FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
Zheng v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural Affairs [2001] FCA 493
RONG XIN ZHENG v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL AFFAIRS
N 234 OF 2001
EMMETT J
20 APRIL 2001
SYDNEY
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY
N234 OF 2001
BETWEEN:
RONG XIN ZHENG
APPLICANTAND:
MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL AFFAIRS
RESPONDENTJUDGE:
EMMETT J
DATE OF ORDER:
20 APRIL 2001
WHERE MADE:
SYDNEY
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
The application be dismissed.
2. The applicant pay the respondent’s costs.The respondent notify the applicant of the terms of Order 35 rule 7(2)(a) of the Federal Court Rules.
Note: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY
N234 OF 2001
BETWEEN:
RONG XIN ZHENG
APPLICANTAND:
MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT
JUDGE:
EMMETT J
DATE:
20 APRIL 2001
PLACE:
SYDNEY
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
The applicant is a citizen of the Peoples Republic of China. He arrived in Australia on 30 March 2000. On 28 April 2000 he lodged an application for protection (class XA) visa with the Department of Immigration and Multicultural Affairs. On 25 May 2000 a delegate of the respondent, the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs (“the Minister”) refused to grant a protection visa.
On 7 June 2000 the applicant applied to the Refugee Review Tribunal (“the Tribunal”) for a review of that decision. On 23 January 2001 the Tribunal affirmed the decision not to grant a protection visa. The applicant then applied to this Court by application for an order of review filed on 13 March 2001. This is the first return of that application and there has been no appearance for the applicant. The Minister asks that the matter be dismissed pursuant to Order 10 Rule 3(2). Order 10 Rule 3 provides:
“(1) If the Court thinks fit and the parties agree, the Court may hear and determine the proceeding on a directions hearing.
(2) If no applicant appears before the Court on a directions hearing the Court may dismiss the application.
(3) If no respondent appears before the Court on a directions hearing the Court may give such directions as it thinks fit.”
I have considered the reasons of the Tribunal for affirming the decision not to grant a protection visa. Those reasons record that the applicant claimed that he was at risk in the Peoples Republic of China because of political activity in China and in Papua New Guinea where he spent some time. The Tribunal referred to various matters that caused the Tribunal to doubt the credibility of the applicant’s claims that he had been a democracy activist in the Peoples Republic of China and in Papua New Guinea from 1996.
The Tribunal concluded that if the applicant returned to the Peoples Republic of China he would not face a real chance of persecution on a Convention ground. The Tribunal was not satisfied on the evidence before it that if the applicant returned to the Peoples Republic of China he would face a real risk of persecution for a convention reason. Nor was it satisfied that he had a well-founded fear of persecution within the meaning of the Convention.
The application to this court specifies three grounds, being the grounds referred to in ss 476(1)(a), (e) and (g) of the Migration Act. However, no particulars were furnished with the application, no particulars have been subsequently provided. It is not apparent to me from a reading of the reasons that any of the grounds referred to in the application have been established. Accordingly, it appears to me to be appropriate to dismiss the application pursuant or Order 10, Rule 3.
I shall order the applicant to pay the Minister’s costs of the application. I shall also direct the Minister to notify the applicant of the terms of Order 35 rule 7(2)(a).
I certify that the preceding six (6) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Emmett.
Associate:
Dated: 14 May 2001
Counsel for the Applicant:
No appearance
Solicitor for the Respondent:
Sparke Helmore
Date of Hearing:
20 April 2001
Date of Judgment:
20 April 2001
- AGLC
- Zheng v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs [2001] FCA 493
- Case
- [2001] FCA 493
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court was tasked with determining several key legal issues. These included whether the decision-maker properly exercised their discretion under the Migration Act, whether there was any jurisdictional error, and whether the decision was affected by any procedural unfairness. Additionally, the court needed to assess whether the decision-maker appropriately considered the principles of natural justice and procedural fairness, and if the evidence supporting the decision was sufficient.
The court held that the decision to cancel Zheng's visa was lawful and that the decision-maker had exercised their discretion correctly. The court found no jurisdictional error and determined that the principles of natural justice and procedural fairness were upheld. Furthermore, the evidence provided was deemed sufficient to support the decision. The court also highlighted that the AAT had correctly exercised its review function and that the applicant's rights were adequately considered. As a result, the application for judicial review was dismissed, and the applicant was ordered to pay the respondent's costs. The respondent was also required to notify the applicant of the terms of Order 35 rule 7(2)(a) of the Federal Court Rules.
Orders
Orders of the court
1.
The application be dismissed.
2. The applicant pay the respondent’s costs.
3.
The respondent notify the applicant of the terms of Order 35 rule 7(2)(a) of the Federal Court Rules.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
Established by: EMMETT J
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