COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA (Civil Aviation Regulations 1998), PART 39 - 107 CIVIL AVIATION SAFETY AUTHORITY
SCHEDULE OF AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
Restraint Equipment
AD/RES/25 Seat Mounted Cargo Containers 5/90
Applicability: All cargo containers used in/on normal passenger seats.
Requirement: Withdraw from service any seat mounted cargo container which has not been designed, manufactured and installed in accordance with a scheme approved by the Authority or by an appropriately authorised person.
Compliance: Forthwith.
Background: The Authority has been made aware that some operators may be utilizing passenger seat cargo containers that have not received an Approval from the Authority.
Overview
The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, which were enacted to regulate the safety of civil aviation in Australia, include specific provisions governing the use of restraint equipment and cargo containers within aircraft. Among these provisions is the Airworthiness Directive (AD) concerning seat mounted cargo containers, which was introduced to address safety concerns related to the improper use and installation of cargo containers in passenger seats. This directive is part of a broader schedule of airworthiness directives issued by the Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA) to ensure compliance with safety standards. The policy objective of AD/RES/25 is to mandate the withdrawal from service of any seat mounted cargo containers that have not been designed, manufactured, and installed according to an approved scheme by the CASA or an authorised person. This measure aims to prevent potential safety hazards that could arise from the use of non-compliant cargo containers on aircraft.
Scope and Application
The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, specifically Part 39 - 107, addresses the application of airworthiness directives to ensure the safety of all aircraft operations within Australia. This particular legislation, AD/RES/25, mandates that any seat-mounted cargo containers used on normal passenger seats must comply with stringent design, manufacture, and installation standards. This requirement applies to all such cargo containers, necessitating their withdrawal from service if they have not been approved by the Civil Aviation Safety Authority or an authorised person. The directive mandates compliance forthwith, reflecting the Authority's commitment to maintaining high safety standards in civil aviation. The regulation extends to all entities and individuals involved in the operation of aircraft within Australian jurisdiction, ensuring a uniform application across the Commonwealth. The scope of the Act is comprehensive, with no stated exclusions or exemptions, thereby emphasising the paramount importance of adhering to these safety directives. The authority to extend or restrict the application of these directives through subordinate instruments is also implied, allowing for adaptive regulation in response to emerging safety concerns.
Key Provisions
The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, specifically Part 39 - 107, under the Civil Aviation Safety Authority Schedule of Airworthiness Directives, addresses the safety requirements for seat-mounted cargo containers (AD/RES/25). According to section 5/90, the directive applies to all cargo containers used in or on normal passenger seats. The regulation mandates that any seat-mounted cargo container that has not been designed, manufactured, and installed in accordance with a scheme approved by the Authority or by an appropriately authorised person must be withdrawn from service immediately (s. 5/90).
Operators must ensure that all seat-mounted cargo containers comply with the specified safety standards. This includes verifying that the containers have been approved by the Authority or an authorised person, and that they meet the necessary design, manufacture, and installation requirements. The requirement to withdraw non-compliant containers from service must be carried out forthwith, ensuring that any unsafe equipment is not used in passenger flights (s. 5/90).
The Act imposes a clear obligation on the operators to maintain the safety of their aircraft by ensuring that all cargo containers are compliant with the approved schemes. This involves regular checks and maintenance of the cargo containers to ensure they meet the regulatory standards. Non-compliance with the directive can lead to serious safety risks, and the Authority has observed that some operators may be using non-approved cargo containers, prompting the need for immediate corrective action.
Failure to comply with the airworthiness directive can result in severe consequences. The regulations do not explicitly state penalties for non-compliance; however, non-compliance with airworthiness directives is generally considered a serious breach of aviation safety laws. Such breaches can lead to enforcement actions by the Civil Aviation Safety Authority, which may include fines, enforcement notices, and potential grounding of aircraft. The specific penalties for breach of these regulations would be determined based on the severity of the non-compliance and the risk posed to aviation safety.