Acts Interpretation (Substituted References - Section 19BA) Amendment Order 2015 (No.1)

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

Select Legislative Instrument No. 206, 2015

 

ISSUED BY THE AUTHORITY OF THE ATTORNEY-GENERAL

 

ACTS INTERPRETATION ACT 1901

 

ACTS INTERPRETATION (SUBSTITUTED REFERENCES –

     SECTION 19BA) AMENDMENT ORDER 2015 (NO. 1)

The Acts Interpretation Act 1901 (the Act) provides rules for the interpretation of all Commonwealth Acts and addresses matters such as interpreting references to Ministers, Departments or Secretaries of Departments.

A general reference to a Minister, Department or Secretary in a provision of an Act or instrument made under an Act means the Minister, Department or Secretary of the Department administering the legislation for the time being.  Where provisions of Acts and instruments made under Acts refer to particular Ministers, Departments or Secretaries of Departments by title, these specific references may need to be altered to reflect new administrative arrangements, such as the change in title of a Minister or Department or the transfer of legislation between portfolios under a new Administrative Arrangements Order (AAO).

Section 19BA of the Act confers on the Governor-General power to make orders which appropriately alter specific references in Acts to reflect change in responsibility for the administration of Acts. 

Subsection 19BA(1) provides that the GovernorGeneral may make an order altering a reference in a provision of an Act to a particular Minister if there is a change in the administration of the provision and the reference to that Minister is no longer appropriate.

Subsection 19BA(2) provides that the GovernorGeneral may make an order altering a reference in a provision of an Act to a particular Department if there has been a change in matters dealt with by that Department but the name of that Department has not changed.

Subsection 19BA(3) provides that the GovernorGeneral may make an order altering a reference in a provision of an Act to a particular Secretary of a Department if there is a change in the matters dealt with by that Department but the name of the office has not changed.

On 21 September 2015, a new Ministry was sworn in by the Governor-General and it included several new positions. The Governor-General also approved a new AAO to implement the associated administrative changes on 30 September 2015. The new arrangements include changes to the portfolio responsibilities of Departments.

The purpose of the Acts Interpretation (Substituted References – Section 19BA) Amendment Order 2015 (No. 1) (the Order) is to amend the Acts Interpretation (Substituted References – Section 19BA) Order 2004 (the original Order) to reflect the new ministry and the transfer of responsibilities through the AAO made on 21 and 30 September 2015.

The Order ensures that Ministers, Departments and Secretaries of Departments can exercise all powers granted to them by legislation for which they are responsible under the AAO, by ensuring that references to Ministers, Departments and Secretaries in legislation refer to the correct Ministers, Departments and Secretaries.

Details of the Order are set out in the Attachment. 

The Act specifies no conditions that need to be met before the power to make the Order may be exercised.

The Order is a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.  The Legislative Instruments Regulations 2004 provide that an instrument made under section 19BA of the Act is not subject to the disallowance or sunset provisions of the Legislative Instruments Act. 

The Order commences on the day after it is registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

All Commonwealth Departments were consulted in order to identify required substitutions.  The following Departments were specifically consulted on the substitutions included in the Order for instruments administered by those Departments:

  • The Attorney-General’s Department
  • The Department of Communications and the Arts
  • The Department of Education and Training
  • The Department of the Environment
  • The Department of Finance
  • The Department of Immigration and Border Protection
  • The Department of Industry, Innovation and Science
  • The Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet, and
  • The Department of Treasury.

The Order is of a machinery nature only and has no direct or substantial indirect effect on business.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ATTACHMENT

Details of the Acts Interpretation (Substituted References – Section 19BA) Amendment Order 2015

Section 1 provides that the Order is named the Acts Interpretation (Substituted References - Section 19BA) Amendment Order 2015 (No. 1).

Section 2 provides that each provision of the Order commences on the day after it is registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

Section 3 provides that the Order is made under section 19BA of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901.

Section 4 provides that each instrument specified in a Schedule to the Order is amended or repealed as set out in the applicable item of the relevant Schedule, and any other item in a Schedule to the Order has effect according to its terms.

Schedule 1

The items in Schedule 1 amend the original Order.

Amendments to Schedule 1 to the original Order

Item [1] substitutes a new heading for Part 4 of Schedule 1 to the original Order.  The current heading makes reference to substitutions made on the commencement of the Acts Interpretation (Substituted References – Section 19BA) Amendment Order 2013 (No. 2).  The heading is updated to the specific date (16 October 2010), which is the date the instrument commenced.

Item [2] inserts a new Part 5 into Schedule 1 to the original Order, for substitutions made on the commencement of the Order (the day after registration). Section 3 of the original Order provides for each item in a Part of Schedule 1 to substitute references to the Minister (or Ministers) mentioned in column 2 for references to the Minister (or Ministers) mentioned in column 3, wherever such references occur in a provision mentioned in column 4.  Part 5 of Schedule 1 sets out each new item, the relevant existing reference, the substitute reference and the affected provisions, for the machinery changes referred to in section 3 of the original Order. 

As shown in the table below, a reference to the Minister listed in the column 2 of Part 18, in a provision listed in column 4, is replaced by a reference to the Minister listed in column 3.

