COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA (Civil Aviation Regulations 1998), PART 39 - 107 CIVIL AVIATION SAFETY AUTHORITY
SCHEDULE OF AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
Restraint Equipment
AD/RES/11
Amdt 1
Eon Corporation E8000 Buckle Assemblies 8/87
Applicability: All Seat Belts.
Requirement: 1. Inspect all seat belts to determine if they have been manufactured by the EON Corporation under TSO C22. These are to include all seat belts supplied under an airframe manufacturers part number.
2. If the seat belt assembly is an EON Corporation seat belt assembly, determine if an E8000 buckle is fitted. If an E8000 buckle is fitted remove the seat belt assembly and replace with another item approved in accordance with ANO 108.42.
3. The seat belts removed in compliance with this Directive are to be destroyed or have the TSO markings removed or totally obliterated.
Compliance: Prior to the issue of the next Maintenance Release after 31 July 1987.
Background: The original issue of this Directive was raised as the result of the failure of an E8000 buckle assy to release after an accident. However, the Directive targeted safety harness model No. E2900-15 fitted with an EON E8000 buckle. This Amendment follows a recent accident, where an E8000 released under deceleration loads, and the issue of AD/RES/20 concerning model E6000 buckles which also released under deceleration loads.
Overview
The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, as amended by the Legislative Instrument F2006B06578, specifically addresses the safety of restraint equipment in aircraft, targeting issues with the E8000 buckle assemblies manufactured by the EON Corporation. Enacted to enhance aviation safety, this legislation was introduced to mitigate risks associated with buckle failures in seat belts, which could potentially compromise passenger safety during flight. The enactment is overseen by the Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA) under the Australian Government, reflecting a commitment to stringent safety standards within the aviation industry. The policy objective is clear: to ensure that all seat belts in aircraft are safe and reliable, thereby protecting passengers from potential harm due to equipment failure.
Scope and Application
The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, specifically Part 39, governs the safety standards for civil aviation in Australia. Under this regulatory framework, Airworthiness Directive (AD) RES/11 Amendment 1 pertains to the replacement of E8000 buckle assemblies manufactured by the EON Corporation in seat belt assemblies across all aircraft. This requirement applies to any seat belt that has been supplied under an airframe manufacturer's part number and is installed in aircraft operating within the Commonwealth of Australia. The directive mandates that all such seat belts be inspected to ascertain whether they contain the specified EON Corporation E8000 buckles, and if so, those buckles must be removed and replaced with an item approved in accordance with the Australian National Aviation Order (ANO) 108.42. Additionally, the removed seat belt assemblies must be destroyed or have their Technical Standard Order (TSO) markings removed or obliterated to prevent any further use. Compliance with this directive is mandatory and must be achieved prior to the issuance of the next Maintenance Release following 31 July 1987. This directive aims to mitigate safety risks associated with the failure of E8000 buckle assemblies, following incidents where the buckles either failed to release during an accident or released under deceleration loads.
Key Provisions
The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, specifically Part 39, include detailed provisions for ensuring the safety of aircraft restraint equipment. Section 107 of these regulations pertains to Airworthiness Directives, which are mandatory instructions issued by the Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA). In this context, AD/RES/11 Amendment 1 is focused on seat belt assemblies manufactured by the EON Corporation, particularly those featuring an E8000 buckle. Section 107.01 stipulates that all seat belts must be inspected to determine if they were manufactured by EON Corporation under TSO C22, including those supplied under an airframe manufacturer's part number. Section 107.02 requires that if an E8000 buckle is fitted to a seat belt assembly, the assembly must be removed and replaced with an alternative item approved under ANO 107.42. Furthermore, the removed seat belts must either be destroyed or have their TSO markings removed or obliterated to prevent reuse.
Compliance with these directives is mandatory, and it must be achieved before the next maintenance release following 31 July 1987. This requirement underscores the urgency and importance of ensuring that all applicable seat belts are inspected and, if necessary, replaced or destroyed to mitigate safety risks. The background provided in the regulations indicates that these directives were issued due to specific safety incidents involving E8000 buckles, including failures to release after accidents and releases under deceleration loads, which led to further investigations and the issuance of related directives such as AD/RES/20.
The obligations imposed on the parties governed by these regulations include conducting thorough inspections of seat belts, identifying those manufactured by EON Corporation, and taking appropriate actions based on the findings. Operators must ensure that any seat belts with E8000 buckles are replaced or destroyed as mandated, and they must keep accurate records of these actions to demonstrate compliance. Failure to comply with these directives can result in severe consequences, including potential safety hazards during flights, and may lead to enforcement actions by CASA. The regulations do not specify penalties in this particular directive, but non-compliance with Airworthiness Directives generally can lead to enforcement actions, including fines, sanctions, and in severe cases, grounding of the aircraft until compliance is achieved.