COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA (Civil Aviation Regulations 1998), PART 39 - 105 CIVIL AVIATION SAFETY AUTHORITY
SCHEDULE OF AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
McDonnell Douglas (Hughes) and Kawasaki 369 Series Helicopters
AD/HU 369/61
Amdt 3
Tail Rotor Blade Tip Cap Separation 4/86
Applicability: All Model 369 Helicopters with affected P/N tail rotor blades. Requirement: 1. Action in accordance with Hughes S.I.N. DN-129, EN-18 and HN-195.
2. Action in accordance with Hughes S.I.N. DN-132.1, EN-21.1, FN-9.1 and HN-199.1.
3. Rectify, in accordance with the procedures detailed in Requirement Document 2, all those blades listed in Requirement Documents 1 and 2 that require removal of installed rivets.
Note: FAA AD 86-01-04 Amdt 39-5187 refers.
Compliance: 1. As per Requirement Document.
2. As per Requirement Document.
3. When necessitated as a result of compliance with Requirement Documents 1 or 2.
Background: Reports of tail rotor blade tip rib separation or partial separation have been received. Failure to detect and rectify this defect could result in loss of tail rotor control. Amdt 3 to the Directive changes the applicable FAA AD reference.
Overview
The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, specifically Part 39 - 105, was enacted by the Commonwealth of Australia to ensure the safety of civil aviation operations. One of the legislative instruments under this act is the Civil Aviation Safety Authority Schedule of Airworthiness Directives for McDonnell Douglas (Hughes) and Kawasaki 369 Series Helicopters, AD/HU 369/61 Amendment 3, which addresses the issue of tail rotor blade tip cap separation. This amendment was introduced to rectify a problem where reports of tail rotor blade tip rib separation or partial separation had been received, which could potentially lead to a loss of tail rotor control. The objective of this directive is to mandate actions that ensure the safety of the affected helicopters by requiring specific rectifications as outlined in the Hughes Service Information Notices and other referenced documents. Compliance with these directives is essential to mitigate the risk associated with the identified defect.
The directive is applicable to all Model 369 helicopters with affected part number tail rotor blades and specifies actions that must be taken in accordance with certain Service Information Notices to rectify the separation issue. It also references FAA AD 86-01-04 Amendment 39-5187 for additional guidance. Compliance with these directives is mandatory, with specific timelines dictated by the requirement documents. The policy objective is to enhance aviation safety by ensuring that these critical safety measures are implemented to prevent potential in-flight hazards.
Scope and Application
The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, specifically under PART 39 - 105, apply to all Model 369 Helicopters equipped with the affected tail rotor blades, mandating compliance with certain airworthiness directives. These regulations govern the actions required to rectify issues identified in the Hughes Service Instructions (S.I.N.) and ensure that any separation or partial separation of the tail rotor blade tip ribs is addressed to prevent potential loss of tail rotor control. The scope of the application extends to all relevant helicopters regardless of their location within the Commonwealth of Australia, ensuring a uniform standard of safety across the aviation industry. This directive includes specific procedural actions such as following Hughes S.I.N. documents and FAA AD references, and mandates the removal of installed rivets where necessary to rectify identified defects. Any exclusions, exemptions, or thresholds are outlined in the specific requirement documents referenced within the regulations.
Key Provisions
The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, specifically under Part 39 - 105, provide detailed instructions concerning the airworthiness of certain aircraft models, including the McDonnell Douglas (Hughes) and Kawasaki 369 Series Helicopters. One such directive is AD/HU 369/61 Amendment 3, which addresses the issue of tail rotor blade tip cap separation. This directive applies to all Model 369 helicopters that have affected part numbers (P/N) tail rotor blades. The requirement outlined in this directive is multifaceted and involves following specific Hughes Service Instructions (S.I.N.) detailed in DN-129, EN-18, HN-195, DN-132.1, EN-21.1, FN-9.1, and HN-199.1. Additionally, it mandates that all blades identified as requiring the removal of installed rivets be rectified according to the procedures set out in Requirement Document 2.
Compliance with this directive is critical and involves adhering strictly to the actions specified in the referenced Requirement Documents. This includes following the guidance in Hughes S.I.N. DN-129, EN-18, and HN-195, as well as the instructions in DN-132.1, EN-21.1, FN-9.1, and HN-199.1. The directive also necessitates that any blade identified for rivet removal be handled as per the detailed procedures in Requirement Document 2. These steps must be undertaken to ensure the safety and airworthiness of the aircraft, specifically addressing the potential risk of tail rotor blade tip rib separation or partial separation, which could lead to a loss of tail rotor control.
The obligations imposed by this directive on the operators and maintainers of the affected helicopters are clear: they must follow the specified service instructions and procedures meticulously to rectify any identified issues. This includes inspecting the tail rotor blades, removing any affected rivets as necessary, and ensuring that all actions are in compliance with the Civil Aviation Regulations 1998. Failure to comply with these directives could have serious safety implications, including the potential loss of control over the aircraft.
Breaching the requirements of this airworthiness directive can lead to severe consequences. Although the specific penalties for non-compliance are not detailed in the text, such violations typically result in regulatory action by the Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA). This can include enforcement actions, fines, or even the grounding of the aircraft until the required actions are completed and verified. The potential for loss of tail rotor control underscores the critical nature of adhering to these safety directives to prevent accidents and ensure the continued safe operation of the affected helicopters.