COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA (Civil Aviation Regulations 1998), PART 39 - 105 CIVIL AVIATION SAFETY AUTHORITY
SCHEDULE OF AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVE
For the reasons set out in the background section, the CASA delegate whose signature appears below issues the following Airworthiness Directive (AD) under subregulation 39.1 (1) of CAR 1998. The AD requires that the action set out in the requirement section (being action that the delegate considers necessary to correct the unsafe condition) be taken in relation to the aircraft or aeronautical product mentioned in the applicability section: (a) in the circumstances mentioned in the requirement section; and (b) in accordance with the instructions set out in the requirement section; and (c) at the time mentioned in the compliance section.
Beechcraft 1900 Series Aeroplanes
AD/BEECH 1900/34 KLN-90B GPS 4/2001
Applicability: Beech Model 1900D aeroplanes, serial numbers UE-156 through UE-299, that are equipped with a KLN-90B Global Positioning System (GPS) installed in accordance with Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Supplemental Type Certificate (STC) SA00245WI-D.
Requirement: Rewire the KLN-90B GPS in accordance with the Accomplishment Instructions section of Raytheon Mandatory Service Bulletin SB 34-3222, issued January 2000.
Note: FAA AD 2001-04-05 Amdt 39-12123 refers.
Compliance: Within the next 400 hours time-in-service after the effective date of this Directive.
This Airworthiness Directive becomes effective on 19 April 2001.
Background: The FAA received a report of inconsistent NAV "FLAG" displays on a KLN-90B GPS installed on a Beech 1900D aeroplane in accordance with STC SA00245WI-D. The copilot had the KLN-90B GPS selected as the NAV source and the pilot did not have a valid NAV source selected. This caused the flight director command bar to disappear from the copilot's electronic attitude director indicator (EADI), and the copilot received an inconsistent NAV "FLAG”.
This Directive requires rewiring the KLN-90B GPS to eliminate the possibility of inconsistent NAV "FLAG" displays, as an inconsistent NAV "FLAG" display could cause the copilot to make decisions based on an invalid GPS source without knowing it was invalid.
Eugene Paul Holzapfel
Delegate of the Civil Aviation Safety Authority 8 March 2001
The above AD is notified in the Commonwealth of Australia Gazette on 21 March 2001.
Overview
The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, amended by the Airworthiness Directive AD/BEECH 1900/34 issued on 8 March 2001, addresses a safety issue concerning the KLN-90B GPS systems in specific Beech Model 1900D aeroplanes. This legislative instrument, enacted by the Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA) as a delegate of the Commonwealth of Australia, aims to mitigate risks associated with potential navigation errors due to inconsistent NAV "FLAG" displays. The directive mandates the rewiring of the KLN-90B GPS systems in compliance with the instructions provided in Raytheon Mandatory Service Bulletin SB 34-3222, issued in January 2000, to ensure that pilots receive consistent navigation information and thereby maintain situational awareness and flight safety. This action is to be completed within 400 hours of the AD's effective date, 19 April 2001, to promptly address the identified unsafe condition.
Scope and Application
The Airworthiness Directive (AD) issued under the Civil Aviation Regulations 1998 specifically applies to Beech Model 1900D aeroplanes with serial numbers ranging from UE-156 through UE-299, which are equipped with a KLN-90B Global Positioning System (GPS) installed in accordance with the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Supplemental Type Certificate (STC) SA00245WI-D. This AD mandates that the KLN-90B GPS must be rewired as per the Accomplishment Instructions section of Raytheon Mandatory Service Bulletin SB 34-3222, issued in January 2000, to address the unsafe condition identified. The AD requires compliance within the next 400 hours of time-in-service following the effective date of the directive, which is 19 April 2001. This AD is applicable within the national jurisdiction of Australia and is notified in the Commonwealth of Australia Gazette on 21 March 2001. The directive aims to mitigate the risk of inconsistent NAV "FLAG" displays, which could potentially lead to erroneous navigational decisions.
Key Provisions
The main operative sections of this Airworthiness Directive (AD/BEECH 1900/34) pertain to the requirements and applicability of the directive (section 39.1). This AD applies to Beech Model 1900D aeroplanes with specific serial numbers (UE-156 through UE-299) equipped with a KLN-90B GPS installed in accordance with FAA STC SA00245WI-D. The requirement section mandates that the KLN-90B GPS be rewired in accordance with the instructions set out in Raytheon Mandatory Service Bulletin SB 34-3222, issued January 2000, within 400 hours time-in-service after the AD becomes effective on 19 April 2001.
The AD imposes obligations on the operators of the affected Beech Model 1900D aeroplanes to ensure that the required action of rewiring the KLN-90B GPS is carried out within the specified timeframe. This action is necessary to address an unsafe condition identified by the Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA) and the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), which could lead to inconsistent NAV "FLAG" displays and potentially hazardous flight operations. Operators must comply with the instructions detailed in the Accomplishment Instructions section of Raytheon Mandatory Service Bulletin SB 34-3222 to correct the identified unsafe condition.
Failure to comply with the AD could result in significant consequences. While the AD itself does not explicitly state penalties, non-compliance with ADs generally leads to serious regulatory actions under the Civil Aviation Act 1988 and the Civil Aviation Regulations 1988. Non-compliance could potentially result in penalties under the Civil Aviation Regulations 1988, including fines and other administrative actions. Additionally, continued operation of an aircraft that does not comply with an AD could be considered unsafe, potentially leading to further enforcement actions by CASA, including grounding of the aircraft until the required actions are completed.