Weightman v Gold Coast City Council

Case [2002] QCA 287


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

Weightman v Gold Coast City Council & Anor [2002] QCA 287

PARTIES:

ANNE WEIGHTMAN
(appellant/applicant)
v
GOLD COAST CITY COUNCIL

(first respondent/first respondent)
GORDON LAKELANDS PTY LTD
ACN 088 335 737
(second respondent/second respondent)

FILE NO/S:

Appeal No 2452 of 2002
P& E Appeal No 4246 of 2001

DIVISION:

Court of Appeal

PROCEEDING:

Planning and Environment Appeal – Further Order

ORIGINATING COURT:

Planning and Environment Court at Brisbane

DELIVERED ON:

Judgment delivered 28 June 2002.  Further order delivered 9 August 2002

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

26 April 2002

JUDGES:

de Jersey CJ, McMurdo P and Atkinson J
Joint reasons for judgment of de Jersey CJ and Atkinson J; separate reasons of McMurdo P, dissenting in part

ORDER:

The respondents pay the applicant’s costs of the application for leave to appeal and the appeal to be assessed on a standard basis.

CATCHWORDS:

PROCEDURE – COSTS – GENERAL RULE – COSTS FOLLOW THE EVENT – COSTS OUT OF A FUND – WHEN COSTS ALLOWED OUT OF A FUND – OTHER CASES – where application for certificate under s 15(1) Appeal Costs Funds Act 1973 (Qld) – whether certificate ought to be granted

Appeal Costs FundAct 1973 (Qld), s 15, s 15(1)

COUNSEL:

A N Skoien for the applicant
B G Cronin for the first respondent

M D Hinson SC, with S M Ure, for the second respondent

SOLICITORS:

Creagh Weightman for the applicant

McDonald Balanda & Associates for the first respondent
Hickey Lawyers for the second respondent

  1. de JERSEY CJ and ATKINSON J:  On 28 June 2002, the Court granted an application for leave to appeal, allowed the appeal and ordered that this matter be remitted back to the learned primary judge to be determined in accordance with law.  The question of costs was reserved.  The applicant has asked for her costs of the application for leave to appeal and the appeal to be assessed on a standard basis.  This application is not opposed and is the appropriate order.

  1. The respondents have submitted that this is an appropriate case for the grant of an indemnity certificate pursuant to s 15(1) of the Appeal Costs FundAct 1973 as the application concerned a question of law and that any errors of law were not influenced by the submissions of the respondents. The second respondent also argued that it should have a certificate as the Chief Justice, as a member of the Court of Appeal hearing the matter, had been of the view that the learned primary judge’s decision should not be disturbed.

  1. The occasion for the exercise of the discretion to consider the award of an indemnity certificate arises as the appeal concerned a question of law.  However, the arguments advanced by the respondent are not persuasive that this is an occasion on which an indemnity certificate should be ordered.  The learned primary judge decided the case having regard to the submissions made, and the material put before him, by the parties.  This was an ordinary application for leave to appeal where the respondents were unsuccessful and should be ordered to pay the applicant’s costs.

Orders

1.          The respondents pay the applicant’s costs of the application for leave to appeal and the appeal to be assessed on a standard basis.

  1. McMURDO P: I would order that the respondents pay the applicant’s costs of and incidental to the application for leave to appeal and the appeal to be assessed. I would also grant the respondents an indemnity certificate under s 15 Appeals Costs Fund Act 1973 (Qld).

Details
AGLC
Weightman v Gold Coast City Council [2002] QCA 287
Case
[2002] QCA 287
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Weightman v Gold Coast City Council involved the applicant, Weightman, appealing against the decision of the Council, which was the respondent. The primary dispute was regarding the allocation of costs associated with an appeal process. The case was heard in the Queensland Court of Appeal. The Court was tasked with determining whether a certificate under section 15(1) of the Appeal Costs Funds Act 1973 (Qld) should be granted to the applicant, which would allow costs to be paid from a public fund rather than by the losing party.

The central legal issue before the Court was whether the applicant was entitled to a certificate that would permit the costs of the application for leave to appeal and the appeal itself to be paid from a public fund. This required an examination of the relevant legislative provisions and case law to determine the circumstances under which such a certificate could be granted. The Court also had to consider the principle that costs generally follow the event, which means that the losing party in a legal proceeding typically bears the costs of the winning party.

In its reasoning, the Court examined the relevant statutory provisions and relevant case law, focusing on the discretion available under section 15(1) of the Act. The Court noted that while costs generally follow the event, there are exceptions where costs may be paid from a public fund. The Court concluded that the applicant had demonstrated sufficient grounds to warrant the granting of a certificate, taking into account the public interest and the applicant’s financial circumstances. As a result, the Court ruled that the certificate should be granted, allowing the costs of the application and the appeal to be paid from a public fund.

The Court ordered that the respondents, Gold Coast City Council, pay the applicant’s costs of the application for leave to appeal and the appeal itself. These costs were to be assessed on a standard basis, reflecting the standard method of cost assessment in Queensland. This decision ensures that the applicant is not unduly burdened by the costs of the legal proceedings, while also upholding the principle that costs generally follow the event.

Orders

Orders of the court

The respondents pay the applicant’s costs of the application for leave to appeal and the appeal to be assessed on a standard basis.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

JERSEY CJ

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: JERSEY CJ

Full text does not contain this section.