Thrift, Gina v Claredale Enterprises Pty Ltd

Case [1997] FCA 1583


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

EMPLOYMENT LAW - underpayment of wages - common rule award

Workplace Relations Act 1988 ss179, 179 A

GINA THRIFT V CLAREDALE ENTERPRISES P/L
No SA 1015 of 1997

L FARRELL JR
ADELAIDE
3 JUNE 1997

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

SOUTH AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

SA 1015  of   1997

BETWEEN:

GINA THRIFT
Applicant

AND

CLAREDALE ENTERPRISES P/L
Respondent

BEFORE:

JUDICIAL REGISTRAR L FARRELL

DATE OF ORDER:

3 JUNE 1997

WHERE MADE:

ADELAIDE

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

The Respondent pay to the Applicant the sum of $5282.04 inclusive of interest within    14 days.

Note:Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

SOUTH AUSTRALIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

 SA 1015 of 1997

BETWEEN:

GINA THRIFT
Applicant

AND

CLAREDALE ENTERPRISES P/L
Respondent

BEFORE:

JUDICIAL REGISTRAR L FARRELL

DATE:

3 JUNE 1997

PLACE:

ADELAIDE

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
DELIVERED EX TEMPORE REVISED FROM TRANSCRIPT

This Application comes before the Court pursuant to the provisions of the Workplace Relations Act formerly known as the Industrial Relations Act. The Applicant claims that she was underpaid throughout her employment with the Respondent.

The Applicant was employed from 20 April 1995 until 14 September 1996 as a casual slicer.  The Respondent is a bakery known as  The Terrace Bakery trading in the Northern Territory.  The Terrace Bakery is a trading name of Claredale Enterprises Proprietary Limited.
The Baking and Pastrycooking Industry Northern Territory Award 1985 is a common rule award of the Federal Industrial Commission.  It is a common rule award within Northern Territory.  That award specifies the award rate that the Applicant was entitled to be paid for the duration of her employment.  The applicant was in fact only paid at the rate of $10 per hour.

The Applicant caused an investigation to take place by the Department of Industrial Relations in the Northern Territory and an affidavit of Mr Duncan McDonald, an Awards Officer, was put before me. In the affidavit  he set out the wages that the Applicant was entitled to pursuant to the Baking and Pastrycooking Industry Northern Territory Award.  I am satisfied that the amounts set out in the affidavit of Mr McDonald are the amounts to which the Applicant was entitled to be paid under the Award.  The total of that under-payment between April 1995 and September 1995 is the sum of $ 4302.01.

The Applicant in addition has put before me a calculation as to the interest that she is entitled to at the rate of 12 per cent.  I am satisfied that the calculation is correct and that the total amount the Applicant is entitled is the sum of $5,282.04.  The Respondent did not appear in this matter.  The Respondent was given the opportunity to be represented by telephone link and arrangements were made so that the Respondent would not need to have witnesses in Adelaide.  The Respondent did not take up that opportunity.  However, a defence was filed on 22 April 1997 in which the Respondent claimed that the Applicant was not a casual employee and that she was a permanent employee.

It is clear from the Applicant’s evidence that she was in fact a casual employee performing the duties covered by the Award and that she was not paid for accommodation in a flat arranged by the Respondent.  Those are the only substantive matters contained in the Respondent’s defence.  The Respondent has chosen not to defend the action and I accept the Applicant’s evidence in the matter.

I will order the respondent to pay to the applicant the sum of $5282.04 inclusive of interest within 14 days.  I will make no order as to costs

I certify that this and the preceding one (1) page are a true copy of my  Reasons for Judgment herein.

Dated:             3 June 1997

For the Applicant: Herself
For the Respondent: No Appearance
Date of Hearing: 3 June 1997
Date of Judgment: 3 June 1997
Details
AGLC
Thrift, Gina v Claredale Enterprises Pty Ltd [1997] FCA 1583
Case
[1997] FCA 1583
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Federal Court of Australia, Gina Thrift brought a claim against Claredale Enterprises Pty Ltd for underpayment of wages under the Workplace Relations Act 1988. The applicant, Gina Thrift, alleged that she was underpaid throughout her employment with the respondent, Claredale Enterprises Pty Ltd, which operates as The Terrace Bakery in the Northern Territory. Thrift, who worked as a casual slicer from April 1995 until September 1996, claimed that she was only paid at the rate of $10 per hour, while she was entitled to a higher rate under the Baking and Pastrycooking Industry Northern Territory Award 1985.

The legal issues before the court included whether Thrift was underpaid during her employment and, if so, the extent of the underpayment. The court considered the evidence provided by an Awards Officer from the Department of Industrial Relations in the Northern Territory, who confirmed the amount of underpayment based on the relevant award. The respondent did not appear in court or defend the claim, leading the court to accept Thrift's evidence regarding her employment status and the underpayment. The court also calculated the interest on the underpaid amount at the statutory rate of 12 percent.

The court ordered Claredale Enterprises Pty Ltd to pay Thrift the total sum of $5282.04, inclusive of interest, within 14 days. The court did not make any order as to costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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