Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals Code Regulations (Amendment) 1995 No. 54
EXPLANATORY STATEMENT
STATUTORY RULES 1995 No. 54
Issued by the Authority of the Minister for Primary Industries and Energy
Agricultural And Veterinary Chemicals Code Act 1994
Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals Code Regulations (Amendment)
Section 6 of the Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals Code Act 1994 (the Act) provides that the Governor-General may make regulations for the purpose of the Act.
The Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals Code Bill was passed in March 1994 as part of the package of legislation to implement the National Registration Scheme for agricultural and veterinary chemicals.
The purpose of the amendment to the regulations is to allow pesticide active constituents, which were approved under the regulatory arrangements in force prior to the commencement of the National Registration Authority for Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals (NRA), to be adopted as approved by the NRA for a 12 month period. (During this 12 month period, the NRA will be re-examining all applications for the use of active constituents received prior to the commencement of the NRA.)
The amendment further provides that no application fee is payable in respect of such of these applications for active constituents which are received in the first six months of the operation of the NRA.
Overview
The Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals Code Regulations (Amendment) 1995 No. 54, issued under the authority of the Minister for Primary Industries and Energy, serves to amend existing regulations in line with the Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals Code Act 1994. This legislative amendment aims to address the transitional phase of the National Registration Scheme for agricultural and veterinary chemicals, ensuring a smooth implementation process for the newly established National Registration Authority for Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals (NRA). By allowing previously approved pesticide active constituents to be adopted under the NRA for an initial 12-month period, the amendment facilitates continuity in chemical usage while the NRA re-examines pre-existing applications. Additionally, it exempts certain applications for active constituents from fees during the first six months of NRA operation, easing the burden on stakeholders during this critical transition period. The overarching policy objective is to support the efficient and effective regulation of agricultural and veterinary chemicals in Australia, ensuring public safety and environmental protection.
Scope and Application
The Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals Code Regulations (Amendment) 1995 No. 54 applies to the approval of pesticide active constituents that were previously approved under regulatory arrangements before the establishment of the National Registration Authority for Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals (NRA). This legislation is an amendment to the Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals Code Act 1994, which governs the regulation of agricultural and veterinary chemicals in Australia. The amendment facilitates the transition of previously approved active constituents to the new regulatory framework by allowing them to be adopted as approved by the NRA for a period of 12 months. This transitional period allows the NRA to re-examine all applications for the use of these active constituents that were received before the NRA's commencement. Additionally, the amendment stipulates that no application fee is required for these applications if they are received within the first six months of the NRA's operation. The regulations cover all entities involved in the application and approval processes for agricultural and veterinary chemicals, including manufacturers, importers, and users of these chemicals. The geographic reach of the Act is national, impacting the entire agricultural and veterinary chemicals industry across Australia. There are no exclusions, exemptions, or thresholds specified in the amendment itself, though further details regarding the application process and specific conditions may be found in subordinate instruments issued by the NRA.
Key Provisions
The primary operative sections of the Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals Code Regulations (Amendment) 1995 No. 54 include Section 6 of the Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals Code Act 1994. This section provides the authority for the Governor-General to create regulations for the purposes of the Act, which is fundamental to the implementation of the National Registration Scheme for agricultural and veterinary chemicals. Specifically, the amendment to the regulations allows pesticide active constituents approved before the National Registration Authority for Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals (NRA) was established to be adopted by the NRA for a period of 12 months. During this transitional period, the NRA will reassess all applications for the use of active constituents that were received before its inception.
The obligations and requirements imposed by this Act are primarily aimed at ensuring a smooth transition in the regulation of agricultural and veterinary chemicals. Firstly, it mandates that the NRA adopt the approved pesticide active constituents that were previously regulated under the old system. This involves a detailed review and re-examination of these applications over a specified period. Additionally, the Act specifies that no application fee should be charged for the applications of these active constituents that are received within the first six months of the NRA's operation. This transitional measure is intended to ease the burden on applicants during the period of regulatory change.
In terms of breaches and consequences, the Act does not explicitly detail the penalties or consequences for non-compliance. However, given the regulatory nature of the Act, it can be inferred that any failure to comply with the transitional provisions or the obligations set out could potentially lead to legal action or regulatory sanctions. These might include fines, revocation of approvals, or other enforcement actions taken by the NRA to ensure compliance with the new regulations. While specific maximum penalties are not stated in the provided excerpt, the seriousness of non-compliance in the context of chemical safety and regulation suggests that penalties could be significant.