up to ÂŁ500 or imprisonment for up to six months, depending on the offence. For instance, wilfully making a false or misleading statement in an application carries a penalty of up to ÂŁ100 or imprisonment for up to three months. Non-compliance with a notice to remove or mark a hazard may result in the Minister directing others to carry out the requirement, and failure to comply with such a direction is also subject to penalties.

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