Acts Interpretation (Substituted Reference - Section 19B) Amendment Order 2010 (No. 1)

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Legislation au F2010L00644 Not in force Legislative Instrument

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EXPLANATORY STATEMENT

 

ISSUED BY THE AUTHORITY OF THE ATTORNEY-GENERAL

 

ACTS INTERPRETATION ACT 1901

 

ACTS INTERPRETATION (SUBSTITUTED REFERENCES –

     SECTION 19B) AMENDMENT ORDER 2010 (NO. 1)

 

 

The Acts Interpretation Act 1901 (the Act) provides rules for the interpretation of all Commonwealth Acts and addresses matters such as interpreting references to ministers, departments or secretaries of departments.

 

A general reference to a minister, department or secretary in a provision of an Act or instrument made under an Act means the minister, department or secretary of the department administering the legislation for the time being.  Where provisions of Acts and instruments made under Acts refer to particular ministers, departments or secretaries of departments by title, these specific references may need to be altered to reflect new administrative arrangements.

 

Section 19B of the Act confers on the GovernorGeneral power to make orders which appropriately alter all specific references contained in provisions of Acts. 
 

Subsection 19B (1) provides that the GovernorGeneral may make an order altering a reference in a provision of an Act to a particular minister if there is no longer any such minister.  

 

Subsection 19B(2) of the Act provides that the GovernorGeneral may make an order altering a reference in a provision of an Act to a particular department if that department has been abolished or the name of the department has been changed. 

 

Subsection 19B(3) of the Act provides that the GovernorGeneral may make an order altering a reference in a provision of an Act to a particular secretary of a department if that office of secretary has been abolished or the name of that office has been changed.

 

The purpose of the proposed Order is to ensure that ministers, departments and secretaries can exercise all powers granted to them following amendments to the Administrative Arrangements Order.

 

On 26 February 2010, the Prime Minister announced a number of administrative changes:

  • the Department of Climate Change became the Department of Climate Change and Energy Efficiency
  • the Minister for Climate Change and Water became the Minister for Climate Change, Energy Efficiency and Water, and
  • the Minister for the Environment, Heritage and the Arts became the Minister for Environment Protection, Heritage and the Arts.

 

An Order under section 19B of the Act is required to amend the Acts Interpretation (Substituted References – Section 19B) Order 1997.  

 

Details of the Order are set out in the Attachment. 

 

The Act specifies no conditions that need to be met before the power to make the Order may be exercised.

 

The Order is a legislative instrument for the purposes of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.  The Legislative Instruments Regulations 2004 provide that an instrument made under section 19B of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 is not subject to the disallowance or sunset provisions of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003. 

 

The Order commences on the day after it is registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

 

Departments affected by the Order have been consulted.  Further consultation was unnecessary for this legislative instrument as it is of a machinery nature only.  The Order has no direct or substantial indirect effect on business.


ATTACHMENT

 

Details of the Acts Interpretation (Substituted References – Section 19B) Amendment Order 2010 (No. 1)

 

Clause 1 provides that the Order is named the Acts Interpretation (Substituted References - Section 19B) Order 2010 (No. 1).

 

Clause 2 provides that the Order commences on the day after it is registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments.

 

Clause 3 provides that Schedule 1 amends the Acts Interpretation (Substituted References – Section 19B) Order 1997 (the original Order).

 

Amendments to the original Order

 

Item [1] inserts a new Part 12 into Schedule 1 to the original Order.  Clause 3 of the original Order provides for each item in a Part of Schedule 1 to substitute references to the minister (or ministers) mentioned in column 2 for references to the minister (or ministers) mentioned in column 3, wherever such references occur in a provision mentioned in column 4.  New Part 12 of Schedule 1 sets out a new item and the relevant existing reference, substitute reference and affected provisions, for the machinery changes referred to in clause 3 of the original Order. 

 

As shown in the table below, a reference to the minister listed in the second column of
Part 12, in a provision listed in the fourth column, is replaced by a reference to the minister listed in the third column.

 

Item

Existing reference

Substitute reference

Affected provisions

1

Minister for the Environment, Heritage and the Arts

Minister for Environment Protection, Heritage and the Arts

all provisions

2

Minister for Climate Change and Water

Minister for Climate Change, Energy Efficiency and Water

all provisions

3

Minister for the Arts, Sport, the Environment and Territories

Minister for Environment Protection, Heritage and the Arts

section 13 of the Natural Resources Management (Financial Assistance)
Act 1992

 

Item [2] inserts a new Part 9 into Schedule 2 to the original Order.  Clause 4 of the original Order provides for each item in a Part of Schedule 2 to substitute references to the department mentioned in column 2 for references to the department mentioned in column 3, wherever such references occur in a provision mentioned in column 4.  New Part 9 of Schedule 2 sets out a new item and the relevant existing reference, substitute reference and affected provisions, for the machinery changes referred to in clause 4 of the original Order. 

 

As shown in the table below, a reference to the department listed in the second column of
Part 9, in a provision listed in the fourth column, is replaced by a reference to the department listed in the third column.

