COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA (Civil Aviation Regulations 1998), PART 39 - 105 CIVIL AVIATION SAFETY AUTHORITY
SCHEDULE OF AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
Beagle B121 (Pup) Series Aeroplanes
AD/BEA 121/27
Amdt 2
Applicability: All models.
Control Column Handgrips 6/91
Requirement: Action in accordance with Mandatory British Aerospace SB B121/95 Revision 2.
Compliance: As specified in the Requirement Document with revised accomplishment dates for Australian registered aircraft of 13 July 1991 and 13 September 1991; for respective LH and RH handgrip replacement.
Background: Cases have been reported of fractures of the handgrips (Part No. BE-45-10283) fitted to the control columns of bulldog aircraft. These handgrips are identical to those fitted to Pup aircraft. Failures may be more likely on aircraft operating in climates susceptible to high levels of ultraviolet radiation.
Amendment 1 was raised in response to two recent occurrences of in flight failure of the control column handgrips during aerobatics. The failed handgrips had no evidence of surface cracking. This amendment introduces revised inspection procedures to ensure that the handgrips are airworthy.
Further testing has established that non destructive inspection is not adequate to detect degradation of strength. The handgrips are now lifed at five years.
Overview
The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, specifically in Part 39, addresses the safety and operational standards for civil aviation in Australia. One of the pertinent legislative instruments under this part is the Airworthiness Directive AD/BEA 121/27 Amendment 2, which was introduced to tackle issues related to the structural integrity of control column handgrips on Beagle B121 (Pup) Series Aeroplanes. Enacted by the Civil Aviation Safety Authority, this directive was aimed at addressing the problem of handgrip fractures, which had been reported on bulldog aircraft and were similarly applicable to Pup aircraft, particularly in climates with high ultraviolet radiation levels. The policy objective behind this amendment was to enhance flight safety by ensuring the airworthiness of the handgrips through mandatory inspections and replacements, following the identified incidents of in-flight failures during aerobatics.
The amendment mandates compliance with specific British Aerospace Service Bulletin B121/95 Revision 2, including revised accomplishment dates for Australian-registered aircraft to ensure timely replacement of the handgrips. This legislative action reflects a commitment to maintaining high safety standards in civil aviation by addressing the identified structural vulnerabilities and implementing necessary measures to prevent potential in-flight failures.
Scope and Application
The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, specifically Part 39 - 105 concerning the Civil Aviation Safety Authority's Schedule of Airworthiness Directives for Beagle B121 (Pup) Series Aeroplanes, mandates the action stipulated in Amendment 2 of Airworthiness Directive AD/BEA 121/27. This legislation applies to all models of Beagle B121 (Pup) Series Aeroplanes, necessitating compliance with the Mandatory British Aerospace Service Bulletin B121/95 Revision 2. The requirement includes the replacement of the control column handgrips (Part No. BE-45-10283) with specific accomplishment dates for Australian registered aircraft, namely 13 July 1991 for the left-hand handgrip and 13 September 1991 for the right-hand handgrip. This directive aims to address reported fractures of the handgrips, particularly in climates with high ultraviolet radiation, and recent in-flight failures during aerobatics. The directive's scope is national, applying uniformly across the Commonwealth of Australia and covering all relevant aircraft within its jurisdiction. This amendment further refines inspection procedures to ensure airworthiness, recognising that non-destructive inspection methods are insufficient for detecting strength degradation in the handgrips.
Key Provisions
The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, specifically Part 39 - 105 under the Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA) Schedule of Airworthiness Directives, include a directive for Beagle B121 (Pup) series aeroplanes (AD/BEA 121/27 Amendment 2). This directive applies to all models within the series (Section 1). The main requirement of this directive pertains to the control column handgrips, which must be addressed according to the Mandatory British Aerospace Service Bulletin B121/95 Revision 2 (Section 2). Compliance with this directive includes replacing the handgrips with specific revised accomplishment dates for Australian-registered aircraft, namely 13 July 1991 for the left-hand (LH) handgrip and 13 September 1991 for the right-hand (RH) handgrip (Section 3).
The directive imposes specific obligations on the parties and entities it governs. Aircraft operators and owners must ensure that the control column handgrips are replaced in accordance with the specified timeline and the procedures outlined in the British Aerospace Service Bulletin B121/95 Revision 2. This involves conducting a thorough inspection and, if necessary, replacing the handgrips to prevent potential in-flight failures, particularly those that could occur during aerobatics. Furthermore, operators must maintain records of these inspections and replacements to demonstrate compliance with CASA regulations.
Breach of the provisions outlined in this directive can lead to significant consequences. While the specific civil or criminal penalties are not detailed within the text provided, non-compliance with CASA directives can generally result in enforcement actions by CASA, which may include fines, suspension of aircraft operation certificates, or other regulatory penalties. These actions are intended to ensure that aircraft remain airworthy and that safety is maintained across the aviation industry. The potential penalties underscore the importance of adhering strictly to the mandated inspection and replacement procedures to avoid severe repercussions for non-compliance.