COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA (Civil Aviation Regulations 1998), PART 39 - 105 CIVIL AVIATION SAFETY AUTHORITY
SCHEDULE OF AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
McDonnell Douglas (Hughes) and Kawasaki 369 Series Helicopters
AD/HU 369/101 Oil Cooler Blower Bracket 13/99
Applicability: Model 369D, 369E, 369FF, 500N, and 600N helicopters with oil cooler blower bracket, P/No 369F5190-1, installed.
Requirement: Replace oil cooler blower bracket, P/No. 369F5190-1, with a serviceable bracket, P/No. 369F5194-1.
Note: FAA AD 99-20-12 also refers.
Compliance: Within 100 hours time in service after the effective date of this airworthiness directive.
This Airworthiness Directive becomes effective on 30 December 1999.
Background: There have been reports of cracked oil cooler blower brackets. Failure of a bracket can result in loss of cooling of engine oil and transmission oil and a subsequent forced landing.
Overview
The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, enacted by the Australian Parliament, aim to ensure the safety and efficiency of civil aviation operations within Australia. A specific legislative instrument, F2006B10661, was introduced as part of this regulatory framework to address identified safety concerns related to certain helicopter models. This instrument, which became effective on 30 December 1999, mandates the replacement of specific oil cooler blower brackets on McDonnell Douglas (Hughes) and Kawasaki 369 Series helicopters. The directive was introduced in response to reports of cracked oil cooler blower brackets that could lead to loss of engine oil and transmission oil cooling, potentially resulting in forced landings. The policy objective behind this airworthiness directive is to mitigate the risk of accidents by ensuring that the specified components are replaced with serviceable alternatives within a defined timeframe.
Scope and Application
The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, specifically Part 39 - 105, pertains to airworthiness directives issued by the Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA) to ensure the safety and airworthiness of aircraft. This particular regulation, AD/HU 369/101, applies to McDonnell Douglas (Hughes) and Kawasaki 369 Series Helicopters, including models 369D, 369E, 369FF, 500N, and 600N that are equipped with the specified oil cooler blower bracket, P/No 369F5190-1. The directive mandates the replacement of the existing oil cooler blower bracket with a serviceable bracket, P/No 369F5194-1, within 100 hours of time in service following the directive's effective date of 30 December 1999. This directive is crucial as failure of the oil cooler blower bracket can lead to significant safety risks, such as loss of cooling for engine and transmission oils, potentially resulting in a forced landing. The directive references FAA AD 99-20-12, indicating alignment with international safety standards. This regulation is applicable across the Commonwealth of Australia, underscoring the importance of maintaining stringent safety standards within the national airspace.
Key Provisions
The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, specifically under Part 39, mandate certain safety measures for helicopters, including those in the McDonnell Douglas (Hughes) and Kawasaki 369 Series (sections 105 and AD/HU 369/101). This legislation requires that the oil cooler blower brackets in certain models of these helicopters (369D, 369E, 369FF, 500N, and 600N) be replaced. The requirement is to replace the existing P/No. 369F5190-1 bracket with a serviceable P/No. 369F5194-1 bracket. This directive is to address the issue of cracked brackets which can lead to significant operational hazards, including loss of engine oil and transmission oil cooling and the necessity for a forced landing.
The Act imposes clear obligations on the operators of the specified helicopter models. They must ensure that the required replacement of the oil cooler blower bracket is completed within 100 hours of the effective date of the airworthiness directive, which was set as 30 December 1999. Failure to comply with these directives can result in serious safety risks, thus the directive is intended to maintain the airworthiness of these helicopters.
The legislation also outlines consequences for non-compliance with these safety directives. While the specific penalties are not detailed within this particular directive, non-compliance with airworthiness directives under the Civil Aviation Regulations 1998 can lead to significant civil or criminal penalties. This may include fines or imprisonment, depending on the severity of the non-compliance and its impact on safety. The overarching aim of these provisions is to ensure the safety of air travel by mandating strict adherence to safety directives issued by the Civil Aviation Safety Authority.