 

Item

Existing reference

Substitute reference

Affected provisions

1

Department of Climate Change

Department of Climate Change and Energy Efficiency

all provisions

 

Item [3] substitutes a new heading for Part 8 of Schedule 3 to the original Order.  The current heading makes reference to the commencement of the Acts Interpretation (Substituted References – Section 19B) Amendment Order 2008 (No. 2).  The heading can now be updated to the specific date because that instrument has commenced.

 

Item [4] inserts a new Part 9 into Schedule 3 to the original Order.  Clause 5 of the original Order provides for each item in a Part of Schedule 3 to substitute references to the secretary mentioned in column 2 for references to the secretary mentioned in column 3, wherever such references occur in a provision mentioned in column 4.  New Part 9 of Schedule 3 would set out a new item and the relevant existing reference, substitute reference and affected provisions, for the machinery changes referred to in clause 5 of the original Order. 

 

As shown in the table below, a reference to the secretary listed in the second column of Part 9, in a provision listed in the fourth column, is replaced by a reference to the secretary listed in the third column.

 

Item

Existing reference

Substitute reference

Affected provisions

1

Secretary to the Department of Climate Change

Secretary to the Department of Climate Change and Energy Efficiency

all provisions

 

 

 

Overview

The Acts Interpretation (Substituted References – Section 19B) Amendment Order 2010 (No. 1) was enacted to address the need to update references to ministers, departments, and secretaries of departments in Commonwealth Acts and instruments following changes in administrative arrangements. The enactment was authorised under the Acts Interpretation Act 1901, which provides rules for the interpretation of all Commonwealth Acts. Specifically, Section 19B of the Act empowers the Governor-General to make orders that appropriately alter references in provisions of Acts to reflect changes in administrative arrangements. The purpose of this Order was to ensure that ministers, departments, and secretaries could exercise their powers correctly following the administrative changes announced by the Prime Minister on 26 February 2010, including the renaming and restructuring of certain departments and ministerial portfolios. The Order is a legislative instrument governed by the Legislative Instruments Act 2003 and the Legislative Instruments Regulations 2004, and it is not subject to the disallowance or sunset provisions of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003. The Order was registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments and commenced on the day after registration. The affected departments were consulted, and no further consultation was deemed necessary as the changes were purely administrative in nature, with no direct or substantial indirect effect on business.

Scope and Application

The Acts Interpretation (Substituted References – Section 19B) Amendment Order 2010 (No. 1) amends the Acts Interpretation (Substituted References – Section 19B) Order 1997 to reflect changes in the administrative arrangements announced on 26 February 2010. This includes changes to ministerial titles and departmental names and their references in Commonwealth Acts. Specifically, the Department of Climate Change became the Department of Climate Change and Energy Efficiency, the Minister for Climate Change and Water became the Minister for Climate Change, Energy Efficiency and Water, and the Minister for the Environment, Heritage and the Arts became the Minister for Environment Protection, Heritage and the Arts. The amendments ensure that the updated titles and names are correctly referenced across all relevant provisions within Commonwealth Acts. The Order applies to all Commonwealth Acts and instruments, and it is not subject to the disallowance or sunset provisions of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003. The changes made by the Order are purely of a machinery nature and do not have any direct or substantial indirect effect on business.

Key Provisions

The Acts Interpretation (Substituted References – Section 19B) Amendment Order 2010 (No. 1) is an amendment to the Acts Interpretation (Substituted References – Section 19B) Order 1997. This amendment is designed to update references within Commonwealth Acts to reflect changes in administrative arrangements, as announced by the Prime Minister on 26 February 2010. These changes include the renaming of the Department of Climate Change to the Department of Climate Change and Energy Efficiency, and changes to the titles of certain ministers, such as the Minister for Climate Change and Water becoming the Minister for Climate Change, Energy Efficiency and Water, and the Minister for the Environment, Heritage and the Arts becoming the Minister for Environment Protection, Heritage and the Arts. The Order imposes specific obligations on the entities it governs, requiring that references in Commonwealth Acts and instruments to particular ministers, departments, or secretaries be updated to reflect any changes in their titles or administrative arrangements. This ensures that the administration of laws continues smoothly despite changes in government structure. For example, under the new provisions, any reference to the Minister for Climate Change and Water in any Act must be updated to reflect the new title of Minister for Climate Change, Energy Efficiency and Water. Similarly, references to the Department of Climate Change must be updated to reflect the new Department of Climate Change and Energy Efficiency. Breach of the requirements set out in this Order could lead to confusion or misinterpretation of the law, potentially leading to legal disputes or administrative errors. However, the Order itself does not explicitly detail specific offences, penalties, or consequences for non-compliance. The main consequence of not complying with the updated references would be the potential for legal ambiguity and operational inefficiencies. The Legislative Instruments Regulations 2004 state that instruments made under section 19B of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 are not subject to the disallowance or sunset provisions of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003. This means that once the Order is in effect, it remains in force until it is formally repealed or amended by another legislative instrument. The Order itself does not outline specific penalties for non-compliance, but non-compliance could result in the need for additional legislation or administrative action to rectify misinterpretations or errors caused by outdated references.

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Sourced from the Federal Register of Legislation at 26 August 2026. For the latest information on Australian Government law please go to https://www.legislation.gov.au.