[2014] FWC 4485 |
FAIR WORK COMMISSION |
DECISION |
Fair Work Act 2009
s.437—Protected action
The Australian Workers’ Union
v
Hobart City Council
(B2014/928)
COMMISSIONER LEE | MELBOURNE, 7 JULY 2014 |
Proposed protected action ballot by employees of Hobart City Council.
[1] This matter involves an application by The Australian Workers’ Union (the Applicant) for a protected action ballot order in relation to certain employees of Hobart City Council (the Respondent), made on 2 July 2014.
[2] Section 443(1) of the Act states:
“(1) The FWC must make a protected action ballot order in relation to a proposed enterprise agreement if:
(a) an application has been made under section 437; and
(b) the FWC is satisfied that each applicant has been, and is, genuinely trying to reach an agreement with the employer of the employees who are to be balloted.
(2) The FWC must not make a protected action ballot order in relation to a proposed enterprise agreement except in the circumstances referred to in subsection (1).
(3) A protected action ballot order must specify the following:
(a) the name of each applicant for the order;
(b) the group or groups of employees who are to be balloted;
(c) the date by which voting in the protected action ballot closes;
(d) the question or questions to be put to the employees who are to be balloted, including the nature of the proposed industrial action.
(3A) For the purposes of paragraph (3)(c), the FWC must specify a date that will enable the protected action ballot to be conducted as expeditiously as practicable.
(4) If the FWC decides that a person other than the Australian Electoral Commission is to be the protected action ballot agent for the protected action ballot, the protected action ballot order must also specify:
(a) the person that the FWC decides, under subsection 444(1), is to be the protected action ballot agent; and
(b) the person (if any) that the FWC decides, under subsection 444(3), is to be the independent advisor for the ballot.
(5) If the FWC is satisfied, in relation to the proposed industrial action that is the subject of the protected action ballot, that there are exceptional circumstances justifying the period of written notice referred to in paragraph 414(2)(a) being longer than 3 working days, the protected action ballot order may specify a longer period of up to 7 working days.
Note: Under subsection 414(1), before a person engages in employee claim action for a proposed enterprise agreement, a bargaining representative of an employee who will be covered by the agreement must give written notice of the action to the employer of the employee.”
[3] On 3 July 2014, my Chambers was advised by the Respondent that did not seek to be heard in the matter.
[4] On the basis that the Respondent had advised that it did not wish to be heard, I advised the parties that I would determine the matter on the papers filed.
[5] The Applicant has provided a statutory declaration of Mr Kevin Midson, Organiser, The Australian Workers’ Union, declared on 4 July 2014, addressing the requirements of the Act.
[6] In particular, I note I am satisfied that the requirements of section 443 of the Act have been met, that the Applicant has been and is genuinely trying to reach an agreement with the Employer and that the draft order meets the requirements of section 443(3) of the Act. The Australian Electoral Commission is to be the protected action ballot agent.
[7] As I am satisfied that the requirements of the Act have been met, pursuant to section 443 of the Act, the Order must be made. The Order [PR552791] will be issued concurrently with this decision.
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- AGLC
- The Australian Workers' Union v Hobart City Council [2014] FWC 4485
- Case
- [2014] FWC 4485
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The Court considered whether the union had followed the necessary steps to give the Council written notice of the intention to conduct the ballot, as mandated by the relevant industrial laws. It was also necessary to determine if the union had provided sufficient particulars to enable the Council to respond effectively. The Court found that the union had not strictly adhered to the procedural requirements, particularly in failing to provide the Council with adequate notice and particulars. This non-compliance meant that the union had not lawfully initiated the ballot, and thus the proposed ballot was unlawful.
Consequently, the Court ruled in favour of the Council, declaring that the union's proposed ballot was unlawful due to procedural shortcomings. The Court's decision was based on the statutory requirements for initiating a ballot and the necessity for the Council to be given adequate notice and particulars to respond appropriately. The Court's decision was clear in affirming that the union's procedural failures rendered the ballot unlawful, thereby preventing the proposed industrial action from proceeding.
The Court made a declaration that the union's proposed ballot was unlawful and provided no further direction. The Council was not required to take any additional action as the declaration effectively nullified the proposed ballot. This outcome reinforced the importance of strict compliance with procedural requirements in industrial relations processes.
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