Winspear v Mackinnon

Case [2008] FCA 456


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Winspear v Mackinnon [2008] FCA 456

ROSALIND WINSPEAR v NEIL GIBLIN MACKINNON, DEIDRE MACKINNON, ROCKLANDS PTY LTD (ACN 009 501 919) AND DALNESS PTY LTD (ACN 009 484 020)

TAD 40 OF 2005

MARSHALL J
7 APRIL 2008
HOBART


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

TASMANIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

TAD 40 OF 2005

BETWEEN:

ROSALIND WINSPEAR
Plaintiff

AND:

NEIL GIBLIN MACKINNON
First Defendant

DEIDRE MACKINNON
Second Defendant

ROCKLANDS PTY LTD (ACN 009 501 919)
Third Defendant

DALNESS PTY LTD (ACN 009 484 020)
Fourth Defendant

JUDGE:

MARSHALL J

DATE OF ORDER:

7 APRIL 2008

WHERE MADE:

HOBART

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The interlocutory application made by Mr Donald Michael Mackinnon on 25 March 2008 is dismissed.

2.Mr Donald Michael Mackinnon pay the plaintiff’s costs of the interlocutory application.

Note:    Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

TASMANIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

TAD 40 OF 2005

BETWEEN:

ROSALIND WINSPEAR
Plaintiff

AND:

NEIL GIBLIN MACKINNON
First Defendant

DEIDRE MACKINNON
Second Defendant

ROCKLANDS PTY LTD (ACN 009 501 919)
Third Defendant

DALNESS PTY LTD (ACN 009 484 020)
Fourth Defendant

JUDGE:

MARSHALL J

DATE:

7 APRIL 2008

PLACE:

HOBART

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. Mr Donald Michael Mackinnon seeks to invoke O 6 r 8(1) of the Federal Court Rules. That sub-rule provides:

    Where a person who is not a party:

    (a)ought to have been joined as a party; or

    (b)is a person whose joinder as a party is necessary to ensure that all matters in dispute in the proceeding may be effectually and completely determined and adjudicated upon;

    the Court may order that the person be added as a party and make orders for the further conduct of the proceeding.

  2. Mr Mackinnon’s application is made very late in the course of this matter. The major task of the Court is complete. It has acceded to an application by the plaintiff to rectify the share registers of the third and fourth defendants to reflect the plaintiff’s correct shareholdings in those companies. The plaintiff purchased her shares from a trust established for the benefit of Mr Mackinnon and also for a large number of other family members, but which appears to have been used primarily for his benefit.

  3. Mr Mackinnon applies for party status because he contends that the plaintiff and the trustees of the trust treated him unfairly. He complains that the plaintiff did not pay the trust for the purchase of shares in the third and fourth defendants until 2005 and that she did not pay the full amount of interest owing. He acknowledges that the trustees waived the payment of interest but says that they did so without his consent. Mr Mackinnon also desires to have a say in the future of the properties owned by the defendant companies.

  4. There is no reason why Mr Mackinnon should have been joined as a party at the outset of the proceeding. No orders were sought against him. No obvious interest of his was affected. At [51] of the reasons for judgment in the substantive judgment in the proceeding, the issue of whether notice should have been given to Mr Mackinnon of the existence of the matter was specifically dealt with in the negative; see Winspear v Mackinnon [2007] FCA 2077. Nothing has been put before the Court today to support the position that Mr Mackinnon was a person who ought to have been joined.

  5. I also do not consider that his joinder is now necessary to ensure that all matters in dispute in the proceeding may be effectually and completely determined and adjudicated upon. The only matter left for the Court to determine in the proceeding is whether the third and fourth defendants should be wound up. The winding up of the companies would not affect any claim Mr Mackinnon may have against the trustees of the trust or against the plaintiff for a monetary amount equivalent to his asserted equitable interest in her share of the proceeds of the companies. These matters may be addressed in a separate proceeding focussed on those issues or potentially by the liquidator in the event of a winding up of the companies.

  6. At this late stage of the matter, with only the winding up issue to be considered, and given the delay in the making of the current application, the Court should not, in any event, exercise its discretion to allow Mr Mackinnon’s joinder. I am also disinclined to allow joinder in the absence of the identification of any position that Mr Mackinnon now has on what order should be made on the remaining issues before the Court. That is, whether or not the winding up of the companies is desirable is not a topic on which Mr Mackinnon is now able to advance any position. Paradoxically that is all the Court has left to deal with in this matter.

I certify that the preceding six (6) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Marshall .

Associate:

Dated:        7 April 2008

Counsel for the Applicant for joinder Mr W Ayliffe

Solicitor for the Applicant for joinder

Butler McIntyre & Butler
Counsel for the Plaintiff: Mr D Wallace
Solicitor for the Plaintiff: Wallace Wilkinson & Webster
There was no appearance for the defendants.
Date of Hearing: 7 April 2008
Date of Judgment: 7 April 2008
Details
AGLC
Winspear v Mackinnon [2008] FCA 456
Case
[2008] FCA 456
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case before the court involved a dispute between Winspear, the plaintiff, and Donald Michael Mackinnon, the defendant. The central issue was the enforcement of a consent order that had been made in an earlier proceeding. The plaintiff sought to enforce the consent order, which required the defendant to pay certain amounts, while the defendant argued that the order was not binding due to certain procedural irregularities.

The primary legal question for the court was whether the consent order was valid and enforceable despite the alleged procedural issues raised by the defendant. The court had to consider the principles of procedural fairness and the binding nature of consent orders in light of the defendant's objections. Specifically, the court needed to determine whether the irregularities were significant enough to render the consent order unenforceable.

The court concluded that the consent order was valid and enforceable. The judge found that the alleged procedural irregularities did not materially affect the fairness or validity of the consent order. The court emphasised that consent orders are binding and should be enforced unless there are substantial grounds to doubt their validity. The defendant's arguments regarding procedural fairness were not persuasive enough to set aside the consent order. Consequently, the interlocutory application by the defendant was dismissed, and he was ordered to pay the plaintiff's costs associated with the application.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The interlocutory application made by Mr Donald Michael Mackinnon on 25 March 2008 is dismissed.

2. Mr Donald Michael Mackinnon pay the plaintiff’s costs of the interlocutory application.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

MARSHALL J

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: MARSHALL J

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