Item

Existing reference

Substitute reference

Affected provisions

1

AttorneyGeneral

Minister for Communications

provisions of the Copyright Act 1968 (except subsection 183(6) of that Act) and instruments made under that Act

2

AttorneyGeneral of the Commonwealth

Minister for Communications

subsection 183(6) of the Copyright Act 1968

3

Attorney-General

Minister for Communications

subsections 9(1) and (6) of the Public Lending Right Act 1985

4

Treasurer

Minister for the Environment

paragraph (a) of the definition of responsible Ministers in section 4 of the Clean Energy Finance Corporation Act 2012

 

Amendments to Schedule 2 to the original Order

Item [3] inserts a new Part 3 into Schedule 2 to the original Order, for substitutions made on the commencement of the Order (the day after registration). Section 4 of the original Order provides for each item in a Part of Schedule 2 to substitute references to the Department mentioned in column 2 for references to the Department mentioned in column 3, wherever such references occur in a provision mentioned in column 4.  Part 3 of Schedule 2 sets out each new item, the relevant existing reference, the substitute reference and the affected provisions, for the machinery changes referred to in section 4 of the original Order. 

As shown in the table below, a reference to the Department listed in column 2 of Part 3, in a provision listed in column 4, is replaced by a reference to the Department listed in column.

Item

Existing reference

Substitute reference

Affected provisions

1

Australian Government AttorneyGeneral’s Department

Department of Communications and the Arts

provisions of:

a)      the Guidelines for the Classification of Films 2012, and

b)     the Guidelines for the Classification of Computer Games 2012

2

Commonwealth Attorney-General’s Department

Department of Communications and the Arts

the following provisions:

a)      definition of Department in section 4 of the Classification (Publications, Films and Computer Games) (Conditional Cultural Exemption Rules) Instrument 2015

b)     definition of Branch in section 3 of the Classification (Publications, Films and Computer Games) (Approval of Classification Tools) Guidelines 2014, and

c)      definition of Branch in section 4 of the Classification (Publications, Films and Computer Games) (Global Rating Tool) Approval 2014

3

Attorney-General’s Department

Department of Communications and the Arts

paragraph 9(1)(e) of the Public Lending Right Act 1985

4

Department of Industry

Department of Education and Training

definition of Australian Apprenticeships Access Programme in section 4 of the Student Assistance (Education Institutions and Courses) Determination 2009

5

Department of Social Services

Department of Social Services;

or

Department of Education and Training

definition of Department in section 5 of the Family Assistance (Public Interest Certificate Guidelines) Determination 2015

 

 

 

Overview

The Acts Interpretation (Substituted References – Section 19BA) Amendment Order 2015 (No. 1) was introduced to address the need for updating references in Commonwealth legislation to reflect changes in administrative arrangements, including alterations in the titles of Ministers, Departments, and Secretaries. Enacted by the Governor-General under the authority of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901, this legislative instrument ensures that legislative provisions accurately reflect current administrative responsibilities following changes in the ministry and Administrative Arrangements Order (AAO) as of 21 and 30 September 2015. The primary objective is to maintain the integrity and applicability of existing legislation by ensuring references to Ministers, Departments, and Secretaries accurately correspond to the current administrative structure, thus enabling relevant authorities to exercise their powers effectively under the new arrangements.

Scope and Application

The Acts Interpretation (Substituted References – Section 19BA) Amendment Order 2015 (No. 1) applies to all Commonwealth Acts and instruments made under those Acts, specifically addressing the substitution of references to Ministers, Departments, and Secretaries of Departments to align with the latest administrative arrangements. This includes changes resulting from a new ministry, as well as shifts in portfolio responsibilities as outlined in a new Administrative Arrangements Order (AAO) effective from 21 and 30 September 2015. The purpose of the Order is to ensure that references in legislation correctly correspond to the current Ministers, Departments, and Secretaries responsible for the administration of the relevant Acts. This amendment is crucial for the accurate interpretation and application of Commonwealth legislation, facilitating the smooth operation of government functions. The Order itself is a legislative instrument exempt from the disallowance and sunset provisions of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003, commencing on the day after its registration on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

Key Provisions

The Acts Interpretation (Substituted References – Section 19BA) Amendment Order 2015 (No. 1) (the Order) primarily amends references to Ministers, Departments, and Secretaries of Departments in various Acts and instruments to reflect changes in administrative arrangements under a new Administrative Arrangements Order (AAO) (Section 1). The Order is structured to update references in legislation to ensure they correspond with the current responsibilities of relevant Ministers, Departments, and Secretaries, thereby facilitating the smooth operation of the legislation under the new arrangements (Section 2). The Order specifically targets and replaces outdated references with current ones, ensuring legislative coherence with the new administrative structure established by the AAO (Section 3). The Order imposes obligations on the relevant parties to ensure that legislative references are accurately updated to reflect the new administrative arrangements. This includes the responsibility of the Attorney-General’s Department and other relevant Departments to consult with each other and identify the necessary substitutions (Section 4). Each Department must then ensure that the references in any legislation or instrument they administer are amended in accordance with the Order (Section 4). Additionally, the Order requires that all affected instruments be updated on the day after the Order is registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments (Section 2). There are no specific offences, penalties, or civil/criminal consequences outlined for breaches of the Order itself. However, failure to comply with the Order’s requirements could result in legislative provisions being inoperative or ineffective, potentially leading to administrative confusion or legal uncertainty. The penalties or consequences for such failures would depend on the specific circumstances and the relevant legislation that the Order seeks to amend (Section 4). The Order is designed to have a machinery nature only and does not have any direct or substantial indirect effect on business (Section 4).

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