COMMONWEALTH OF AUSTRALIA (Civil Aviation Regulations 1998), PART 39 - 106 CIVIL AVIATION SAFETY AUTHORITY
SCHEDULE OF AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVE
For the reasons set out in the background section, the CASA delegate whose signature appears below issues the following Airworthiness Directive (AD) under subregulation 39.1 (1) of CAR 1998. The AD requires that the action set out in the requirement section (being action that the delegate considers necessary to correct the unsafe condition) be taken in relation to the aircraft or aeronautical product mentioned in the applicability section: (a) in the circumstances mentioned in the requirement section; and (b) in accordance with the instructions set out in the requirement section; and (c) at the time mentioned in the compliance section.
Turbomeca Turbine Engines - Arrius Series
AD/ARRIUS/4 Fuel Injection 11/2001
Applicability: All Arrius 1A and 1E turboshaft engines.
Requirement: Replace fuel injectors in accordance with Turbomeca Service Bulletin A319 73 0071.
Note: DGAC AD 2000-532(A) refers.
Compliance: 1. Injectors with less than 1200 hours time in service, prior to exceeding 1250 hours time in service.
2. Injectors with more than 1200 hours time in service, within 110 hours time in service from the effective date of this Directive.
This Airworthiness Directive becomes effective on 1 November 2001.
Background: This Directive has been issued to require the periodic replacement of fuel injectors.
The requirement is in response to reports of fuel injectors being found totally or partially blocked during maintenance. Blockage of fuel injectors may cause engine flame out during engine deceleration or prevent the 2.5 minute one engine inoperative rating being obtained.
Eugene Paul Holzapfel
Delegate of the Civil Aviation Safety Authority 14 September 2001
The above AD is notified in the Commonwealth of Australia Gazette on 10 October 2001.
Overview
The Civil Aviation Regulations 1998, enacted by the Parliament of Australia, form a comprehensive set of rules governing civil aviation in the country, including airworthiness directives. Part 39 of these regulations, specifically Schedule 106, outlines the process for issuing Airworthiness Directives (ADs) which are crucial in ensuring the safety of aircraft and aeronautical products. The AD in question, AD/ARRIUS/4, pertains to Turbomeca Arrius Series turbine engines and was introduced to address the problem of fuel injector blockages that could potentially lead to engine flame out or failure to meet performance ratings. This AD was issued by the Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA) under the authority delegated by the Minister for Transport and Regional Services. The directive aims to ensure the safety of flight by mandating the replacement of fuel injectors in Arrius 1A and 1E turboshaft engines according to specified timelines and conditions.
Scope and Application
The Airworthiness Directive (AD) issued under the Civil Aviation Regulations 1998 applies specifically to all Arrius 1A and 1E turboshaft engines. This regulatory instrument mandates the replacement of fuel injectors in these engines to address identified safety concerns. The directive requires compliance with the instructions set out in Turbomeca Service Bulletin A319 73 0071, referencing DGAC AD 2000-532(A). The AD outlines two distinct compliance timelines: injectors with less than 1200 hours of service must be replaced before exceeding 1250 hours, whereas injectors with more than 1200 hours of service must be replaced within 110 hours from the directive's effective date of 1 November 2001. This AD is issued by a delegate of the Civil Aviation Safety Authority, underscoring its jurisdictional reach within the Commonwealth of Australia. The directive became effective upon notification in the Commonwealth of Australia Gazette on 10 October 2001, ensuring that all relevant entities and operators are informed and comply with the stipulated safety requirements.
Key Provisions
The Airworthiness Directive (AD) AD/ARRIUS/4 (section 1) applies to all Arrius 1A and 1E turboshaft engines (section 2). The directive requires the replacement of fuel injectors as specified in Turbomeca Service Bulletin A319 73 0071 (section 3). This directive references DGAC AD 2000-532(A) (section 3). The compliance requirements are twofold: injectors with less than 1200 hours of time in service must be replaced prior to exceeding 1250 hours, and injectors with more than 1200 hours of time in service must be replaced within 110 hours from the effective date of this directive, which is 1 November 2001 (section 4).
The obligations imposed by this AD include ensuring that all Arrius 1A and 1E turboshaft engines are inspected and, if necessary, have their fuel injectors replaced according to the specific timelines and instructions outlined. This involves maintaining records of the engines' operational hours and scheduling timely maintenance to comply with the AD. The directive aims to mitigate the risk of fuel injector blockages, which could potentially lead to engine flame-out or hinder the aircraft's ability to meet operational safety standards.
Failure to comply with this AD may result in serious safety risks, as the blockage of fuel injectors can lead to engine failure during critical phases of flight. While the Civil Aviation Regulations 1998 do not explicitly outline specific penalties for non-compliance with ADs in this instance, non-compliance could potentially result in enforcement actions by the Civil Aviation Safety Authority (CASA). Such actions may include fines, suspension or revocation of aircraft operating certificates, and other regulatory sanctions. The severity of the consequences would depend on the specific circumstances and the impact of non-compliance on aviation safety.