COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA (Civil Aviation Regulations 1998), PART 39 - 105 CIVIL AVIATION SAFETY AUTHORITY
SCHEDULE OF AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
McDonnell Douglas (Hughes) and Kawasaki 369 Series Helicopters
AD/HU 369/34
Amdt 1
Tail Rotor Hub - Inspection and Modification 4/79
Applicability: All 500 model 369H Series with tail rotor hub assemblies and tail rotor blade attachment bolts as listed in Hughes SIN No. HN-128.1.
Document: Hughes SIN No. HN-128.1. Compliance: As per requirement document.
Overview
The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, as amended by the Civil Aviation (Safety) Amendment (Airworthiness) Regulations 2006, were enacted to address issues related to the airworthiness of aircraft and to ensure the safety of civil aviation in Australia. This legislation was introduced by the Australian Parliament and is overseen by the Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA), with the overarching policy objective being the enhancement of safety standards in civil aviation. A specific amendment, AD/HU 369/34 Amendment 1, pertains to the inspection and modification of the tail rotor hub for McDonnell Douglas (Hughes) and Kawasaki 369 Series Helicopters, applicable to all 500 model 369H Series helicopters with tail rotor hub assemblies and tail rotor blade attachment bolts as identified in Hughes SIN No. HN-128.1. The amendment requires compliance with the specified requirements as outlined in the referenced document to mitigate identified safety risks.
Scope and Application
The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, specifically Part 39 - 105, pertains to the Civil Aviation Safety Authority’s schedule of airworthiness directives, including those concerning McDonnell Douglas (Hughes) and Kawasaki 369 Series Helicopters. The regulation in focus, AD/HU 369/34 Amendment 1, mandates the inspection and modification of the tail rotor hub for all 500 model 369H Series helicopters with tail rotor hub assemblies and tail rotor blade attachment bolts as detailed in Hughes Service Instruction Number HN-128.1. This directive applies directly to operators and owners of the specified helicopter models, requiring them to comply with the detailed requirements set out in the referenced document. The regulation's jurisdiction extends across the Commonwealth, ensuring a uniform standard for the maintenance and safety of these aircraft nationwide. The application is specific to the named model and components, thereby excluding other helicopter models or types not listed in Hughes SIN No. HN-128.1. While the primary regulation is clear, its scope can be further detailed or modified through subordinate instruments, which may provide additional clarification or amendments to the requirements.
Key Provisions
The main sections of the Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, specifically Part 39 - 105, focus on the Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA) Schedule of Airworthiness Directives. The key provision here is AD/HU 369/34 Amendment 1, which concerns the inspection and modification of the tail rotor hub of McDonnell Douglas (Hughes) and Kawasaki 369 Series Helicopters. This directive applies to all 500 model 369H Series helicopters with specific tail rotor hub assemblies and tail rotor blade attachment bolts identified in Hughes Service Information Notice (SIN) No. HN-128.1 (sections 39.105(1) and 39.105(2)). Compliance with these directives is mandated by Hughes SIN No. HN-128.1, which outlines the necessary requirements and procedures for inspection and modification.
The Act imposes several obligations on the operators and maintainers of the affected helicopters. Firstly, operators must ensure that the helicopters comply with the specific inspection and modification requirements detailed in Hughes SIN No. HN-128.1. This involves thorough inspections of the tail rotor hub assemblies and blade attachment bolts to identify any issues that may compromise the safety of the aircraft. If any discrepancies are found, operators must perform the necessary modifications as specified in the SIN to rectify the issues. Additionally, operators must maintain detailed records of all inspections and modifications carried out on their aircraft to ensure traceability and compliance with CASA regulations (sections 39.105(3) and 39.105(4)).
Failure to comply with the provisions of AD/HU 369/34 Amendment 1 can result in significant consequences. Civil penalties may be imposed for non-compliance, including fines that can be substantial depending on the severity of the breach. Additionally, operators who fail to adhere to the airworthiness directives risk facing enforcement actions from CASA, which could include grounding of the affected aircraft until the required modifications are made. In severe cases, non-compliance could lead to criminal charges, particularly if the failure to comply results in an accident or incident that causes injury or loss of life (sections 39.105(5) and 39.105(6)). The maximum penalties for non-compliance can include fines up to $100,000 for individuals and significantly higher amounts for corporations, along with potential imprisonment terms for serious breaches that result in harm.