COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA (Civil Aviation Regulations 1998), PART 39 - 105 CIVIL AVIATION SAFETY AUTHORITY
SCHEDULE OF AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
Hiller UH-12 Series Helicopters
AD/HILLER 12/23
Amdt 1
Main Rotor Blade, Anti Node Weight Retention - Inspection
5/80
Applicability: All models UH-12D, UH-12E and UH-12E(4 place) fitted with main rotor blades assembly “Parson” P/N 2253-1101-03.
Requirement: To prevent failure of the anti node retention system of the main rotor blade of referenced P/N perform the following:
- Remove the antinode bar assembly per para. 4.53 of UH-12E/ UH-12L series structural repair manual.
2. Clean the thread outboard of the antinode weight anchor nut.
3. Using a micrometer, measure the thread major diameter
(a) If the rod thread major diameter is between .3678 and .3750 inches reassemble rod and return the blade to service.
(b) If the rod thread major diameter is .3677 inches or less the antinode rod must be replaced before the blade is returned to service.
Note. Hiller Aviation SB No. 51-4 refers.
Compliance: Unless already accomplished, within 10 hours time in service after 16 October 1978.
Background: The inspection requirements for Parsons P/N 2253-1101-04 blades are now promulgated in AD/HILLER 12/28.
Overview
The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, specifically Part 39 - 105, addresses the maintenance and safety standards for civil aircraft in Australia. Enacted by the Australian Parliament, these regulations aim to ensure the safety and reliability of aircraft operations within the country. One such regulation, AD/HILLER 12/23 Amendment 1, focuses on the inspection of the main rotor blade anti node weight retention system for Hiller UH-12 series helicopters. This amendment was introduced to address potential failures in the anti node retention system of certain UH-12 models, ensuring these helicopters meet the stringent safety standards required for operation. The policy objective is to maintain the airworthiness of these aircraft by mandating specific inspection procedures and criteria for the anti node retention system, thereby enhancing overall flight safety.
The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, as amended, are overseen by the Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA), which is tasked with enforcing these regulations to safeguard the public. The specific Airworthiness Directive AD/HILLER 12/23 Amendment 1 mandates that all UH-12D, UH-12E, and UH-12E (4 place) models equipped with main rotor blades assembly "Parson" P/N 2253-1101-03 undergo a detailed inspection of the anti node weight retention system. This includes removing and measuring the anti node bar assembly, cleaning the threads, and replacing the rod if the thread major diameter is found to be .3677 inches or less. Compliance with these inspection requirements is mandatory within ten hours of the aircraft being in service after 16 October 1978, as per the directive. This regulation is crucial in preventing potential failures and maintaining the safety standards of these aircraft in Australian airspace.
Scope and Application
The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, specifically Part 39 - 105, applies to the maintenance and operation of Hiller UH-12 Series Helicopters, including all models UH-12D, UH-12E, and UH-12E (4 place) helicopters equipped with the specified main rotor blade assembly. This legislative instrument is issued by the Civil Aviation Safety Authority and is applicable across the Commonwealth of Australia, ensuring that all civil aviation activities within the country adhere to these safety directives. The regulations mandate an inspection and maintenance procedure for the anti-node retention system of the main rotor blade to prevent potential failures, with specific timelines and criteria outlined for compliance. Notably, this Act does not explicitly exclude any particular entities or circumstances, but the practical application may be influenced by additional subordinate instruments and regulations that further detail operational and compliance requirements. The compliance deadline is set within 10 hours of service time after 16 October 1978, underscoring the urgency and importance of adhering to these safety measures.
Key Provisions
The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, specifically Part 39 - 105, includes a legislative instrument known as AD/HILLER 12/23 Amendment 1, which addresses the inspection and maintenance requirements for the anti node weight retention system of the main rotor blade on certain models of Hiller UH-12 helicopters (section 1). This amendment applies to all UH-12D, UH-12E, and UH-12E(4 place) helicopters fitted with the main rotor blade assembly “Parson” P/N 2253-1101-03. The primary requirement outlined in the regulation is to inspect and potentially replace the antinode rod to prevent failure of the anti node retention system (section 2). The process involves removing the antinode bar assembly, cleaning the threads outboard of the antinode weight anchor nut, and measuring the thread major diameter using a micrometer (section 2). Depending on the measurement, the rod must either be reassembled and returned to service if the diameter is between.3678 and .3750 inches, or replaced if the diameter is .3677 inches or less (section 2(a) and (b)). This inspection must be completed within 10 hours of time in service after 16 October 1978 unless it has already been performed (section 3).
Under the Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, the operators and owners of the affected Hiller UH-12 helicopters have specific obligations to ensure compliance with AD/HILLER 12/23 Amendment 1. These obligations include conducting the required inspection and maintenance of the anti node weight retention system as per the detailed procedures outlined in the regulation. Operators must ensure that the inspection is performed by qualified personnel following the steps mentioned, such as removing the antinode bar assembly, cleaning the threads, and measuring the thread major diameter. If the measurement indicates that the rod needs replacement, the operators must take the necessary steps to replace the rod before the helicopter returns to service. The compliance deadline for these inspections is within 10 hours of time in service after 16 October 1978, ensuring timely maintenance to prevent potential failures.
Failure to comply with AD/HILLER 12/23 Amendment 1 can result in significant consequences. The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998 impose penalties and legal repercussions for non-compliance with airworthiness directives. While the specific penalties are not detailed in the legislative instrument, non-compliance generally results in enforcement actions that may include fines, penalties, or other regulatory sanctions under the Civil Aviation Act 1988. Additionally, operating a helicopter that does not meet the required airworthiness standards can lead to safety risks, potentially resulting in accidents or incidents that may incur further civil or criminal liability for the operators and owners. Therefore, adherence to the inspection and maintenance requirements is crucial to avoid these adverse outcomes.