COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA (Civil Aviation Regulations 1998), PART 39 - 105 CIVIL AVIATION SAFETY AUTHORITY
SCHEDULE OF AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
SAAB SF340 Series Aeroplanes
AD/SF340/54
Amdt 2
Ceiling and Lavatory Lights 13/98
Applicability: SAAB 340B Serial Numbers: 342, 359 through 460 inclusive, unless SAAB Aircraft AB Modification No 2936 (Service Bulletin SAAB 340-33-048) has been incorporated.
Requirement: 1. Unless previously accomplished in accordance with AD/SF 340/54 Amdt 1 inspect and if required, perform corrective action, in accordance with SAAB AB Service Bulletin (SB) SAAB 340-33-047 Revision 01 dated 26 June 1998, on the passenger compartment fluorescent lamp installation and fluorescent lamp holders.
2. Inspect replaced or re-installed fluorescent lamps for correct installation in accordance with SB SAAB 340-33-047 Revision 01 dated 26 June 1998.
Note 1. Swedish (LVF) SAD 1-113R1 refers.
Compliance: 1. Prior to 1 January 1999.
2. Within one week from date of replacement/re-installation.
Note: Incorporation of SAAB AB Modification No 2936 (SB SAAB 340-33-048) provides optional terminating action for the Requirement 2 repetitive inspections.
This amendment becomes effective on 3 December 1998.
Background: The Swedish Aviation Safety Department has advised that a number of instances of fluorescent lamp holders charring resulting in smoke emission due to incorrect installation of the fluorescent lamp in its holder have been reported. The original issue of this directive (SAAB SB 340-33-040) modifying the PAGE lamp holders with retainer clips only addressed part of the problem. Correct mounting of the fluorescent lamps is essential to prevent poor electrical contact that can cause arcing between the lamp and the lamp holder. Arcing can occur with both the PAGE and BRUCE lamp holders.
To minimise the risk of further incidents it is necessary to perform inspections ensuring correct mounting of the lamps after replacement. This is an ongoing requirement until a solution is developed and released by the manufacturer.
Amendment 2 increases the serial number range of affected aircraft and introduces an optional terminating action for the repetitive inspection following replacement or reinstallation of the fluorescent lamps.
Amendment 1 of this Airworthiness Directive became effective on 14 August 1997.
The original issue of this Airworthiness Directive became effective on 30 January 1997.
Overview
The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, specifically Part 39 - 105 Civil Aviation Safety Authority, introduced a schedule of airworthiness directives to ensure the safety of civil aviation operations within Australia. This legislation was enacted by the Australian Parliament and aims to mitigate risks associated with aircraft operations by issuing mandatory safety directives. One such directive, AD/SF340/54 Amendment 2, addresses issues related to the SAAB SF340 Series aeroplanes, particularly focusing on the ceiling and lavatory lights. The problem this directive targets is the charring of fluorescent lamp holders due to incorrect installation, which can lead to smoke emissions and potential fire hazards. The objective of this amendment is to ensure that corrective actions are taken to prevent such incidents by requiring inspections and necessary corrective actions on the affected aircraft models, thereby enhancing overall aviation safety.
The directive mandates inspections and corrective actions on SAAB 340B aeroplanes with specific serial numbers, unless a particular modification has been incorporated. The requirement includes inspecting and correcting the installation of passenger compartment fluorescent lamps and holders, as well as ensuring the correct installation of any replaced or re-installed lamps. The directive was introduced following reports from the Swedish Aviation Safety Department about incidents related to incorrect lamp installations. The amendment became effective on 3 December 1998, providing an expanded range of affected aircraft and an optional terminating action for repetitive inspections after lamp replacements or reinstallation, thereby offering a more comprehensive safety measure.
Scope and Application
The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, specifically Part 39 - 105 concerning the Civil Aviation Safety Authority's Schedule of Airworthiness Directives, applies to Saab SF340 Series aeroplanes with specific serial numbers, namely those ranging from 342 to 460 inclusive, unless the Saab Aircraft AB Modification No 2936 (Service Bulletin SAAB 340-33-048) has been incorporated. This legislation mandates inspections and corrective actions on the passenger compartment fluorescent lamp installation and fluorescent lamp holders, as well as inspections of replaced or re-installed fluorescent lamps for correct installation. Compliance with these directives is required before 1 January 1999 and within one week from the date of replacement or reinstallation. The directive is applicable nationally, under the jurisdiction of the Commonwealth of Australia, and is intended to ensure the safety of air travel by addressing issues related to the installation of fluorescent lamps. The directive was amended to broaden the serial number range of affected aircraft and to provide an optional terminating action for repetitive inspections following replacement or reinstallation of the fluorescent lamps. This amendment is effective from 3 December 1998.
Key Provisions
The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, specifically Part 39 - 105, contains the Civil Aviation Safety Authority's Schedule of Airworthiness Directives, focusing on the SAAB SF340 series aeroplanes. One such directive, AD/SF340/54 Amendment 2, pertains to the ceiling and lavatory lights of the SAAB 340B series aeroplanes (section 1). This directive applies to aircraft with specific serial numbers, excluding those that have already incorporated SAAB Aircraft AB Modification No 2936 (section 2). The primary requirements of this directive involve inspecting the passenger compartment fluorescent lamp installation and holders and ensuring correct installation of fluorescent lamps after replacement or reinstallation (section 3). Compliance must be achieved by a certain date, with specific timelines provided for inspections and corrective actions (section 4). The directive notes that incorporation of the mentioned modification allows for optional terminating action for the repetitive inspections (section 5).
The obligations under this directive are clear and must be adhered to by all relevant parties. Owners or operators of the specified SAAB 340B aeroplanes must ensure that the fluorescent lamp installations and holders are inspected and corrected as necessary according to the specified SAAB service bulletin (section 1). This involves thorough checks to prevent any issues arising from incorrect installation of the fluorescent lamps, which can lead to charring and smoke emissions (section 2). Additionally, any replaced or re-installed fluorescent lamps must be inspected for correct installation to prevent electrical arcing between the lamp and the holder, which can occur with both PAGE and BRUCE lamp holders (section 3). These inspections and corrective actions must be completed within specified timeframes to ensure compliance with the directive (section 4).
Failure to comply with the provisions of this Airworthiness Directive can result in serious consequences. Non-compliance may lead to potential safety risks, including the risk of smoke emission due to charring of the fluorescent lamp holders, which can compromise the safety of passengers and crew (section 6). In cases of non-compliance, the Civil Aviation Safety Authority may take enforcement action, which could include fines, penalties, or other regulatory actions under the Civil Aviation Act 1988. The maximum penalties for breaches of airworthiness regulations can be substantial, reflecting the seriousness of ensuring compliance with safety directives (section 7).