The Queen v Savelio
Case
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[2007] NZCA 333
•6 August 2007
Details
AGLC
Case
Decision Date
The Queen v Savelio [2007] NZCA 333
[2007] NZCA 333
6 August 2007
CaseChat Overview and Summary
Pope Patrick Savelio appeals against a sentence of eight years imprisonment with a minimum term of four years, imposed following guilty pleas to various offences stemming from a domestic incident. The appellant argues that the eight-year sentence is manifestly excessive and that the 15-month sentence for breach of a protection order exceeds the maximum penalty available. The Crown contends that the sentence falls within the sentencing Judge's discretion and is consistent with the guidelines in R v Taueki. The Court of Appeal accepted that the 15-month sentence for breach of a protection order was outside the Judge's jurisdiction and should be reduced.
The Court of Appeal reviewed the sentencing principles set out in R v Taueki, emphasizing the need for a flexible and evaluative approach that considers the totality of the offending and the offender. The Judge identified several aggravating factors, including the use of lethal weapons, extreme violence witnessed by two children, unlawful entry into the dwelling place at night, vulnerability of the victims, and premeditation. Mitigating factors included early guilty pleas, the appellant's remorse, strong family support, and previous good character. The Judge took an initial starting point of ten years six months, increased it to eleven years to account for the aggravating features of the offender, and then reduced it by three years for the mitigating factors, resulting in an end sentence of eight years.
The Court of Appeal found that the eight-year sentence was stern but not manifestly excessive. The combination of aggravating factors and the assessment of overall culpability justified the starting point of eleven years. The Court allowed the appeal to the extent that the 15-month sentence for breach of a protection order was quashed and a sentence of six months was substituted. The appeal was otherwise dismissed.
The Court of Appeal reviewed the sentencing principles set out in R v Taueki, emphasizing the need for a flexible and evaluative approach that considers the totality of the offending and the offender. The Judge identified several aggravating factors, including the use of lethal weapons, extreme violence witnessed by two children, unlawful entry into the dwelling place at night, vulnerability of the victims, and premeditation. Mitigating factors included early guilty pleas, the appellant's remorse, strong family support, and previous good character. The Judge took an initial starting point of ten years six months, increased it to eleven years to account for the aggravating features of the offender, and then reduced it by three years for the mitigating factors, resulting in an end sentence of eight years.
The Court of Appeal found that the eight-year sentence was stern but not manifestly excessive. The combination of aggravating factors and the assessment of overall culpability justified the starting point of eleven years. The Court allowed the appeal to the extent that the 15-month sentence for breach of a protection order was quashed and a sentence of six months was substituted. The appeal was otherwise dismissed.
Details
Key Legal Topics
Areas of Law
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Criminal Law
Legal Concepts
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Aggravated & Exemplary Damages
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Breach of Contract
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Unlawful Entry
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Protection Order
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Aggravating Factors
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Mitigating Factors
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Sentencing
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Appeal
Actions
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Citations
The Queen v Savelio [2007] NZCA 333
Most Recent Citation
R v Cooper [2020] NZHC 329
Cases Citing This Decision
6
Everett v R
[2019] NZCA 68
Solicitor-General v Hutchison
[2018] NZCA 162
R v Cooper
[2020] NZHC 329
Cases Cited
0
Statutory Material Cited
0