Tasmanian Conservation Trust Inc. v Minister for Resources

Case [1994] FCA 945


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JUDGMENT No. ....

...

FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

#EW SO[]TII WALES REGISTRY

No UG 536 of 1994

GElOERAL DIVISION

TASHNUAN CONSERVATION TRUST

INCORPORATED

RECEIVED

Applicant

AND :

FEDERAL OOURT OF

AUSTRALIA

PRINCIPAL

MINISTER FOR RESOURCES AND ANOR

REGISTRY

Respondent

CORM:

S?iCKVILLE J.

PLACE

a SYDNEY

DATE:

17 NOVEHBER 1994

HIS HONOUR: Mr Basten has sought to tender a document, referred to as attachment A, which appears at pages 332 to 337 of the Bundle. It also is designated as appendix 3. Appendix 3 is referred to in, or at least is attached to, a document which in turn is attached to a minute prepared by the Commonwealth Department of Primary Industries and Energy. The minute is in evidence and appears at pages 310 to 312 of the Bundle.

Mr Basten has pointed out that there is already material in

evidence that summarises at least some of the conclusions that

- 2 -

are expressed in appendix 3. That summary appears in a document described as attachment B which is set out at pages 320 to 324 of the Bundle. At page 321 reference is made to a November 1993 analysis of proposed operations in 1994 in National Estate places in Tasmania. The document that is referred to is appendix 3.

The document is a report, unsigned and dated 4 November 1993, headed "Proposed Woodchip Exports for National Estate Places in Tasmanian Crown Forests for 1994". The purpose of the report is said to be in accordance with 6.30 of the

-ion Act. 1975, as directed by the Minister, to examine proposals by the Tasmanian Forestry Commission to conduct forestry operations during 1994 in certain Crown forests that are ale0 within places on the interim list or the register of the National Estate.

It is said that pulpwood from these operations is intended to be utilised to produce woodchips for export under licences proposed for North Broken Hill Limited and Boral Limited. In fact, other evidence shows that those licences were granted to North Broken Hill Limited and Boral Limited in December 1993. On the material available to me, I do not think that appendix 3, which examines the impact on National Estate places of a licence or licences to be granted to North Broken Hill Limited and Boral Limited some seven months before the relevant proposal was considered in the present case, I do not consider that that can be relevant to the issue to which the evidence is said to go. That issue is whether the proposal by the second respondent is one that will affect the environment to a significant extent. There are simply too many

gaps in the chain of reasoning that would need to be filled in before the relevance of a report of this kind could be discerned

in terms of the issue that I have identified. It is perfectly

true that at pages 320 to 321, reference is made to the document. That material will carry such weight as it may fairly be thought to convey, but the mere fact that it is referred to does not, it seems to me, serve to establish the proposition or make more likely the proposition that the proposal by Gunns itself would be likely to affect the environment to a significant extent.

Accordingly I reject the tender of the material at pages 332 to

337 that I have designated as appendix 3.

I certify that this and the preceding 2 pages are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment of the Honourable Justice Sackville.

f

Associate: '

-de

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Dated: 7 December, 1994

Heard:

17 November, 1994

Place:

Sydney

Decision:

17 November, 1994

Appearances:

Mr Basten QC and Mr Williams instructed by

the Environmental Defender's Office appeared

for the applicant.

Mr Heydon QC and Mr Comans instructed by the

Australian Government Solicitor appeared for

the first respondent.

M r Hale instructed by Dunhi! L, Madden and

Butler, solicitors, appeared for the second respondent.

Details
AGLC
Tasmanian Conservation Trust Inc. v Minister for Resources [1994] FCA 945
Case
[1994] FCA 945
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Tasmanian Conservation Trust Inc. sought to challenge a decision made by the Minister for Resources regarding the environmental impact of proposed woodchip exports in Tasmania. The Federal Court of Australia was tasked with determining the admissibility of a document, referred to as appendix 3, which was tendered by the applicant. This document was an unsigned report dated 4 November 1993, titled "Proposed Woodchip Exports for National Estate Places in Tasmanian Crown Forests for 1994". The report was intended to examine forestry operations in certain Crown forests within National Estate places and their potential impact on the environment. The core legal issue before the court was whether this report could be admitted into evidence to support the applicant's claim that the proposed woodchip exports would significantly affect the environment. The court had to assess the relevance and probative value of the document in light of the specific issue at hand.

The court, presided over by Justice Sackville, concluded that the document could not be admitted into evidence. The report, while related to the proposed operations in 1994, was prepared seven months before the proposal was considered in the present case and contained numerous gaps in the chain of reasoning that would need to be filled. Justice Sackville found that the document did not directly address the specific proposal by the second respondent and therefore could not be relevant to the issue of whether that proposal would significantly affect the environment. Although the document was referred to in other evidence, this alone did not establish its relevance or make it more likely that the proposal would have a significant environmental impact.

In light of the above, the court rejected the tender of the material in appendix 3. The decision underscored the necessity for evidence to be directly pertinent to the specific issues under consideration in the case. The court's reasoning highlighted the importance of direct relevance and completeness in evidence to substantiate claims regarding environmental impact. Consequently, the document was deemed inadmissible as it did not meet the required standards of relevance and probative value.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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